Yini Nelungelo ezisunguliwe?

Sabheka. Konke obusizungezile, kanye futhi othile yasungulwa. Nokho, akuvamile Sazi amagama lawo emhlabeni ezihlukahlukene izinto ewusizo. Futhi zonke ngoba Nelungelo ezisunguliwe wangena ekuphileni kwethu muva. Kungani siyidinga nokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani-ke? Mayelana nalesi esihlokweni sethu.

Nelungelo ezisunguliwe akagcini abantu ilungelo into adalwe kubo, kodwa futhi kuvimbela nenkululeko sabanye abantu (ngokomzimba futhi esemthethweni) ukusebenzisa imiphumela yomsebenzi bokusungula ngenjongo nzuzo yezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngamanye amazwi, uma uvulile, isibonelo, indlela ngokuyinhloko entsha bokukhiqiza fuel, ungakwazi oda ngokuzethemba idokhumenti izoqinisekisa ukuthi ilungelo ukusetshenziswa le ndlela has kuphela futhi akekho omunye. Kodwa kanjani Nelungelo ezisunguliwe? Ake siphenye.

Ukwenza okusungulile patent

• Ukuze afeze lo msebenzi kungaba abantu ngokomzimba zomthetho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ke wabavumela ukukwenza ndawonye ngesikhathi esifanayo.
• Ukukhipha patent kungenzeka abangaphezu koyedwa. Kulesi ubuhlobo phakathi kwabo kwenziwe ngokubhala, ifomu yesivumelwano, futhi ziyaxazululwa kutinchubo civil. Ngamunye nemicengezi patent Unelungelo zisebenzisa kokusungulwa bebodwa futhi uma bebona kunesidingo siqu, kodwa ukusetshenziswa welungelo elikhethekile Kwenziwa kuphela ngokusebenza ndawonye.
• Ubani kungathiwa lobunikazi okusungulile? Okokuqala, kuba Yiqiniso, umlobi wayo. Okwesibili, umqashi wakhe. Okwesithathu, owalandela wezomthetho umbhali (noma aphinde umqashi wakhe).
• Faka isicelo Nelungelo ezisunguliwe ezidingekayo Federal Isikhungo Industrial Property.

Lokho kufanele ibe lolu hlelo?

• Isitatimende ngokubhala sinikeziwe patent. Kufanele ucacise igama lomuntu owasungula emisha, kanye negama lomuntu esinikezwe patent ifuneka. Kumele kwenziwe, ngisho noma laba bantu ungomunye kanye nomuntu ofanayo.
• Kube sekulandela wakhe wokusungula njengoba kubekiwe ngangokunokwenzeka futhi uchaze ngokugcwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele wakhe bese uqoke ifomula ibonisa ukuthi ikhwalithi umsebenzi idinga babe nesu.
• Kufanele kuhambisane imidwebo imidwebo, okuyizinto ezidingekayo ukuze uqonde okusunguliwe, okuqondene nawe.
• Indzaba lapho ufuna ukuchaza lokho emisha kungaba wusizo emphakathini, izimiso ukusetshenziswa nokunye.
• Ukuze patent kukhona okusunguliwe, udinga ukukhokha imali efanele. Nokho, ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, ungase ufaneleke noma ukunciphisa yayo noma UKUHLEHLISWA noma ekukhokheni. Uzodinga ukunikeza uma ufaka idokhumenti efanele.

Indlela engcono kakhulu ukuvikela emisha - ke i-patent, futhi kumele kwenziwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi. Ngakho, ngeke uvikelekile kuphela amalungelo akhethekile ukuthi bazothola izinzuzo esiphezulu kwezomnotho, kodwa futhi kungaba balahle mncintiswano. Namuhla kubalulekile patent emisha hhayi kuphela zobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi imiphumela yomsebenzi bokusungula.