10 ezemidlalo zasemzini bayakhishwa kusukela Olympic Imidlalo

Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala khona yalo, likomiti-Olympic International uye wahlanganyela njalo, okwenza isimiso imicimbi yezemidlalo ethandwa kakhulu nokuningi isiyalo entsha. Njengoba-IOC ukuthi isinikeze ungathanda ukwazi lapho izinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu phakathi izibukeli. Ezinye eyala Namanje amelwe Olympics, nabanye, ngenxa unpopularity yayo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi strangeness, babe esikhathini eside esadlulako. Nazi ezinye ezemidlalo eziye saphela-Olympic.

dive ezikude

Ezemidlalo emlandweni walo oboné izinhlobo eziningi angazwakali imincintiswano. Ngakho, yehle akude esethulwa emihlanganweni 1904 Olympics ngo-St Louis. Ngokusho imithetho yayo lesi siyalo sasithi asifane umdlalo izingane. Umqondo simo kwakuwukubona ukuthi abasubathi ugxumele emanzini, bahlala khona, ngaphandle ezihambayo izandla zakhe noma izinyawo. Ngemva ekuvezeni amalungu ku esithile noma ngemva umahluleli sasibalwa ibanga abadlali.

Ngoba lesi siyalo saba nesisindo juqu we ababambiqhaza, ke wagxekwa ngokuhluleka izimiso-Olympic. Esimeni nesibongo diving akude igolide Indondo yanikezwa iwine Uilyam Diki we-United States. Lokhu akusona isimanga, njengoba abasubathi American kuphela abathintekayo ngalo mdlalo.

Duel ngezibhamu

Okuxakayo ukuthi isibhamu Duel yake umdlalo-Olympic. Ushintsho kuphela kwaba ukusetshenziswa wax amachashazi kunokuba senze ngendlela evamile. A Duel ngezibhamu yaqale esethulwa eMihlanganweni Yesigodi ethi Olympics eLondon ngo-1908. Abahleli balo imincintiswano sina ekhathalele ukuphepha abahlanganyeli: ngasinye sazo sasingamashumi egqoke zempi esindayo, nasekhanda lakhe yafakwa isigqoko umqhewu zamehlo ngezinkomishi ezinamekwe ngomthofu.

Ngemva-Olympic, leli ezemidlalo unesithakazelo kakhulu e-United States, turning kube umbukiso yangempela. Okokuqala isibhamu Duel wethulwa emphakathini ngo-1909 ezidumile New York "Carnegie Hall". Nokho, awokuthi yokulimala ophoqelelwe-IOC ukuthi isinikeze ukuyeka ezemidlalo.

Lokudubula amajuba bukhoma

Ukuthwebula mncintiswano ekuqaleni ukuwo iMidlalo Yama-Olympic. ELondon ngo-1896, yena wethulwa eyala eziningana. Ngemva kweminyaka emine, ngo-Paris Imidlalo, uvele umdlalo engavamile kakhulu - ngokudubula amaphuphu bukhoma, awo adedelwa esibhakabhakeni. Ngokolwazi olusemthethweni, ngesikhathi soMqhudelwano, kwashona izinyoni ezingaphezu kuka-300.

Nakuba engakwazanga ukuwaphendula ngenkathi Izishoshovu zamalungelo isilwane,-IOC ukuthi isinikeze wanquma ungasakwazi ukusebenzisa Okuqondiwe bukhoma. Ngesikhathi ama-Olympics elilandelayo abasubathi ngokudubula ngesikhathi ezihambayo amakhadibhodi Okuqondiwe ngesimo salezi zinyamazane.

nethonya lokuthambekela impi

A yokuchitha isizungu intandokazi kule nguqulo yesiNgisi edolobheni SMME kanye bashaywe umoya kwaba nethonya empi. Ngokushesha,-IOC ukuthi isinikeze isinqumo sokuthi lo mdlalo ufanelwe ukuba abe umdlalo-Olympic. Ayemaningi ngisho esungulwe imithetho esemthethweni: iqembu labantu 8 kwakudingeka sisidonse abaphikisi izinyawo eziyisithupha. Uma owawina imizuzu 5 akunqunywa, ijaji babelwe yolunye, nalapho kabusha draw ngokwayo kunqunywa iqembu namandla.

