Abalimi - umzimba ayenawo emaphandleni

Ngo-1917, i-utho lwesikhala washintsha ngokuphelele ingxenye ekilasini wamandla isimo. Esikhundleni onxiwankulu omkhulu, iziphathimandla tsarist ukuthumela abameleli sabasebenzi nabampofu. Ukuze inqubo amaBolshevik ku Abalimi emzaneni wadala (okulotshiweyo zetayitela - ikomidi abampofu).

I kuwukubonakaliswa inguquko emaphandleni

Njengoba wazi, ngesikhathi 1917-1920. baqhubeka alwe kanzima kakhulu phakathi iRed Army futhi amabutho zamabutho counterrevolutionary. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ingxenye indawo eRussia ekuqaleni kulawulwa amabutho aseSoviet, hhayi sonke isibalo sabantu ngaphansi kokulawula izifunda lasekela uhulumeni omusha. AmaKhomanisi yayimihle off bakule ndawo, ababesezweni amasheya abo amabele, ngokuba ngesikhathi bakwazi ukuthola imali ukuthengwa bakudala okulima ukutshala okusanhlamvu.

Ukudalwa amakomiti abampofu

Abalimi - umzimba ukuthi wadalwa wonke-elawulwa Soviet abuse sonke isigodi ukudla. Wawunamabhodi bakule ndawo ampofu. Futhi ngaphambi kwekomidi ongabamba iqhaza abalimi phakathi. Abalimi zadalwa engxenyeni 1918 yesibili sinombono ukusebenza nokusebenzisa inqubomgomo "impi ubukhomanisi" emaphandleni.

amakomiti imigomo abampofu

Ngaphambi Revolution, abalimi abampofu ayefana engenamandla. Ngo parlance zanamuhla, edolobhaneni kwakukhona ubudlelwane emakethe zakudala, futhi wathandwa umuntu owayeqinile.

Abalimi - uhlaka emzabalazweni kumelwene nombuso kulaks njengoba isigaba sezenhlalo. Omunye elementi inqubomgomo "impi ubukhomanisi" waba requisitioning. Kukholakala ukuthi ukuze kuqinisekiswe izimpahla kwedolobha isinkwa kudingeka lithatheni abalimi ezicebile. Isibhakela, yebo, wayengafuni ukunikeza izinqolobane zabo, wazakhela eziphilayo ngokwethembeka. amakomiti abampofu izitho uMuammar yesigaba sabasebenzi endaweni ngazo zonke izindlela asiza amasosha lamaKhomanisi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakomiti abampofu - kungcono obusebenzayo njengoba umkhandlu walapha endaweni ethile. Lemigwamanda isixazululekile izinkinga uhlelo kwezomnotho, ngoba kwakudingeka abuthe isivuno omusha wokusanhlamvu. inkinga enjalo e ongaphakeme amandla inhlangano eminyakeni yokuqala post-wamavukelambuso kwakubaluleke kakhulu. Libuye nejoka amalungu ekomidi wacabanga ukubheka kulabo abafisa ukuba bazinikele ngokuzithandela ukuyokwakha ukujoyina iRed Army, ukwandisa usayizi ibutho likahulumeni waseSoviet.

Abalimi - iyingxenye ebalulekile amandla Soviet

Ukubaluleka amakomiti abampofu ideologically ugcizelela ukuthi lezi zindikimba babehilelekile yomsebenzi wokufundisa emiphakathini yabo. Inkinga yokungafundi sabantu ngaleso sikhathi ingakamiswa ixazululwe. Lokho abantu nethuba ukufunda inkulumo amapheshana Leninist party, kumele bafundiswe izinto eziyisisekelo lokubhala. umsebenzi Sikhungo wenziwa njengenhlangano umthwalo zemfundo yokungakholelwa.

Ngaphandle kudalwa amakomiti abampofu emaphandleni ebambe khona insalela, athole amavolontiya, futhi emzabalazweni kumelwene nombuso kulaks kungaba more xaka. Iziphathimandla zaseSoviet sibonakala yakhelwe base yezenhlalakahle inhlangano esigodini ngasinye, okuyinto usizo esiphezulu ukuze aphishekele umgomo wobukhomanisi.