A-prototype ye insabule sokuzingela - Bagineti

abaningi kakhulu abaphila manje, abahlanganyeli ngqo ekulweni ekuhluphekeni izindawo emhlabeni, ngempela uqonde ukubaluleka khona imishini fighter insabule-ummese njengoba umsizi esisemqoka ekufezeni ekunqobeni Melee nesitha, okusinda ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu.

Ochwepheshe Ngokufunda umlando kanye nokwakhiwa kwezikhali eziyingozi bladed baphikisa ngokuthi amacala kuqala ukusetshenziswa ummese ephelele ngesibhamu bhalisiwe e Maphakathi nekhulu le-nesithupha. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho uqala ukuvela Bagineti - Knife nge umklamo sokulungisa isibambo, okuyinto i-prototype ye insabule isibhamu.

Umlando ukuvela Bagineti

Qonda Bagineti ucabangela ukuthi lokhu eyandulela we insabule abadumile, kunzima ngempela. ummese Jwayelekile ukusingatha tonkovat kuphela. Kodwa-ke kule bagxila isibambo umsuka osithekile insabule obulalayo.

Abacwaningi abaningi ukunikeza abazingeli at izilwane zasendle igunya e yokukhiqiza Bagineti. Bona esekele isikhundla sabo ngokuthwala yokuthi, kwenzekani wokufuna, abahlanganyeli kule ndawo yokudoba, ngaphezu Gunshot singly ngezibhamu, athatha nabo iziqongo - izigxobo eside okulinganiswa ne lokulwa.

Lokhu isikhali lalisetshenziswa izimo lapho kubalulekile nyá isilwane elimele noma ukuvikela ekuhlaseleni kwakhe, usebenzisa ezicijile, amagalelo abukhali. Gqoka Amabha neziqongo ezembethe babe ungakhululekile, zibenze ikwazi ukuhamba ngenkululeko, ikakhulukazi yehlathi eliminyene. Njengoba elinye ithuba izimfanelo besiyoba sikhulu laqanjwa Bagineti - lokhu kuyinto ummese abajwayelekile, kodwa nge mncane round nenduku ifakwe emgqonyeni. Ngakho, isibhamu yaguqulwa ezimatasa.

Enye inguqulo yezimbangela akhona Bagineti uthi kwakukhona isikhali emzini isiFulentshi Bayonne futhi igama layo ngokomlando onembile insabule (e sifanangwaca ne igama lomuzi). I beshushumbisa lendawo okusolakala ngowokuqala beveza indlela ukusebenzisa ummese, okuyinto sifakwe umgqomo ngokushesha ngemuva shot, ukuze athole inzuzo empini eduze neziphathimandla French noma isiNtaliyane. Esivuna lo mbono lufakazelwa yokuthi yibutho French wayephakathi kwabokuqala wacosha insabule zakhe.

Ukuthuthukiswa-prototype ye insabule

Ngobani amalungelo abacwaningi, ezinkulu akunandaba. Kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu necebo umqondo omuhle ukuthi ukushintsha ezivamile ummese isibambo ukuze ozofakwa umgqomo isibhamu.

Kwakubukeka ngakho Bagineti, sibalo ukuthi ingatholakala izincwadi enikelwe isikhali izifundo. Inhloso yayo yokuqala yayinjalo ukusebenzisa steel ezibandayo efana ezindaweni eziqhele maqondana nabo bengabhapathizwanga uyakuhlupha egqoke ezimatasa.

Umqondo waphumelela nefanele. Cishe isigamu ekhulwini lesikhombisa indlela eyinhloko Bagineti ngcono bekwenziwa imizamo ukukhetha impahla obusebenzayo kakhulu, ukucushwa kwe isibambo salo.

ifomu yakhe ku kwezingxenye zalo ezihlukahlukene ziba tapered okwesikhathi yasibamba eziqinile isibhamu emgqonyeni.

Ngakho, umuntu, kuqala ushintshe Umklamo isibambo ummese, ukujwayeza ukulisebenzisa ngokufaka esekhonjwe ngesibhamu, azidalile-prototype ye insabule sokuzingela - izikhali ezibulalayo esetshenziswa ukulwa eduze emakhulwini ambalwa eminyaka.

Bagineti e amabutho

Kusukela forties kwekhulu nesikhombisa, amabutho European ukuthatha Bagineti yokutholwa. Ngalesi sikhathi inqubo esikhundleni omkhulu, esindayo, besiyoba sikhulu uhlobo izibhamu musket isiFulentshi, isiRashiya Bec de Corbin, ayesetshenziselwa nge usekelo olungeziwe kusho isibhamu ukukhanya - fuzei. Ukukhetha Bagineti yawo yaholela le Ukuyekwa kancane kancane ezifana izikhali, njengoba izimfoloko isiqongo, halberd, ukulwa.

Ukusebenzisa Bagineti Musketeers kwekhulu le-17 abantu abangenwe kanyekanye URifleman nabemikhonto abangu, esangenza ukwandisa isibalo abacibishelayo ngezithukuthuku kabusha ukuqeqeshwa lamasosha, Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisa amandla ukulwa yempi.