Imidlalo yama-Olympic-1900 e-Paris, kwaba DEBUT okwesikhathi nethonya lokuthambekela impi njengoba umdlalo. Anamandla kaningana emazweni ngamazwe baba iqembu lwaseBrithani amaphoyisa London.

Uthango ku izinti

Kulesi ezemidlalo izimbangi Kwasetshenziswa komunye nomunye Lishaya induku ekhethekile lokhuni. Ngokokuqala ngqá lesi siyalo uvele Olympics ngo-St Louis ngo-1904. Ngokungafani uthango classical lapho njengoba amathuluzi asetshenziswa inkemba noma rapier saber, njengoba lisetshenziswe kulesi baton blunt.

Ngezinye kuphela kulo mdlalo Olympics imiklomelo iqoqo amaqembu ancintisanayo evela e-US-Cuba. Vele uhlale njalo futhi won ukuthi uzothatha indondo yegolide izwe lakhe.

Long Jump on ihhashi

Lo mdlalo engavamile laqanjwa kuphela kuma-Olympics eyodwa - Paris ngo-1900. Belingana ne jumper eside ezivela emhlabeni wonke ithuba lokubonisa ikhono lazo ukwethula kanye namahhashi.

Njengoba imiphumela, bengabuyanga out kuhlaba umxhwele. Ngokwesilinganiso, kanye nehhashi wagxuma by 5 amamitha, futhi wathandwa indondo yegolide ihhashi nge yi irekhodi - mayelana eziyisikhombisa amamitha. Njengoba akumangalisi kodwa lezi zibalo zimbi kakhulu kunabantu. Irekhodi emhlabeni long jump 8 amamitha 95 amasentimitha.

yokuzijwayeza-Equestrian

Kulesi ezemidlalo nabagibeli nezilwane kungukuthi ukuncintisana isivinini kanye nekhono ukuba banqobe izithiyo. Lapha abasubathi zenza zonke izinhlobo tricks pirouettes phezu emihlane amahhashi. Okuwukuphela Imidlalo yama-Olympic, lapho isiyalo lwaqala, aphethwe ku Antwerp, Belgium ngo-1920. Njengengxenye wathatha emazweni amathathu nje kuphela - France, Sweden futhi eJalimane, i-IOC ukuthi isinikeze isinqumo sokuthi lo mdlalo ingajwayelekile ngokwanele, futhi salisusa uhlelo mncintiswano.

A ukubhukuda olulodwa ezivumelanisiwe

Ngokokuqala ngqá lesi siyalo yethulwa kuma-Olympics ngo-1984 e-Los Angeles. Akazange zithandwe njengento engenangqondo ukucabangela umbono walokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuvumelanisa olulodwa. Abasekeli ezemidlalo baye babonisa ukuthi okwakubaluleke ngokufanayo Synchronicity egunjini umculo.

Naphezu kokuphikisana okuningi ezizungezile lesi siyalo, ngemidlalo yakhe ngokuphindaphindiwe eSeoul futhi Barcelona. Kusukela e-Atlanta, ukubhukuda olulodwa ezivumelanisiwe salandelwa imincintiswano ithimba, esangenza kakhulu popularize mdlalo.

zobuciko

Kusukela ngo-1912 kuya ku-1948, iKomiti-Olympic Wezizwe iqoqo izindondo yobuciko. Ukukhetha abawinile ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi yi IOC labetibambile imincintiswano eminingi eyenzelwe abalobi, abaculi, abaculi kanye nabaqambi.

Namuhla, imisebenzi engcono abaculi owayephila kufakwe ohlelweni yamasiko Imidlalo yama-Olympic, kodwa Umncintiswano hhayi kwenziwe, kanye nemivuzo benganikezwa.

Ballet ngezinto zokushibilika eqhweni

ballet Ski njengendlela isiyalo non-yokuncintisana yethulwa kuma-Olympic ezimbili Winter: ngo-1988 e Calgary, futhi ngemva kweminyaka emine - e-French e-Albertville.

Njengoba igama ezemidlalo, ski ballet - lena ifomu elingavamile ukushushuluza, okubandakanya nobuciko bokusina. Uma kuqhathaniswa nge-ballet ezivamile noma sibalo ukushushuluza, engawuboni libukeke ngakho, kodwa namanje kwaba emehlweni obumangalisayo ukubona elafika izibukeli eziningi.