Utshwala yokuthengisa eRussia ngumthetho. Kungakhathaliseki ebusuku yokuthengisa utshwala wayivumela?

Ukuphuza ngokweqile ezweni lethu namuhla kungenziwa ngokuthi inhlekelele kazwelonke. Umlutha ifinyelele ngezabelo okwethusayo, ukuze zilwe nabo befakwa wonke amabutho kusuka ngaphakathi ithonya umndeni, saqeda ngokuthatha izinyathelo ezingeni likazwelonke. ukudayiswa kotshwala kulamalanga ezilungisiwe ngokucacile umthetho, okuvumela ngezinga elithile bayakwazi ukulawula mkhuba futhi imiphumela yokuluthwa ezinjalo.

Kuphi futhi nini ungakwazi uphuze?

nesikhathi ekuthengisweni kotshwala kuleli Russian Federation, kanye nanoma yimuphi omunye izihloko ezihlobene notshwala, compulsorily kulawulwa umthetho kahulumeni. Kuye ngendaba ezweni, isikhathi ingase ihluke kancane, ngakho uma udinga ukuthenga kufanele acacise kwesikhathi okungenzeka ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla ezinjalo.

Ngakho, i-Moscow usethe umkhawulo wesikhathi kusuka 8 am kuya 23 pm. Phakathi nale nkathi, ukuthenga uphuzo oludakayo kungenzeka kuphela izitolo ukuthi babe amalayisensi ezifanele. Iluphi uhwebo mikhiqizo ngezandla noma ngaphandle kwetende alikho emthethweni futhi akwethuse ngokuthi ukusetshenziswa yenhlawulo. Kulabo abafisa abe isiphuzo emva umnqamulajuqu kukhona ezinye indlela yokuphuma isimo. Ngakho, amathilomu, izindawo zokudla kanye nezinye izikhungo sonkana utshwala ngithengiswe ngaphansi umbuso yomsebenzi wabo. Nokho, kukhona ngimathintanyawo:

• Kufanele unelayisensi yokudlela ezinjalo.
• Ukuze ubuphuza kungaba endlini kuphela, utshwala azithengiswa njengoba Take-away.

Lapho asivunyelwe ukuthengisa utshwala?

anamahlazo Public onikezwe nesikhathi ekuthengisweni kotshwala hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi indawo. A lonke uhlu enqabelo okuhloswe ngaso ukwakheka umqondo elikhulu empilweni yesizwe futhi teetotal. Ngakho, ukudayiswa uphuzo oludakayo anqatshelwe

• Ngo ezikhungweni zezempilo.
• Kuzo zonke izikhungo zemfundo.
• Kwezemidlalo futhi izindawo zamasiko zokungcebeleka.
• I zinsiza, nezitebele zamahhashi kanye nokunye okufana nalokho.

ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana uphuzo oludakayo

Abaningi bayazibuza mayelana yini noma cha zonke iziphuzo ziyasetshenziswa unombono imingcele ekuthengisweni kotshwala ngaleso sikhathi. Ukuze ukwazi ngokunembile impendulo, kudingeka uqonde nemiqondo eyisisekelo kanye nemibandela. Ngakho, lesi siphuzo ubhekwa wotshwala, uma okuqukethwe ETHYL utshwala kuwo ngaphezu kwesigamu isenti umkhiqizo osuphelile ngayinye. Kukhona ngezigaba ocacile utshwala:

• Utshwala.
• Iwayini.
• iwayini elinuka.
• iwayini ekhazimulayo.
• Utshwala iwayini.
• Iwayini uphuzo.
• Beer.

Umthetho phezu umkhawukho wesikhathi yokuthengisa ezitolo yohwebo okudayisa likabhiya ngesikhathi Waqala ukusebenza ngemva kwesikhashana, okungukuthi kusukela ngomhlaka 1 Januwari 2013.

Kanjani ukuze ufunde ukugwema ukuvinjelwa osomabhizinisi namasu?

Ngeshwa, okwamanje namanje bafeza ekuthengisweni kotshwala ebusuku. Umthetho lokuvala isikhathi eside ukuze zisebenze, kodwa abanye osomabhizinisi ukuphatha ngobuqili balekela kuwo nganoma iyiphi indlela. Isikhathi esining impela namuhla, i-Internet, noma emabhodini ezitaladini, ungathola izipesheli ukudayisa utshwala ebusuku ekhaya kwezidingo. Lokhu ngomgunyathi isebenza kahle ubusuku nemini uma kunesidingo, ngeke bakhokhise abantu ngezinkonzo zabo imali ehlonipheke kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, amabhizinisi zazitholakala izinkampani hhayi kuphela ethize, kodwa futhi amafemu onguchwepheshe eziyisikhumbuzo. Icala kuhilela ukulethwa oludakayo njengesipho iklayenti, hhayi imali. Ngokulandela umthetho, kubonakala, futhi indiva lokho. Le catch wukuthi izindleko isiphuzo isivele ifakwe emalini izimpahla abavamile. Ngokuvamile, utshwala uyisipho umentshisi hookah, umthombo izibaya nezinye izimfanelo encane. I share izinkampani ezifana akhawunti cishe 0.3% wezindleko utshwala emakethe Russian, okuyinto ngenhlanhla kakhulu. Ngakho, inzuzo yabo imayelana million 25 aseMelika.

