Vaz-2107 injini: intengo, ugesi bese ukulungisa izandla zabo

abashayeli Soviet Vaz-2107 imoto waziwa iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane. Lokhu ukuguqulwa iyafana Italian "Fiat". Ngokuyinhloko, yehlukile ukubukeka ezinye izingxenye injini.

Lona omunye onobuhle endala emakethe yasekhaya, ngakho-ke, imali, futhi isikhathi sokuba ukulungiswa kuzodinga utshalomali ezifanele. Ingxenye enkulu yale ndawo incike nokuvama ukusetshenziswa umshini okuseqophelweni isicelo.

abashayeli abaningi imfundamakhwela nakwazi kuphi ukuqala ukukhanda of injini Vaz-2107. Ukuze kube lula, kumele sicacise ukuthi njengoba imoto akuyona entsha, usithathela amanani anele uphethiloli, walahlekelwa izifiso wakhe, kungaba neze ukuya ukudluliswa wokugcina yegquma. Ngokwemvelo kufanele "ukudonsa" olwesithathu.

Imiphumela:

• isibonisi injini Vaz-2107;
• ukuvela umsindo engadingekile;
• nesenzakalo wokungqongqoza;
• ukusebenza phezu yamandla aphindeke kabili samafutha ingcindezi futha.

Zonke izinkinga idatha ophoqelelwe wena ukuya lendawo ukuncela. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhulile lokushisa injini Vaz-2107, futhi uqala sekumiswe.

Kwenzekani ngokulandelayo kungabuye kwakubikezelwe. Ziyakwazi:

1. Ukuzama ukuthola imbangela ukwehluleka wedwa.
2. Sihambe usizo SRT.

Izizathu eziyinhloko sokwehluleka:

• ukwehla Esigcwele camshaft futhi ukubukeka lezi burrs anolaka.
• Ukuphula ubuqotho slot ku oluthi futha uwoyela nge lemifanekiso yayo parallel zashlakovka chips nezinye uthuli engadingeki.

Siyini isizathu?

Nge kwalahleka enjalo kanzima umsebenzi powertrain injini yezihlanganisi izakhiwo, okuholela ngomshikisho izingxenye ukugqoka futhi motor nhlonhlo.

Str waba ukukhanda futhi kufanele ukhokhe isamba eside. Yini eye yenziwa?

• ukudonsa-wesifunda;
• Ukubuyiselwa futha uwoyela elandelayo;
• esikhundleni amafutha engine oyi echibini layo;
• ushintsho inhloko isilinda;
• esikhundleni iningi gaskets namafutha isihlungi;
• ukufakwa generator udlulisela entsha futhi esikhundleni inhlansi.

Kanjani imoto Vaz-2107 injini ibizwa ngokuthi, uma ukhandwa e SRT? Futhi yini esingayifunda kuwo kabusha?

ukulungiswa okunjalo akukwazi ngokuthi inhloko-dolobha. Ngenxa umshini is hhayi edonsa phezu kwentaba, futhi ngeke ukudonsa.

Capital ukulungisa kuyothiwa, okuzoba nomphumela resumption of elidala umshini saliphosa namandla iyunithi.

Kunezindlela ezilula ukunquma ukuthi imoto Vaz-2107 amandla injini elahlekile. Amanye awo yilawa:

1. ukusetshenziswa kakhulu uwoyela omningi injini.
2. Encishisiwe ukusheshisa umshini ngesikhatsi operation evamile umshini emotweni lapho kuhlanganiswa khona umoya nomusi kaphethiloli.
3. Ukuba khona qeda amagesi futhi umule umbala ezingcolile.
4. Inani elikhulu iminonjana umule.

Yiziphi izizathu ekunciphiseni amandla amandla iyunithi?

• ukwephulwa piston abutment ezindongeni isilinda;
• kokucindezelwa ukulahlekelwa.

amaphutha ezinjalo njengoba kokucindezelwa encishisiwe, ukuwohloka kwamangqamuzana ka piston izindandatho, ukushintsha ubukhulu emasongweni isilinda ukuze esiphezulu kungabangela for a kulungiswe enkulu. Labo wanquma ukubeka ku imoto Vaz-2107 injini ukulungisa ngezandla zabo, izincomo ezibalwe ngezansi.