Yesimanje Bagineti wamabutho

Eqaphela lesi sidingo lwamasu ummese ngokuhlangana ephethe isibhamu, gunsmiths abhekene nenkinga kwezibhamu ifakwe ashaya walahlekelwa ikhono ukukhiqiza shot. Ochwepheshe yaqala ukusebenza phezu sesimanje ohlelweni.

Kwenziwa nemizamo ethwele impumelelo, isixazululo lobuchwepheshe Kuye kwatholakala okwamvumela ukuqinisa ummese eduze sesihlahla. Ngakho, ubhekene zokudala nokusesha i-prototype ye insabule sokuzingela yadalwa.

Eyokuqala sokuzingela ashaya

Ekupheleni nesikhombisa izibhamu ekhulwini ibutho IsiSwidi ohlangothini lwesokudla isiqu waqala ukukhweza iringi kuqala, bese tube evumela nokusebenzisa izibhamu futhi steel abandayo. Lokhu samuntu kumelela prototype abaseduze we insabule isibhamu.

Kakade nineties ngasekupheleni, ibutho liqala ukuba amazwe aseYurophu ingalo ukwakhiwa zonke-metal ne imimese ipayipi, okungase kalula igqoke umgqomo yanamathela ke. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zalapho ezinjalo - WELT, lonke, abanezinto zokugawula ezibukhali, latches.

Izinhlobo futhi ashaya

Ngu nineties efanayo ixazululwe uyalandisa ukusebenzisa izakhiwo ezimbili insabule - ebanzi uhlobo iDemo blade bladed futhi side insabule uhlobo inaliti Tetrahedron okwenyanga.

Inzuzo enkulu inaliti insabule kuyinto isisindo sayo - esingaphansi ukuthi sokudla komkhonto. Lolu khetho kwakubaluleke kakhulu, banikezwe isisindo esikhulu siqu ukudayiswa kwezikhali ezincane nezikhali indlela ukulungisa ashaya kuyona - ngesikhathi ingxenye ukuphela umgqomo isibhamu.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo bladed uhlobo insabule kuyinto ezihlukahlukene futhi iye yasetshenziswa enkonzweni nge emazweni amaningi aseYurophu. Ngakho, insabule German lonke ukusetshenziswa amasosha ibutho izwe ngubo kwakuye kwaqhubeka ifomu bladed.

Ngu indlela yokufeza ashaya lahlukaniswa izinhlobo - otomny wayegqoka ngokuhlukile isibhamu e anezikhwama noma isosha ibhande neotemny okwakubekelwa enamathiselwe umgqomo isibhamu, kodwa hhayi isikhundla labadubuli.

insabule Russian

Ukubukeka ashaya ku Russian Army mlando zihlele ukuzijabulisa okunempilo namanye ekuqaleni kwekhulu weshumi nesishiyagalombili, futhi igama Petru I. Ngokusho umyalo yebutho Russian laba bebehlome ngezibhamu insabule, okwakuwuphawu blade inaliti-hlobo. Lalimelela uhlobo trihedral, ukuxhumana no- ngamapayipi round ngosizo a okusaqanda entanyeni.

Russian ngabaholi bezempi isikhathi nesishiyagalombili - eminyaka nesishiyagalolunye, inamathela kakhulu loko kuchibiyela izibhamu ezazifunwa amasosha nezikhulu phelelisa ifa amasu ukulwa bengahlomile nge ashaya.

Imibhalo esekhona, imisebenzi ebhaliwe ungakwazi ngokuvamile ukuthola umqondo wokuthi Russian ibutho ashaya zokunqoba wakhe ngaphezu kwesitha. Hhayi izibhamu, hhayi izibhamu ashaya. Kucatshangwa ngakho, kwabulala abakhulu Russian lempi leyo minyaka, abantu ababephila ngesikhathi sabo.

Yokubiza izwi Bagineti

On the izinkundla, ukuxoxa izinkinga wesayensi yezilimi, izwi okukhulunywa Bagineti, ukugcizelela okuyinto lufakwa amaqoqo ehlukene. Ukuthi lolusuku yokubiza kunzima ukunquma. Ngo izichazamazwi ngolimi lwanamuhla Russian izwi akuyona enyantisayo efana abanye abanale ingemuva langaphandle. Ayikho incazelo yalo, kuhlanganise ifonotiki, ku Ozhegov zezemfundo owaziwa futhi uDalia.

Kukholakala ukuthi French ngokuvamile nokugqamisa ewela ilunga lokugcina, kodwa ukuhumusha kwethu izwi nomqondo ukucindezeleka ngalolu limi ayitholakali. French prosody isici lapho ekupheleni ibinzana kukhulunywa wagcizelela.

Uma sithatha njengesisekelo ukuthi Analogue Bagineti elithi "insabule" livela egameni emzini Bayonne ke kungenziwa bazitshela lesifanele inketho kulungiselelwa okuqhamile ku ilunga yesibili. Abantu abakhuluma isiRashiya kuwusizo kakhudlwana ukwenza nokugqamisa ku ilunga lokugcina, futhi akukho okubi ngalokho.