Phakathi kokunye, eRussia kukhona ngisho amakilabhu ekhethekile, umsebenzi oyinhloko - ukuhlinzeka amasevisi emalungwini ayo. Ngakho, njengamabandla okhokhelwayo futhi izinhlangano kuzosiza ukushayela ekhaya, ngisho ukuthenga utshwala ebusuku.

Kancane kabanzi mayelana namazinga isikhathi

Le sevisi itholakala hhayi kuphela eMoscow. esikhathini sokuthengisa utshwala eRussia ulinganiselwe ngandlela zonke izikhonzi mfelandawonye. Ngakho, umthetho wesikhathi kusuka 24,00 kuya 8.00 ekuseni ngokuthi khulula uphuzo oludakayo. Federation Noma yimuphi inhlangano ingase ngokubona kwayo ukuze ulungise lesi sikhathi ngendlela enkulu, eqondiswa imithetho yangakini. I zokugcina kuyofika izikhathi eziningana zibukezwa futhi babe qotho okuningi kuya abafisa ukuthenga utshwala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngaphambili, ukuthi akuvumelekile ukuthenga utshwala eMoscow kusukela 10 ntambama kuze 10 ekuseni, futhi esifundeni Moscow kusukela 21,00 kuze 11 ekuseni.

izinhlawulo Okungase kube umthetho

utshwala ukudayiswa isikhathi washo ngokucacile emthethweni lokungalandeli umthetho ukuba umthwalo wokuphatha kuholela ngqo. Kunezinhlobo eziningana izinhlawulo:

• abantu Legal - inhlawulo (ruble 30 kuya kwezingu-40), ukuphucwa imikhiqizo.
• osomabhizinisi ngamunye - inhlawulo (ruble 3 kuya kwezingu-4), ukuphucwa imikhiqizo.
• Izikhulu - emihle (ruble 3 kuya kwezingu-4), ukuphucwa imikhiqizo.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ngokuthathelwa impahla kunoma iyiphi amavolumu angabelwa kuphela yinkantolo. Le mithetho zisebenze ukudayiswa uphuzo oludakayo kuya ku-intanethi. Ikakhulukazi, lisebenzisa isimemezelo "Ngo ukuvunyelwa imithetho ukuthengiswa kwempahla ngendlela kude."

I ekuthengisweni kotshwala ebusuku uvinjelwe emazweni amaningi. Injongo eyinhloko isenzo esinjalo - ukunciphisa ukuphuza ekunciphiseni isimo ubugebengu kuleli. Iziphathimandla ukholelwa kufanele ukuthi abantu abaya ukuthatha awunqunte ekuzijabuliseni cishe ngeke rob futhi ukubulala ezitaladini. Kodwa zona lezi zici ezimbi emphakathini, bengazamukeliswanga ibhodlela athandwayo ebusuku, usungaqala sekusuke isidumo okuningi ngokuncane.

Okwamanje, ngomgunyathi imikhiqizo utshwala umzabalazo esebenzayo selenziwe. Ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga hhayi Rosalkogolregulirovanie futhi izakhiwo amaphoyisa akhona lafanele kanye ne-Nkonzo Interior.

Isicelo yomthetho kwamandla phansi

Iziphathimandla zendawo, ngokubona kwayo kungehlisa esikhathini ekuthengisweni kotshwala a subject. Ezinye iziphathimandla ezikhethwe ngisho wazama ukwethula e siqu bailiwick ukuvinjelwa yayo Imininingwane ku iziphuzo ezidakayo, kodwa le mibono senihluphekile fiasco, ayizange ithole ukwesekwa zabahlali bendawo kanye nabamele sphere ibhizinisi. Ngobusuku obandulela entsha, 2014, yokuthengisa abo bonke wawenqatshelwe uVladimir esifundeni lemimoya ngu 16.5 degrees. Kwakukhona umuntu onjalo isinyathelo izinsuku ezingu-10 kuphela futhi yaqedwa ncamashi namaholide kaNcibijane. Ngemva kwalokho, izakhamuzi wathola incazelo evela kuziphathimandla esishoyo ukuthi umthetho okunjalo akulungile futhi akukho izinyathelo eziqinile ukungena awuzange bekuhleliwe.

Umthelela kokuvinjelwa ezingeni yokuthengisa okudayisa

has kanjani ekuthengisweni kotshwala e Moscow, manje okuyinto kungagcini isikhathi? abathengisi ezinkulu siphendule lo mbuzo ngokucacile. izakhamuzi Russian Namanje kancane kancane ukuthenga utshwala, ukufuneka kubo kwandisa, kodwa angawi, nokuvinjelwa ohulumeni beqonda ingxenye enkulu ngempela ngokwanele. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabikho yokuthi umgoqo ukudayisa iziphuzo ezidakayo owethulwa yonke indawo.