Izincomo ukukhanda of "Eyisikhombisa" motor:

• Kuyadingeka ukuba nginilungisela indawo elungisa injini. Lokhu kuzodinga umgodi crane phezulu, njengoba injini uzodinga ngandlela-thile kukhishwe. Uma kungenjalo, ngeke zokulungisa awusona isehluleki.
• Ukuze ukufinyelela gumbi injini kufanele sigcwaliswe ukususwa kwenzakalani.
• Ukuvimbela isisindo nokususwa ibhethri.
• Sebenza kuvulwa kurediyetha kanye ethangini ukunwetshwa ngu unscrewing zonke imishudo kunesidingo.
• Nkinga emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni.
• Khama lwamafutha crankcase injini.
• Ukususa lemifanekiso emoyeni futhi carburetor. Lezi zinto kumele kucace ukuhlehlisa, ngoba akudingeki isikhathi eside ukuthi isebenze.
• Ukunqamula kusuka uphethiloli futha hose elengayo. Ukunciphisa ukulahleka uphethiloli kumele ifakwe mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi we M8 umshudo.
• Ukususwa kwezimiso amandla iyunithi.
• Ukunqamula amaphayiphi okuholela isitofu, ikhoyili izintambo namakhandlela.

ukusebenza langaphakathi injini

• Ukuthwebula camshaft isikhathi nezinkanyezi.
• Otvertyvanie isilinda amakhanda, lapho kufanele agodliwe ngumuntu ukusonta torque engu.

Lona omunye izinqubo ezibaluleke kakhulu, futhi kumele iqale, uma kukhona umkhuba kuleli cala. In the ukungabikho isipiliyoni ukufunda iziqondiso eziningiliziwe ekusebenteni ngedatha nezikulufi ukhiye.

• Ukunqamula le ezininginingi qeda kanye umkhiqizo ukususwa ngokuphelele ikhanda isilinda.
• ukuziphatha Qaphela ukuhlolwa pistons futhi amasilinda ku abasafufusa izimpawu embossed.
• Kwase kuyisikhathi singene emgodini wokubuka ukususa injini kusukela Ukuvikelwa crankcase.
• De-yokuvuselela generator nokususa ke kanye nebhande.
• ukususwa Okugcwele kusukela ukuziqalela imoto.
• Ukususwa kwezimiso zonke amashubhu nge ohlelweni ukupholisa, kurediyetha kanye futha amanzi.

Zilungiselele ukuthi egalaji lizofana emakethe zigcwele. Okulandelayo, kufanele uvule zonke izindlu bamba, nut nge injini ezihlalweni futhi acele usizo uzakwethu ulenga ugongolo ukususa injini.

Okulandelayo, udinga landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Ukususa izinkanyezi uwoyela lemifanekiso, bamba, ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza, isikhathi uchungechunge, crankshaft.
2. Kubukezwe crankshaft.
3. Transition to block isilinda.

Uma engazange esatshiswe le misebenzi, usungaqala ukuqhuba kulungiswe injini Vaz-2107.

Yenjini STO

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngaphandle kosizo le SRT abakwazi ukukwenza, ngoba isidingo ukuyikhulumela kumasevisi we block wazalela uMbhalo bese crankshaft ukugaya. Futhi, kungase kudingeke ukuba abantu babulawelwe kuzo kanye neminye imisebenzi. Imoto Vaz-2107 motor ukulungisa emagalaji nokuziphatha kungase kutholakale imishini ethize kanye nabasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe.

Lapho efeza umsebenzi ukulungiselwa izinto ezithile nesidingo sabo ukwazi uhlu amaphutha main ukuthi kungenzeka nge injini Vaz-2107.

