Yaroslavl Church ka-Eliya, nomProfethi,: incazelo, umlando

Elinye lamadolobha endala Russian of Yaroslavl kuyinto. Church of Eliya, nomProfethi, ubhekwa omunye ezikhangayo zako ezisemqoka. Umlando Yaroslavl kanye lesi sakhiwo yezakhiwo uvalwe munye. Manje sizithola mists isikhathi, futhi ufunde efihla edolobheni futhi iSonto Eliya, nomProfethi, e Yaroslavl. Incazelo indlela yabo ngokuhlanganyela zomlando, uzothola ngezansi.

Kumila Yaroslavl

Ngokusho yetinsita Yaroslavl yasungulwa ngekhulu XI, e osukwini luka-Eliya. Ngegama kuyacaca ukuthi kwathiwa ogama lakhe behlonipha Grand UMbusi Kiev Yaroslava Vladimirovicha Mudrogo. Nokho, lapho umuzi sabekwa, engazange ibe isihloko wokugaklazeka enjalo, futhi kwaba nje ethize Rostov isikhulu noyise.

Okokuqala, njengoba kufanele kube ngaleso sikhathi, yasungulwa le izinqaba esemqoka yedolobha - the Kremlin.

Kodwa ubufakazi sokuqala esilotshiwe emzini Yaroslavl usebenza kuphela 1071. Okusho ukuthi, emva kokufa Yaroslav kokwesikhulu.

Ukwakhiwa yeSonto Eliya, nomProfethi,

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, the legend uthi emzini Yaroslavl yasungulwa ngosuku ka-Eliya, nomProfethi,. Kwakuyisikhathi iholide elikhulu eRussia futhi emhlabeni wonke Orthodox behlonipha umprofethi ezidumile drevneiudeyskogo bogougodnika. Kodwa ikakhulukazi wadumisa ezweni lethu. Mhlawumbe hhayi uJaroslav ize ukhethe lolu suku, lapho ingacamelisa umuzi wabo.

Nakuba le nganekwane Ngokuzayo Grand Duke wabeka idolobha yokudumisa uzowanqoba bear. Futhi lokhu kunqoba ngokuyisimangaliso nje kwaqondana Day ka-Eliya, nomProfethi,. Ngokuvamile, lokho okufanele akukholelwe - wonke umuntu uyazinqumela, kodwa iqiniso isatholakala kithi futhi kufihliwe emthunzini eminyaka.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, njengoba kulindeleke, isonto sabekwa behlonipha umnakekeli zaleli dolobha. Lena yindlela iSonto Eliya, nomProfethi, e Yaroslavl. Yakhiwa, kanye wonke umuzi, kusukela esihlahleni.

Okuningi esikwaziyo lutho mayelana nendlela 'ngokuza' Yaroslavl Church ka-Eliya, nomProfethi,. Imininingwane ngefomu miserly kuqukethwe kuphela "Tale of ukwakhiwa emzini Yaroslavl ', okuyinto izazi-mlando zanamuhla bakholwe ukwethembeka ongaphakeme. Lutho mayelana umhlobiso angaphakathi unyaka webandla, siphinde ungazi.

Isikhungo i ubukhulu ezimele

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, landa edolobheni futhi ithuthukiswe, owakha futhi athengise. Ngaphambi amaMongol ahlasele lalibukeka izakhiwo itshe kuqala. Isikhulu Rostov-Suzdal Yaroslavl uConstantine empeleni wenza dolobha yakhe, yize ngokomthetho futhi isibalo sokukhula. Futhi ngisho ngesikhathi indodana yakhe yesibili, Vsevolod, idolobha elaba isikhungo i ubukhulu ezimele. Ngenxa yalokho kwaze kwaba ngu-1471, lapho ekugcineni exhunywe ubukhulu eMoscow buthola umfutho.

Ngakho mina akhule Yaroslavl. Church of Eliya, nomProfethi, lesi sikhathi, futhi, neze embozwe imithombo.

City njengengxenye umbuso Russian

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, Muscovy ngokuya lwaqina futhi waziwa ngokuthi Ivan le Kubi - umbuso Russian. Kuleli zinga, futhi kwahlanganiswa Yaroslavl, lalibuswa kwababusi. Isikhathi izinduna laqedwa, aba nesandla ekuthuthukeni kwalo ukuthuthukiswa ukuhweba, obuciko nalomsebenzi ukuphila ezisemadolobheni iyonke.

