Imithetho yokupaka eMoscow. I esihle yokupaka eMoscow

Kuze esanda kutholakala, zonke inhloko-dolobha umshayeli kungashiya imoto eceleni komgwaqo nihambahambe ibhizinisi labo. Mayelana nezimali zokupaka ingxoxo Akuphelanga nsuku zingaki, isimo safinyelela waso ezibucayi. Yaba babulawa kokubili abahamba ngezinyawo kanye kulabo beshayela imoto.

Thola isikhala yokupaka kwaba akunakwenzeka. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izimoto Ugcwalise imizila yezinyawo, singavumeli abahamba ngezinyawo ukuhambisa ngokukhululekile.

Moscow ezintsha

Banikezwe isimo wamanje, Uhulumeni wedolobha izinyathelo siqine ukushabalalisa izinkinga nazo ngesikhathi izimoto Benziwe. Ngakho, Isinqumo №289-PP sangomhla 17.05.2013 kwaba Wawugujelwani isiqu emzini ikhokhwe yokupaka zone. Kungokufanayo idokhumenti kuvunyelwa yokupaka imithetho enkabeni yedolobha. Lesi sinqumo sathathwa sinombono ukuqhubeka inhloko-dolobha njengoba idolobha nobungane abahamba ngezinyawo nabanikazi bezimoto.

Njengengxenye pre-umsebenzi kusukela 11.01.2012 kuze 28.02.2013, yokupaka kukhokhelwe izimoto ayehlelwe. Bevula emigwaqweni ezifana Petrovka futhi Four-wheel chungechunge. esishintshashintshayo okunjalo wawuhlelwe eseduze ohlangothini ezitaladini. Emigwaqeni abashayeli ukukhokhela yokupaka imoto yakhe ruble angu-50. ihora ngalinye. Le mithetho ningathinti imoto, emile egcekeni.

Kakade kusukela 6.1.2013, maphakathi eMoscow ivule inqwaba yokupaka ikhokhwe. In the mode efanayo, wasebenza yokupaka zone elise Boulevard indandatho. Kakade ngawo-25.12.2013 endaweni isikhungo inhlokodolobha sika ifakwe izihlalo 4479 yokupaka ikhokhwe. Kodwa lo msebenzi engakaze inqanyulwe. Kakade kusukela 08/01/2014 eMoscow izindawo zokupaka baye baba isebangeni ngaphandle Garden Ring. Ngo-August wangonyaka efanayo ikumodi ikhokhwe isidlulile inqwaba ezindaweni ezintsha. Lokhu kuhlola kuqala 154 ukuthi phakathi TTC kanye Garden indandatho.

nokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda ekhona nokwakhiwa entsha zokupaka kanye ngesivinini uyaqhubeka kuze kube yilolu suku. Yingakho wonke umshayeli ezinwabuzelayo nobe emigwacweni yase dolobheni, kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ukwazi ukuthi ukhona yokupaka ikhokhwe. Umshayeli kumelwe futhi ukufunda imithetho yokupaka eMoscow.

Izinzuzo emisha

Bahlala batfutfukisa yokupaka uhlelo eMoscow kuyinto emisha ewusizo. Le isixazululo avunyelwe:
- ukwenza ukunyakaza kuwusizo kakhudlwana labahamba;
- ngcono ukuhamba izimoto;
- ukuhlela wedolobha zokupaka.

Ukwahlukaniswa ezintsha

Metropolitan zokupaka, etholakala maphakathi nedolobha, kukhona izinto ngokwazi ukuthi kukhona okufezayo yakhe. Le yindawo ukumisa imoto, enikezwe ibhalwe ngendlela ekhethekile, ayihlomele futhi yasendlini.

