Uyazi, kubukeka sengathi i-Finch?

Uma ngo-Ephreli ehlathini ngokugqamile wezwa birdsong sonorous futhi omnandi, ungakwazi cishe ukunquma ukuthi kuyinto Finch. Ukucula kunalokho yabo okuyisidina, kodwa kwaba yisendlalelo ezikhathalela lezi zinyoni ihlathi ngoma. Kodwa ukulalela
ukucula zintaka, asikho isidingo ukuya ehlathini. Lezi zinyoni asesabi uhlale abantu futhi ngisho ezinza emadolobheni. Ngenxa isidleke izintaka yakha art zabo eliphezulu futhi ukugqiba, ngisho amapaki idolobha Site yokuhlala kwazo. Okungukuthi, lezi zinyoni kungabuye kubhekwe ezisemadolobheni. Kodwa kufanele siqaphe izintaka kungukuthi elahlekile. Akuvamile asondele inyoni eduze futhi bakubheka. Kodwa kanjani ukwaba ke phakathi kwezinye izinyoni? Finch kanjani?

I ingakanani le nyoni undlunkulu ayisekho, ukusuka kwesinye isihloko Uqhwaku kuze kufike esihlokweni selinye umsila nge ubude 14 nesigamu ngamasentimitha. I namaphiko esiphezulu - kuze kufinyelele 28 amasentimitha. Umuntu osukhulile unesisindo esingamathani 40 amagremu. owesilisa inimitable entwasahlobo izingubo: cap blue ekhanda lakhe, umsila - jet black, "frill" futhi "iphinifa" - sinombala-bomvu emaphikweni - omhlophe band ezibanzi lace edging izimpaphe ophuzi. Lapho owesilisa ngamunye yavusa, ngesikhathi ecula izimpaphe ekhanda lowesilisa ezihlekisayo vzdyblivayutsya, ukwakha cute tuft. Futhi kubonakala sengathi a Finch besifazane? nabesifazane Color kancane dimmer, ubuswa amathoni ensundu grey.

Ukuze uhlale ulingana noma ezindaweni lapho izihlahla yilezi: amahlathi, amapaki, o-Ashera. Ngokuvamile eduze uhlalwe ngabantu. Kodwa emahlozini aminyene ushiyiwe it ugwema enezimpiko. Finch - inyoni, elingenalo ikhono uthole nanoma ubani. Abesilisa ngokuqinile aqaphe umuzi wabo amabanga ezivela komakhelwane - abafakizicelo teritory yabo. Futhi uma lokhu kwenzeka, le nyoni azithele ngokushesha "phezu lisha ezingalindelekile" futhi ushayela off nganoma iyiphi indlela.

Finch Nest - iyingqayizivele zobungcweti. It ikhona okusezingeni eliphezulu ngaphezu komhlabathi isiqu noma amagatsha. Ngokubukeka efana esitsheni isidleke. Kodwa kunzima ukuqonda, ngoba kusukela ngaphandle ke moss okucashile kahle eqoqwe emthini ofanayo. Ngakho, i-slot ibonwa njengoba cap - i yayifanekisela nomxhantela emthini, okuyinto eyenzeka kaningi. Thola esidlekeni kunzima kakhulu. Insikazi ukhiqiza
laying ngoMeyi. Ngokuvamile kusukela 5 kuya ku-7, bluish-grey, umbala ogqamile oluhlaza amaqanda. Little izinyoni kufikile emhlabeni ngesikhathi esihamba phambili. Kubonakala sengathi i-Finch-chick? It has izimpaphe efana besifazane, kodwa nge cap elikhanyayo ekhanda lakhe. kuyasizana ekufukameleni futhi incele esidlekeni - amasonto amabili nje. Ngo-June, leli izintaka abasha ukushiya indlu futhi baqala ukuphila ezimele. Ngenkathi insikazi ungenza ezimbili amvikele.

Ngo-August lokhu zezinyoni molt okuhleliwe. kanjani Finch ngemva kwaso? Umbala besilisa lingaphansi esikhanyayo, efana umbala zesifazane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo izinhlamvu ziqala ukwakheka kwamaqembu. Okokuqala, amancane - kuze kufinyelele izinyoni 15. Ngu izindiza (ekupheleni kuka-September) imihlambi bazobumbana isikole esikhulu - abantu abangaphezu kuka-100. Ingxenye izintaka ubusika Central kanye amazwe eningizimu yeYurophu, ingxenye - eMedithera, futhi abanye - emahlathini foothill of eCaucasus. Entwasahlobo wonke umjikelezo iyaphindwa kusukela ekuqaleni. Igama inyoni alinikwa ngokuphelele kweqiniso. Uma ebusika ngeke abandayo, abanye izintaka izinyoni angahlala ebusika.