Manje ukusetshenziswa imfashini amazwi isibe "abalulekile emphakathini." Kodwa isho ukuthini? Hlobo luni izinzuzo noma imininingwane zisitshela? Imiphi imisebenzi kukhona amaphrojekthi social? Konke lokhu, kuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.
ulwazi olujwayelekile
Ake sibheke idokhumenti ezibaluleke kakhulu zomthetho - uMthethosisekelo. Ngokusho kwakhe, isimo eqala imisebenzi izakhamuzi zawo izidingo eziyisisekelo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izindleko zokudla, imfundo, ukuqashwa, indawo yokuhlala, impilo ukuvikelwa ezinsongweni zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, nokunye. Ngakho-ke, yonke into isebenza kuzo lo msebenzi - kuba emphakathini izindawo ezibalulekile. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma la magama asetshenziswa maqondana inkinga, kusho ukuthi akakhathaleli nje oyedwa, kodwa okungenani ingxenye enkulu emphakathini. Njengoba isibonelo, kungabangela impesheni ongaphakeme, amazinga ubugebengu okusezingeni eliphezulu nokunye. Phakathi izinto kufanele sibe nesithakazelo (kulesi sihloko) yilezo zinenani elithile kwezenhlalo nokuhlinzeka izidingo zomuntu kumasevisi esibalulekile, imikhiqizo kanye izimpahla:
- zezempilo, ukuphepha komphakathi, imfundo.
- Imakethe umthengi, ukuhweba iimfesi, ukudla kanye umthengi amasevisi.
- Izinhloso isiko, ukuzilibazisa namasiko ngokomzimba.
- Credit kanye zezimali izikhungo, ezibalulekile emphakathini, izinkampani Ritual namasevisi omngcwabo sabantu.
Njengoba ubona, isihloko "abalulekile emphakathini" ongacela eziningi izinhlangano ezahlukene kanye nezikhungo.
ngezigaba
Kodwa lokho ebanjwa division zibe izinhlobo ehlukile? Ngenxa yale njongo, Ukubuthelela imingcele efanayo. Futhi uma une ukusho ngabantu? Khona-ke izimfanelo ezibalulekile abalulekile emphakathini. Njengoba isibonelo, cabanga inqubo ukuqeqeshwa kothisha. Kuyinto Ochwepheshe ezibalulekile ezivela umsebenzi okuyinto kuncike ikusasa umphakathi. Ngakho-ke, kufanele siqiniseke ukuthi banayo yonke izimfanelo ezidingekayo namakhono ukusebenza.
Isibonelo izimfanelo zomphakathi
Ngakho, uthisha kufanele bakwazi uku:
- Hlela inqubo nemfundo yezingane abasesikoleni, kanye izinyathelo okuhloswe okwandisa amakhono oluhambelana amakhono abo ukuthuthukisa ukubandakanya ngokwakhayo ezingeni ekuchumana.
- Ukuze afeze sokweluleka futhi umsebenzi wokufundisa ne abazali ukuthi babambisane enqubeni zokukhulisa ingane.
- Ngokushesha ukuxazulula inkinga yemfundo kudinga ulwazi hhayi kuphela imithetho, kodwa futhi elikhulu Improvisation kanye nobuchule.
- Ngokwakhayo ukwakha ubudlelwane obufanele.
Uyini umsebenzi okhishiwe nomphakathi?
Lokho okubizwa ngokuthi i evulekile lapho kungahle kube nokuxhumana zabantu ezahlukene ukuthi musa aphambana ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Emphakathini amaphrojekthi ezibalulekile neqhaza ubudlelwane babo ukuxazulula inkinga ethile. Abalingisi kungaba kokubili nezikhungo zomphakathi kanye nabantu noma inyunyana yabo. Uma sihlakulela zithinteka ngaphambili isimo yothisha, kungenzeka ukuba siyicabangele njengoba isibonelo umsebenzi imitapo, amakhaya ezintandane, ukuthuthukiswa, nokunye. Ngakho, iphrojekthi enkulu emphakathini ezifana ingasebenza ezindaweni ezilandelayo:
- Ngu abafundi kanye namalungu ubuhlakani ukuhlela nokuziphatha imisebenzi yomphakathi kanye zokungcebeleka izingane enyuvesi abasebenzi, izikole, izinkulisa, nokunye.