Yokupaka liyisici ahlukene komgwaqo. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba eseduze endleleni, ngezinyawo, eceleni komgwaqo, ibhuloho, noma emathilomu nasemgwaqweni. Kunalabo zokupaka, okuyinto afakiwe nase-zone noma podmostovyh podestakadnyh izikhala. Ukuze kube lula abashayeli yokupaka endaweni ebekwe mshini futhi izimpawu zomgwaqo.

aphoyintimenti

Metropolitan epaki ifakwe ngenjongo ukuphepha izimoto. Lapha kukhona ithuba sakugcina weba izimoto kwesokunxele abashayeli ingagadiwe. Ngenxa yale njongo, okungenxa yezimo ezikhethekile yokupaka zone ifakwe video ukubhekwa izinhlelo, kanye izakhiwo umile neselula uvala ukwephulwa ku wezithombe isiqophi iyunithi.

yokupaka khulula

Kodwa hhayi yonke indawo futhi njalo ukubeka imoto zingene lot yokupaka, nawe kuzodinga imali. Imithetho emisha ukuhlinzekela yokupaka eMoscow ukutholakala khulula zokupaka. Lesi senzo wethulwa ekupheleni 2013. Ngakho, tholani yokupaka khulula ngamaholide nangezimpelasonto, kanye ebusuku. Ngazo zonke amahora ukusizakala le promotion singase sihlale ngokuhlukana imikhakha izakhamuzi. Ngokwesibonelo, imithetho yokupaka eMoscow ukhululeka nokukhokhwa abasebenzi eziphuthumayo zokusebenza. Lezi zihlanganisa amaphoyisa, umlilo ne-ambulensi. Emkhakheni ofanayo kulabo labatfola kuhlanganisa labo kokukhonza empini ukuhlolwa yezimoto, ejensi okuphenya, FSB, kanye abezimo eziphuthumayo. Kulokhu, ubheke imithetho ethize izimoto yokupaka eMoscow. Lezi zimoto kumelwe nakanjani ube ukuhlonza mshini, izimpawu nombala tsvetograficheskuyu.

Ngo isenzo zomthetho wamanje futhi uyakucabangela zikhutshaziwe imithetho yokupaka eMoscow. Mayelana nezimoto kwalesi sigaba yezakhamuzi zinikezwa izindawo ahlukene lapho nezinye izimoto akavunyelwe ukuthumela.

izinzuzo ezifanayo yilezi:
- Abantu abanokukhubazeka;
- abahlanganyeli ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe nabantu ababeyiziboshwa abancane ka ghettos, okuhlushwa kanye nezinye izikhungo yeziboshwa, wahlela amaNazi kanye nabangani babo ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili.

imithetho Parking waseMoscow kunikeza izinzuzo kulabo iqhaza ekumeleleni inhlokodolobha phakathi nempi nge eJalimane (1941-1945 GG.). Lesi sigaba yezakhamuzi zingathola isivumelwano umhlali, onikeza ilungelo ukupaka izimoto yokupaka kunoma iyiphi idolobha.

Musa akhokhele yokupaka enhlokodolobha yase abanikazi ezimbili ezinamasondo mototranportnyh izimali, kanye ngezimoto zikagesi. Kungokufanayo ilungelo ukusetshenziswa futhi imoto abanikazi abazali abakuthola noma emkhayeni omkhulu.

Yokupaka ngezimpelasonto

On 01.01.2016 iziphathimandla eMoscow sinqume ukwethula imithetho emisha ephathelene the yokupaka izimoto. Ngakho, kusukelwa kulolusuku yokupaka eMoscow ku ngezimpelasonto namaholidi babé abashayeli mahhala. Ngaphambili, ngo-2014-2015 GG., I iziphathimandla zedolobha olwenziwa kwesikhashana umshayeli phrojekthi. Ngokusho imithetho, yokupaka eMoscow ngezimpelasonto kanye ngamaholide nabo bebekhona khulula. Ukusungulwa kwalolu hlelo kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso impumelelo futhi baqala ukusebenza ngokugcwele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo imithetho eMoscow yokupaka kulempelasonto lwalungahileli ukukhululwa yokukhokha yokupaka ngoMgqibelo. Ngokusho iziphathimandla zedolobha, ezitaladini zengezwe kube yilolu suku akuhlukile ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.

Ngakho, i-yokupaka ngamaholide futhi amaholidi ebhange, ngamaSonto, ngempelasonto, idluliselwe ngokuhambisana umthetho kahulumeni, kanye ngeMigqibelo, kulandela iholidi, kusukela 00,00 kuya 24,00 kumahhala.

izindleko

Moscow uhulumeni isimemezelo № 798-PP sangomhla 03.12.2013, amazinga yokutholwa ngokuphathelene yokupaka lokukhokha. Ngokusho kwale dokhumenti, umshayeli uyakukhokha ihora yokupaka imoto:
- ruble 80. e Boulevard indandatho endaweni;
- ruble angu-60. Garden Ring endaweni noma esifundeni itholakala phakathi kwaso Boulevard Ring.

