Uphawu AIDS: ukuthi lesi sifo kubonakala?

Ngisho igama elithi "ingculaza" ngokwalo ukuba imisindo eminingi sekubonwa ngokusa kanti futhi scary. Kodwa kungcono ukuba ulwazi kanye kangcono ukwazi ukuthi ukwesaba. Kuyasiza ukwazi eziyisisekelo izimpawu kwengculaza kanye ezivame kakhulu ukubonakaliswa yayo.

AIDS: kuyini?

Ngaphambi ukuthola lokho uphawu AIDS iza kuqala, kubalulekile yokuqonda lokho okushiwo yinkulumo lesi sifo. HIV - i- human immunodeficiency virus. Ngamanye amazwi, it is a virus ohlasela amangqamuzana somzimba sokuzivikela. Wedlula igazi ngokobulili. Futhi-AIDS - MQQ okungukuthi, ukuthi yisimo lapho igciwane inikwe amandla futhi iqala ukuba ngenkuthalo ukubulala amangqamuzana omzimba. Kulokhu, umzimba nje uya uphelelwa amandla okuvikela futhi yahluleka ukumelana izifo ezithathelwanayo nezenhliziyo ahlukahlukene. Umuntu uyakwazi hit izifo ezihlukahlukene, izimila izinhlamvu ziqala ukwakheka. Yilokho nobulwelwe ezinjalo.

Izimpawu ze-AIDS: ekuseni khulu, ngemuva kwesikhathi

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lapho igciwane lingena emzimbeni, kungaba kungaqashelwa. Futhi wayengakuvusi wozele off unyaka owodwa noma emibili noma ngisho 10. Kodwa abanye itheleleke isonto elilodwa noma amabili emva kokutheleleka, uqaphele izimpawu ezilandelayo kuqala ingculaza:

• ukucobeka jikelele;
• ukukhathala;
• ngenxa yobuthakathaka;
• ukukhuphuka okuncane nje kwamazinga okushisa;
• ukozela;
• lymphadenopathy.

Zonke zalezi zimpawu zinyamalale bebodwa phakathi namasonto ambalwa. Bese kuthi-ke isifo singalapheki "ukulala" ayinikezi ngokwayo wazizwa. Kodwa ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, igciwane lingase liqale futhi uqale hit ukubulawa amasosha omzimba, okuholela umzimba ozivikela kuthiwa buthaka. Isikhathi esinjalo, libhekene izimpawu ezifana:

• kwesisindo;
• fungal chronic izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane (lokhu uphawu AIDS lihlotshaniswa ukungakwazi umzimba iwukudambisa Amagciwane) ;
• ukushisa komzimba njalo;
• ukujuluka owandiswayo;
• njalo izilonda ezibandayo izitho zobulili, nolwelwesi lwamafinyila emlonyeni emhlabeni (lokhu futhi uphawu AIDS lihlotshaniswa kwehle ukungatheleleki ukungakwazi zivimbela igciwane herpes);
• ukulahlekelwa ubungqabavu;
• ngezikhathi futhi gqwa ukulahlekelwa inkumbulo ;
• ezingamahlalakhona ukuqubuka ngenxa yezifo ezihlukahlukene dermatological.

Lezi zimpawu basikisela ukuthi izivikeli mzimba isivele ehlaselwa. Kodwa lapho amangqamuzana okuzivikela bayoba mbalwa kakhulu, abazofakaza cishe ngokuphelele zinyamalale. Ucala esigabeni yokugcina sifo, ngokuqinisekile kuholele ekufeni. It libhekene zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• iphika uhlale ukhwehlela;
• zibe kanye nokugoqana;
• ngeziphambeko isimiso sezinzwa (ekukhohlweni, ukudideka);
• a uhudo eqinile nokuphikelelayo;
• ukuhlanza nesicanucanu;
• ubuhlungu chronic emphinjeni lapho uvuleka;
• ukulahlekelwa ezibucayi esisindo;
• izinhlungu zekhanda ezinamandla;
• umkhuhlane;
• ukulahlekelwa umbono;
• nokulahlekelwa ukwazi kuze kube ikhoma;
• cha elula isifo;
• isimila.

Manje uyazi ukuthi yengculaza ukuzibonakalisa. Yenza konke ukuthi lesi sifo akusho izokonakalisa ukuphila kwakho, zinakekele, thatha imithetho zokuvimbela futhi musa engozini nabathandekayo babo!