Boulevard Ring - Russian dolobha Luhambo

Boulevard Ring - Landscape Luhambo eMoscow - kwavela kwekhulu le-18 esizeni Sifundazwe izindonga, izinqaba ukuzivikela, okuyinto uyekwa futhi adiliza njengoba ezingadingekile. Izikhangibavakashi umbhoshongo izindonga ezidiliziwe, futhi esikhundleni zabo endaweni kwakhiwa, amagama okuyinto asikhumbuza esidlule, isivumelwano sabo. Igama iyagcinwa Ukhulumé esangweni: Pokrovsky Gates, Arbat Gate Nikitsky Gate, nokunye ..

Bangaki boulevards Boulevard Ring?

eziyishumi kuphela boulevards kwamiswa, okuyinto zitholakala elilodwa ngemuva nezinye esime sehhashi, ezizungezile phakathi edolobheni laseMoscow. Emikhawulweni "ukhamba" aphumula ngosuku lwayo yashayisa unqenqema esisempumalanga yoMfula Moskva, likhula lakha isiyingi ngqo Boulevard. Moscow Map iqukethe ulwazi oluphelele mayelana zonke izindlela nge izikwele. Ngokungafani Garden Ring Boulevard has simise ezihlangene.

Iincwadi ezingakatloleki kuhle indandatho (eMoscow, njengoba yaziwa, Yakhiwa isikhathi eside) njengoba injalo manje ngeke lubonakale. I Boulevard lokuqala, Tverskaya, yasungulwa ngo 1796 by umakhi Karin S., bese nhlangothi zombili we Boulevard waya ayisishiyagalolunye asele uginindela izindlela. Ekugcineni eMoscow Boulevard Ring kwamiswa engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu le-19.

Umsuka kuthatha kusuka Soymonovsky izinkomba Prechistenke luqhubeke kusuka endaweni Prechistenskie Isango Arbat Square. Le sayithi ngokuthi Gogol Boulevard. Arbatskaja endaweni engena endaweni Arbat Gate. Kusukela esangweni Arbat iqala Nikitsky Boulevard, okuyinto abuts endaweni Nikitsky Gate. Kuleli qophelo, the Boulevard Ring ephambana Nikitskaya emgwaqweni, esibheke Manege Square.

Ngemva Nikitskie indandatho collar ubabonisa Abakwazi Abakwenzayo Boulevard abutting endaweni Pushkinska. Kusukela square A. S. Pushkina isuka Passion Boulevard, kuba ukuphela kwendawo Gate kaPetru, lapho kweqa abadumile eMoscow Petrovka Street. Ngemva Petrovskiye Gate Boulevard indandatho uyaqhubeka Petrovsky Boulevard, ezisabalele endaweni Pipe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho kusukela endaweni Pipe ubabonisa Boulevard Christmas yokuxhuma yona Sretenskii esangweni ndawo, okuyinto ekuqaleni Sretenskogo Boulevard. Kusukela square suka Bolshaya Lubyanka futhi Sretenka.

Sretensky Boulevard uphela Turgenev Square, yokuxhuma Myasnitskaya emgwaqweni futhi avenue Academician Sakharov. Ekupheleni endaweni Sretensky Boulevard kuyinto Myasnitskie Gate, kusukela oluvela Chistoprudniy Boulevard, wedlula endaweni Pokrovsky Gates. endaweni Ngokulandelayo, Khokhlovskiy, iyindawo lapho siqala Pokrovsky Boulevard, okuyinto ngokushesha liphenduka Boulevard Yauza.

Yauza Boulevard evala endaweni Yauzskie esangweni, kusukela ezisabalele Ustyinsky ndima, isixhumanisi zokugcina eMoscow Boulevard indandatho.

Boulevards futhi ukungezwani kwawo

Ezinye 10 boulevards izindandatho kunezimpawu yabo yehluke ngokwengeziwe. Gogol Boulevard ugijima on amazinga amathathu. Leli payipi kwangaphakathi ivuliwe ezingeni eliphezulu, isilinganiso ungqimba oluphakathi nendawo futhi lengxenye yangaphandle sidlula sendaba. Lokhu ukushiyana kwezidalwa Boulevard kwakubangelwa ezahlukene ukuphakama isifula Chertoroy ezenzeka kanye endaweni Gogol Boulevard.

I "omncane engenathi" Boulevard yazo zonke - kungcono Pokrovsky, isikhathi eside ke uvinjelwe kumiswa Pokrovsky emabhalekisini kanye umbukiso omkhulu nabo. Platz ladilizwa ngo-1954, futhi kuphela ngemva kokuba lo mkhakha lutho iye yashintshwa yaba a Boulevard egcwele.

I emfushane Sretensky Boulevard okungukuthi, nge ubude 214 metres, futhi isikhathi eside - Abakwazi Abakwenzayo Boulevard, 857 amamitha. irekhodi Wide - 123 metres - ezahlukene Passion Boulevard.

ezikhumbuzo

Boulevard Ring idume izikhumbuzo zalo:

• A. S. Pushkinu ku Pushkin Square.
• UVladimir Vysotsky no-Sergey Rachmaninoff Strastnoy Boulevard.
• N. V Gogolyu futhi Mikhail Sholokhov ku Gogol Boulevard.
• A. S. Griboedovu ku Chistoprudny Boulevard.
• On Abakwazi Abakwenzayo Boulevard Sergeyu Eseninu futhi K. A. Timiryazevu.
• Ngesikhathi ophumayo kusukela Sretensky Boulevard, isikhumbuzo V G. Shuhovu.

iziteshi kaMasipala

Along azungezwe we eMoscow Boulevard Ring has iziteshi kamasipala alandelayo:

• esiteshini "Kropotkinskaya" (Sokolnicheskaya umugqa) ;
• esiteshini "Arbat" (Filyovskaya umugqa) ;
• esiteshini "Pushkinskaya" (Violet Metro Line);
• esiteshini "Tverskaya" (Zamoskvoretskaya umugqa);
• esiteshini "laseChekhov" (Serpukhpvsko-Timiryazevskaya Line);
• esiteshini "Pipe" (Lublin-Dmitrov umugqa);
• esiteshini, "Turgenev" (umugqa orange);
• esiteshini "Sretensky Boulevard" (Lublin-Dmitrov umugqa);
• esiteshini "Chistye Prudy" (Sokolnicheskaya umugqa).

Konka tram

Ezokuthutha phezu Boulevard Ring kwakungekho Muscovites iphathwa cabbies. Nokho, ngo-1887, i-boulevards babe ezinqoleni zamahhashi. Conca wasebenza kuze 1911, khona-ke baqala up tram phezu Boulevard Ring. Umzila uyisiyingi, nakuba kwakunabamemezeli izimoto kuphela eMoscow emfuleni yashayisa unqenqema nhlangothi zombili.

Ngo-1947 godu Boulevard indandatho ngakwazi ukubona kancane iminyaka engu-800 eMoscow. amabhentshi yisikhathi ngo segcekeni kwathathelwa indawo esisha sesimanje. Ngokuphelele indawo kocingo anezikhala wayesenze amaphutha egqwalile. Kunalokho, setha kocingo sensimbi. Kusukela 2011, le Boulevard Ring isibe uya khona intandokazi zonke izinhlobo umbhikisho imibuthano nemiboniso.