Yini ezinye izimiso yokukhokha ukunikeza yokupaka? Ngo phakathi edolobheni laseMoscow, it has a umahluko hhayi kuphela zigaba, kodwa futhi ngesikhathi. .. Ngakho, inkokhelo yanyanga zonke yokupaka izimoto kusukela ngo-6 h ukuze 24 h kuyinto:
- ruble 16000. Garden indandatho ezonini;
- ruble 12,000. endaweni etholakala phakathi Garden futhi Boulevard Ring.

Esimweni lapho umnikazi we umshini ikhiphe lo ohlala yokupaka sivumelwano, nokukhokhwa yokupaka nabo eMoscow kusukela amahora 20 kuya kwezingu-8 wenziwa. Uma imoto emile ngesikhathi ezahlukene? Khona-ke izimali yokupaka kuyoba ruble 3000. ngonyaka.

izibalo

Ungakhokha ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene yokupaka e Moscow, okuyilezi:
- parkomat ngokusebenzisa okuyinto kungenzeka kuphela yokupaka noma ikhadi lesikweletu;
- usebenzisa bhala-off amanani edingekayo kwi-akhawunti yokupaka ovulekile portal we dolobha isikhala yokupaka;
- ngokudluliswa yesikhathi esisodwa imali yenkokhelo umhlali yonyaka, okuyinto kungaba nomthelela bashayeli abangafuni ukuthobela imvume umhlali.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngokuvumelana nemithetho yokupaka in umshayeli eMoscow okhokhela phezu yokupaka ngomzuzu-nanhlanu imoto yakhe. Okukhishwayo kuphela yilabo ezimweni lapho:
- umshayeli unelungelo ukubeka imoto yakhe;
- umnikazi we imoto engena ngonyaka umhlali yokupaka izimali.

Umshayeli endaweni epaka izimoto, kufanele ushiye indawo yayo amaminithi angu-10 uma:
- ikhokhwe phezu kubo ngokusebenzisa isikhathi parkomat;
- abayikho ngokuthumela i-SMS ngenkathi kususwa imoto kusukela yokupaka (benkokhelo umthombo Inthanethi).

Hamba yokupaka

Moscow Uhulumeni zonke izinyathelo zokunciphisa ukugeleza izimoto enziwa emigwaqweni yedolobha. Omunye wabo kwakungu-ukudalwa izindawo zokupaka, ezibizwa ngokuthi "Park kanye Ukugibela". E-Moscow, ukuthi akuphi eduze eziteshini, futhi okuyizinto on ibhalansi.

Kukholakala ukuthi umshayeli eshiya imoto yakhe endaweni yokupaka bese ukugibela ukuqhubeka umzila wakhe zingaphansi komhlaba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo usuku lonke-ke kuyoba endaweni imoto yokupaka mahhala.

Nokho, ngaphandle eziyisisekelo sehliselwe kulezi amapaki imoto futhi ebusuku, isinyathelo kuqala lapho owesifazane 21:30 luphele ngo-6 ekuseni. Kulokhu, umshayeli kuyodingeka ukuba abuyisele ruble 100. Hamba yokupaka eMoscow futhi ngehora yokuthengisa isilinganiso, inani okuyinto ruble angu-50.

Ngubani ofanelekile amasevisi khulula? Lawa bashayeli abangafuni ukuthobela:
- wenzé uhambo okungenani ezimbili kuya komhlaba, besebenzisa idokhumenti travel;
- phansi lohambo emotweni yakhe ongaphansi komhlaba esiteshini akude.

Ukuze uqinisekise ilungelo labo yokupaka free zokupaka bese ukugibela, udinga ukusebenzisa amasevisi ekhethekile esigungwini. Thola idivayisi enjalo kungaba esiteshini, etholakala eduze ngokushesha imoto ishiywe. Ngu esibulalayo sisetshenziswa ikhadi yokupaka. It is ekhishwe lapho obeka imoto zingene lot yokupaka. Ngemva kwalokho, le ukuphela kufanele kuhambisane idokhumenti travel, eye yasetshenziswa nasezitimeleni emini.