- Bheka futhi ukusiza abazali nezingane ekuxazululeni izinkinga.
- Abafundi, othisha Ungazama ngesandla sabo e-ekulungiseleleni abafundi isikhathi esithe xaxa lokuyofunda eyunivesithi futhi sibone indlela ezigcizelela kungaba nesithakazelo ezigcemeni zabo.
Phakathi kwala maphrojekthi, ungabheka iqoqo izimfanelo abalulekile emphakathini emimoya umuntu othize. Kususelwa kugcinwa umfundi anganika izincomo Yenza umsebenzi wayo nokobana imisebenzi.
izihloko komphakathi kubaluleke
Ngakho sikubiza imibuzo ethile ekhathaza nabaningi abantu. Ngakho, uma une amazinyo - iyinkinga yomuntu. Kodwa uma umkhakha amazinyo yezwe ziyancipha - ke kuyinto embi ngoba lonke leli zwe. Bese qala ukubhekana izihloko izinhlangano ezibalulekile emphakathini ezifana. Ngenxa yalokho kungenziwa kubhekwe njengento inyunyana bamazinyo noma ukuhamba imithi eliphezulu. Enye inkomba yokuthi ukubaluleka isihloko kungenziwa ngokuthi i yansukuzonke ingxoxo, izingxabano nokunye. Njengoba isibonelo, ungakwazi ukukhumbula ngenkohlakalo. Zonke ezihlobene ke omubi (okungenani umbuzo ongadingi mpendulo), ufuna nokulahleka kwakhe - kodwa ayenzeki. Ngakho-ke ukufutheka mpikiswano mayelana lesi simanga, futhi ngokuvamile kakhulu bephendukela ku skirmishes enobudlova nokumangalelwa mutual. Nokho, ubani owazi, mhlawumbe ukuthi nje uhlobo libonisa, isethulo ukuphazamisa abantu.
nesisusa
Ngakho, umuntu ongabamba iqhaza yinto eqakatheke zezenhlalo ezibalulekile. Emongweni nemisebenzi yayo ugqozi. Ungaveza anhlobonhlobo izidingo: iSilekeleli Sokwazisa, e inkhulumomphendvulwano, ekusebenziseni ubuholi babo ezingaba nokunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqhaza ungaboniswa uhla enkulu imisebenzi, emsebenzini ngenkani isilo esinonya ziphethe ubonisa ukubaluleka ngamakhasimende. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi umsebenzi ugqozi ongasekelwa ngu ukujula imfuneko ngokuvamile isimo, esifushane futhi kalula esabakho. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba bagcine inqwaba ezehlukene ukuthi naye bashiywa ngaphambi kokuba alethwe ekupheleni kwabo. Kuningi lokhu kwaba nesandla ekhuluma ngobunzima ukuqaliswa.
isiphetho
Njengoba ubona, a "into" ezibaluleke emphakathini has a ukubaluleka ezithile. Yiqiniso, ezimweni zethu, ukunakwa kakhulu ikhokhelwa izihloko. Ngakho njengoba hhayi ukuba sikhumbule obumbi bomnotho sekuqhubeke iminyaka emibili, umnkantsha ingxenye sezikhalazo impesheni (kwaqhubeka waze 2019 th), kanye nezinye izinkinga ukuthi beba nenkani benqabe kubhekwane. Bangangisiza, abakwazi ukubhekana amaphrojekthi ezibalulekile emphakathini, kodwa-ke ngeshwa, ngezinto ezingokoqobo zethu okuthile kuvame kakhulu kuyo yonke indawo. Nakuba ngento ngemuva zonke ukuze uqale. Mhlawumbe othile abafundi lesi sihloko uzokwazi beveza isixazululo fresh wezinye iinhloko abalulekile emphakathini noma ukuphakamisa amaphrojekthi ezokwenza ukuphendula imibuzo eminingi ehambisana namuhla. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi laliyini, kumele sifunde ukucabanga futhi yini okufanele uyenze nge isimo. Futhi ungangifihleli imicabango yabo ekhabetheni elikude, niwalethe umphakathi enkantolo. Phela, ngisho noma umuntu akanawo amandla ukuthengisa okuthile, akusho ukuthi omunye izokhuluma ikhambi. Futhi ndawonye ngisho izintaba kuyoba lula kakhulu.