Vaz-2107 injini - Fault

1. Izinkinga umsebenzi ukunikezela uhlelo ukuze ukwehluleka okuphelele futha fuel kanye namapayipi amabili.

2. Ukuba khona doti kaphethiloli futhi emoyeni jet.

3. Umbiko isinyathelo of inhlamvu ulwelwesi elihlobene ne umonakalo yabo.

4. Izinkinga ukuseviswa ephezulu voltage izintambo, amakhandlela distributor kuze ukwehluleka kwabo okuphelele.

5. Ukuhluleka kwe-futha, khona doti e lemifanekiso.

6. Ubuningi isilinda bafake we piston, camshaft, isikhathi.

Umjovo injini Vaz-2107 Ubuye eziningi amaphutha ukuthi zingaxazululwa ngesandla.

motor ukungasebenzi

Hlanza iyunithi akuyona kuphela kube inkomba yokuthi uthando umshayeli ukuba imoto yakho, kodwa futhi yisici esiyinhloko esibangela okwandisa amandla aso nesihlalo ukusebenza. Lokho kwenza ngcono ukubuyiselwa imoto, ukusetshenziswa ukonga uphethiloli. izinkinga Engine Vaz-2107 (injector) ephathelene ukungcoliswa ingase inciphise amafutha injected futhi ukuphazamiseka isakhiwo ingxube emoyeni-nophethiloli.

"Thola indlela yokwelashwa" odla injectors may izinhlaba. Kodwa le ndlela yokwelapha akusiyo main, ngoba inkinga namanje ku imoto Vaz-2107. Engine (isithombe kukhonjisiwe ngezansi) ayisekho silingo evamile, ukusetshenziswa okwandisa, njll

Izibonakaliso eyinhloko odla yilezi:

• bokungafani e motor;
• ukuthungela ngakanye;
• ukulahlekelwa amandla;
• UKWENZA noma ukwehluleka zalesi sihlahla injini.

Uma esinye salezi izimpawu kuqinisekisiwe, kufanele kube ukulungisa ngokushesha yenjini Vaz-2107. Ukuziba nale mfuneko kuzoholela umonakalo ongalungiseki.

Ukulungiswa kungenzeka, kokubili ngokuzimela futhi ngosizo ochwepheshe.

Abanye ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, sebenzisa izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

- emva ephelele yokuhlanza injector unscrewed, ahlanzekile ngokuphelele noma esikhundleni plugs inhlansi.

Incazelo yalokho lesi senzo ulula: khona amanani amakhulu umule, okuyinto imali kwi plugs inhlansi uyawuthiya umsebenzi wabo.

Kungenzeka futhi ukushintsha uwoyela nokuhlunga, ngenxa Ukungena kuphela emafutheni kuholela ukwehla izinga. Noma kunjalo, into ebalulekile ukulawula isimo lobuchwepheshe emotweni nokuxazulula inkinga ngesikhathi esifanele ngesikhathi Vaz-2107.

Injini, namuhla abazinhliziyo intengo kuka-50 no-55 eziyinkulungwane. Hlikihla. ukuthenga akunzima. Wathi powerplant okuthengiswa edolobheni cishe njalo omkhulu auto esitolo. Kungaba njengoba ezivamile carbureted nophethiloli injected.

Carburetor kukhona umjovo lingandile kangako. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umjovo injini Vaz-2107 ifakwe isilawuli izinhlaba. Futhi abashayeli abaningi kokuba leli thuba esikhundleni injini ubudala entsha.

yesibili emakethe

Abashayeli abaningi bakhetha ukubeka imali uzithengele esetshenziswa / e injini okuyiwona intengo ku ekupha 20 kuya kwezingu-2. Hlikihla. nge mileage hhayi ngaphezu kuka-50 thous. km.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uma uthenga a esetshenziswa / injini, ukuze baqiniseke ukuthi izinga libe nezici, kubalulekile lokwenza ukuxilongwa. Uma imiphumela weneliseka, ungathenga kalula.

Ngakho esiphethweni indlela yokwenza zokulungisa amandla iyunithi imoto Vaz "isikhombisa".