Idivayisi uqobo bayokwazisa ilungelo lakho ukukhulula yokupaka futhi aphe yalokho emihle noma emibi. Ngemva enifeza manipulations enjalo kungaba Akungabazeki uhambe ngoba imoto yakhe. Lapho udinga ukuba ukhokhele yokupaka ke umenyiwe ukwenza yilo esibulalayo, esimelela emnyango wakhe.

Hamba yokupaka abashayeli eMoscow kufanele ushiye ngaphakathi imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu emva ukukhokhwa. Kungenjalo-ke kuyadingeka ukwenza imali okusekelwe ubukhulu kwezentengiselwano tariff.

izinhlawulo

Ngokusho imithetho imithetho yomgwaqo, yokupaka kanye kokusebenza izimoto kumele kwenziwe ngokuvumelana nemithetho ethile kuphela. Futhi ngokwehluleka kwabo ukuhambisana ezisengozini uyisicefe kubashayeli indlela yokukhokha of tibalo lemali. Ngenxa yokwephula imithetho yokupaka eMoscow abashayeli futhi wabeka umthetho izinhlawulo. Ngokuphathelene leli lungiselelo futhi labo bashayeli abangafuni ukuthobela ukushiya ikhokhwe yokupaka zone ngaphandle kokukhokha tibalo kwezimali ukuhlala emotweni yakho. I esihle yokupaka eMoscow ngaphandle kokukhokha ruble 2,500.

Ngokusho imithetho SDA, umshayeli bazojeziswa ngokwephulwa imithetho stop kanye yokupaka imoto yakhe. Ngamanye amazwi, kungenzeka bahlawuliswa ngokwephula yokupaka. E-Moscow, okungamaphesenti angu-60 azo zonke abashayeli bangenzi njalo SDA imithetho. Ngenxa yalokhu, angaphansi izinhlawulo, ubukhulu zazo lincike ohlotsheni ukwephula.

Ngakho, ngokudabukisayo uphela yokupaka tramways. Umshayeli ilahlekelwa hhayi kuphela imali in inani ruble 1,500. Imoto yakhe avalelwe.

Ukwephula imithetho yemigwaqo kanye yokupaka kubhekwa amamitha eduze kuka nanhlanu kwezithuthi zomphakathi. Ngokuba abanjalo isihloko icala esihle ruble 3,000., Futhi imoto ithunyelwe yokupaka endaweni ekhethekile.

Ababoshwe futhi imoto, okuyinto wasala endleleni futhi ivinjiwe traffic. Ukuze cala umshayeli kumele akhokhe ruble 2000.
Yokupaka ezindaweni lapho ephumula futhi yokupaka kungavunyelwe imishini, esongela inhlawulo ruble 3000.

Abashayeli umthwalo elinde izimoto wabashiya otshanini, kanye izindawo green isikhala boulevards, izingadi zomphakathi kanye amapaki. Ezimweni ezinjalo:
- abantu yemvelo kufanele bajeziswe ngumuntu esihle ruble kusuka 3 kuya kwezingu-5..
- Izikhulu kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble 10 kuya kwezingu-50..
- zomthetho - ruble 30 kuya kwezingu-100 ..

umthwalo Administrative futhi ulindele labo bashayeli abangafuni ukuthobela upake imoto yabo ezindaweni nakhelwe ekhubazekile yokupaka izimoto. Kulokhu, lo ocolekile liyobe ruble 5000., Futhi imoto ngeke asuswe ezindaweni zawo.
Isijeziso ezisengozini futhi yokupaka eceleni komgwaqo. Ngokwephulwa ezinjalo umshayeli kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble 3000. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imoto ebambekile bese ithunyelwa iphawundi imoto.

Kumele ukuthi kuhlengwe umnikazi imoto imoto kubiza ruble 3,000. Ukuthola imoto endaweni yokupaka ekhethekile ikhokhwe ngesilinganiso ruble 500. ngosuku.

Hlola ukuthi liyatholakala yini inhlawulo ezinjalo Ungasebenzisa i-Inthanethi. Izinhlu abanamacala ezisebusweni esemthethweni web Ingosi kwemisebenzi yomphakathi.