Ekugcineni kuza isikhathi lapho iSonto Eliya, nomProfethi, e Yaroslavl kukusindisile impilo entsha.

Ukwakhiwa ibandla elisha

Ukuphila okusha uqalile ukuhlala Yaroslavl. Church of Eliya, nomProfethi, futhi, kufanele zibuyekezwe. Ngakho-ke, ngo-1647 ngaphansi Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich waqala ukwakhiwa omusha, isakhiwo itshe. It yasungulwa on indawo lapho ngaphambili wema iSonto endala Eliya, nomProfethi, e Yaroslavl, futhi-Church of the lokulabhela Virgin. Ukwakha kwaphothulwa kudala njengoba 1650.

Material yokwakhiwa ngezimali abashisekeli ezidumile abathengisi nabafowabo Ioanniky Boniface Skripin. Kuyinto ethokozisa uNkulunkulu, yebo, benza kuzobalwa ku izwe elingcono.

Ngakho-ke kabusha esakhiwe iSonto Eliya uMprofethi. umlando Yaroslavl presents njengendlela isikhungo lesifunda of sikhathi, futhi isonto - njengoba inhliziyo edolobheni.

Lilo Yaroslavl

Ngo 1658, ngesikhathi Yaroslavl hit usizi olukhulu. Ashisiwe inani elikhulu izakhiwo, imikhaya eminingi balahlekelwa amakhaya abo noma abathandekayo. Fire raged laqonda, kwakubonakala sengathi akukho lutho olungavimba waze ngeke "ukudla" wonke umuzi.

Ngakho evutha Yaroslavl. Church of Eliya, nomProfethi, wahlala cishe isetshenzwe ngokuyisimangaliso. Washa kuphela engxenyeni engaphandle, kanti ingaphakathi ishiywa cishe njengoba yayinjalo. Bese kuthi-ke umlilo ahlehla.

Umdwebo isonto

Okwamanje wakha emzini Yaroslavl. Isonto St.Elijah rose, elimelela ilangabi isimangaliso stop. Bese kuthi-ke izakhamizi zaseFree ucabanga indlela ukuhlobisa ithempeli futhi.

Ukuze Kulokhu bamenywa e 1680, owaziwa abaculi kusukela Kostroma - Sila Savin futhi Gury Nikitin. Izandla zabo zegolide, eliqhutshwa ukuphefumlelwa kwaphezulu, wanika ethempelini kuyilungelo ukubukwa obumangalisayo. Uyabukeka emehlweni iSonto Eliya, nomProfethi, e Yaroslavl. Yasezindongeni ngesineke isandla brilliant hlaza zonke amalungu amasha iqhaza amasakramente isiko, futhi izinkonzo zesonto.

Yaroslavl eMbusweni Russian

Ngaphansi uPetru mina, Russia atholwe isimo umbuso. Waba kwelinye lamazwe eziqine futhi iningi athuthukile ngesikhathi sabo. amandla nakakhulu ezweni lethu liye landa ngamaphesenti uCatherine II.

Lokhu kungaba nomthelela omuhle ekuthuthukisweni Yaroslavl. Nakuba ngaleso sikhathi wahlala isikhungo lesifunda elincane okwakuhlala.

Ngo 1778, lapho epulanini emzini Yaroslavl sivunyiwe, iSonto Eliya, nomProfethi, isikimu elalizokwakhiwa lalizoba isikhungo yakhe yemvelo. Eminyakeni 1898-1904 kwenziwa a ukwakhiwa kabusha kwethempeli.

Mhlawumbe lena yiyona ndlela kwesikhathi ekhazimulayo kakhulu emlandweni yethempeli, lapho wayezungezwe ingokomoya nokuzola. Kodwa Baba waseZulwini ngokuvamile ithumela izingane ku ukuhlolwa kwabo, futhi inhlalakahle band yayiyoba inkathi ebuhlungu izinkinga nokushushiswa.

Nenkathi yamaSoviet

nenkathi yamaSoviet kwaphawulwa ukushushiswa mass ngokumelene nabefundisi benkolo, ukubhujiswa ethempelini laSimakadze, inkulumo-ze yokuthi uNkulunkulu akekho. Isonto wanikwa Museum. Ngenhlanhla, Wadlulela isiphetho ezibuhlungu - ukubhidliza izakhiwo. Izikhungo yalo ayisenziwa, kodwa ubuhle ethempelini ayikwazanga ngaphezu kwanoma iluphi nezinye Yaroslavl ezikhangayo. Church of Eliya, nomProfethi, uyekile yindawo yokukhonza uNkulunkulu, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, liye lalondolozwa njengendawo yezakhiwo kanye zomlando, futhi labhujiswa amathempeli amaningi ngaleyo nkathi yomlando.

Idolobha isikhathi ayephila ukuphila kwakhe, mhlawumbe ngisho ujabule, kodwa yena sasingesihle ngokomoya. Kwakuyisikhathi esikhulu zesifunda, okuyinto kwenziwa ugesi, kwezimboni kanye amakilabhu namasiko nezindawo yokuzilibazisa ngezinga elingakanani. Abantu babekhululeka lapho ophithizelayo, bezama ukusebenza, kwezwakala indumo ezokuthutha, uhleko zezingane, abesifazane ubudala sokuhleba. Ngokuvamile, edolobheni ezazihlala, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, engenamandla core ekhethekile ngokomoya.

resumption yokukhulekela

Ngokuwa imibono lamaKhomanisi ngo-1989, ukukhonza ethempelini ziye babengayi endlini ngendlu. Leli qiniso kwasho ukuvuselelwa ngokomoya nezamasiko Yaroslavl. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lo muzi zokuphila benkolo baqala kukhanye ukukhanya entsha, njengasezikhathini zangaphambili. Nokho, ngezinye izinhlelo okwamanje kuqhutshwa kuphela ehlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isonto buyaqhubeka Museum futhi sijabulise emehlweni ezithandwa art.

Isonto Wanamuhla Eliya, nomProfethi, - indawo yokukhulekela okungokwenkolo, emnyuziyamu, wobuciko bokwakha.

I umhlobiso yesimanje yethempeli

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, manje sesiyazi ukuthi okuncane mayelana kanjani ibandla isuswe ezinsukwini zakudala. Kodwa wonke umuntu angaya Yaroslavl namehlo akhe ukucabanga bonke ubuhle yeSonto Eliya, nomProfethi, manje.

Okwamanje, isonto uyithempeli emine insika. Yena ngesineke nemidwebo eziningi ezimangalisayo, iningi lazo ongeke ukwazi yasendlini izingoma kusihloko. Kodwa eceleni kufanele zabelwe phakathi mural "wobaba" futhi ingoma "Ukubethelwa", okuyinto ikakhulukazi uyabukeka emehlweni futhi bezizwa izivakashi iminyaka eminingi.

Uyithola kanjani ethempelini?

Uma sikhuluma ukuvakasha ngokushesha isifiso ethempelini, ake kube sobala, ukuthi ungathola kanjani eBandleni Eliya, nomProfethi, e Yaroslavl. Indawo ulula - endaweni Soviet, 7. Okuxakayo ukuthi ithempeli isendaweni square, ogama lakhe behlonipha abashushisi bakhe bangaphambili. Kodwa konke, ngisho bazi ikheli esiqondile akudingekile - vele amabombo kakhulu maphakathi nedolobha. Zonke izindlela ziholela ovela ethempelini!

Imiphumela

Njengoba singabona, nomuzi Yaroslavl, futhi iSonto Eliya, nomProfethi, waba eyinkimbinkimbi, isiphetho ngokuvamile eduze munye. Babazi nesikhathi ube nezikhathi ezinzima nezimnandi, ubukhulu sokholo enqabelo zenkolo, imililo kanye nokubuyiselwa. Kodwa into ebalulekile ukuthi, naphezu kwazo zonke izinkinga nobunzima inhlansi saphezulu wasala Yaroslavl nasethempelini, lapho ithunyelwa uchungechunge pilgrim, izivakashi, ososayensi kanye nje abathanda ubuhle. Ngamunye wabo liza kumprofethi yeSonto nge umgomo wakhe siqu, nakuba ngingazazi izinto empeleni ebahola nguNkulunkulu.