I-Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. RE Alekseeva: iminyango, amagatsha

Isikhathi sokudalwa kukaNizhny Novgorod State Technical University singacatshangwa ngaso ngo-1898, futhi indawo yesikhulu sasePoland esiseduze yidolobha laseWarsaw, lapho i-Imperial Polytechnic Institute yavulwa khona.

Ukuba

Ngo-1915 lesi sikole sathunyelwa eMoscow ngenxa yesigaba sokuqala seMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, futhi ngo-1916 - kwaNizhny Novgorod, kwaba izakhiwo zesikhashana. Lapha, kwenziwa isethi, futhi abafakizicelo abayizinkulungwane ezine nengxenye baqala ukutadisha abantu abangamakhulu amane. Ngo-1918, ngokuhlanganisana nezinye izikhungo zezemfundo, i-Nizhny Novgorod State University yasungulwa, ehlanganisa, ngaphandle kwe Polytechnic Institute, i-People's University, izifundo zezolimo, isikhungo sezokwelapha kanye nezifundo zezokwelapha. Ingqikithi - amakhono ayisithupha: amakhemikhali, ama mechanical, ukwakhiwa, i-agronomical, pedagogical kanye nezokwelapha.

Kwathi ngo-1930, esikhundleni seyunivesithi eyodwa engavamile, kwakhiwa izakhiwo ezikhethekile eziyisithupha: ubunjiniyela, ukwakhiwa, ezolimo, ukufundisa, imithi, ukhemikhali kanye nobunjiniyela bemishini. Mechanics and Engineering Institute futhi yaba yisisekelo sokwakheka kweyunivesithi, okwamanje yiNizhny Novgorod State Technical University. Kwabe sekukhona izici eziyisithupha emnyangweni wezobuchwepheshe, ezine - ekuklanyeni nasemishini, emibili - ekwakhiweni kwemikhumbi. Kwakukhona iminyango emihlanu esikhungweni sezobuchwepheshe zamakhemikhali: ubuchwepheshe bokumboza isikhumba (ubisi, isikhumba), ubuchwepheshe be-silicate, amakhemikhali enkuni, amafutha namafutha, kanye nezisekelo zemboni yamakhemikhali.

Ukuhlelwa kabusha

Ikusasa likaNizhny Novgorod State Technical University lisebenzela ngokuqhubekayo iminyango yalo kuze kufike ngo-1933, lapho iminyango iqedwa khona kanye namakhono asetshenziswayo: ukwakha imishini-mishini, ukwakha imikhumbi kanye nobuchwepheshe. Futhi ngo-1932 i-HTI ne-MMI babumbene e-Industrial Institute yedolobha laseGorky (GII). Amakhono: ubunjiniyela jikelele, ubunjiniyela bamakhemikhali, ubunjiniyela bezokuthutha kanye nemishini kanye nobuchwepheshe.

Ngo-1936, inhlangano yomsakazo yavulwa ku-GII, futhi isakhiwo sokuthutha nomshini sashintshwa saba yikwakhiwa kwemikhumbi. Ngo-1938, i-postgraduate course yavulwa. Ngo-1939, i-faculty yezimoto (auto mechanics) yavulwa futhi ubunjiniyela bomphakathi babhidliza, njengoba abafundi baqala ukugxila ngokuqondile kusukela ngonyaka wokuqala. Kusuka e-Faculty of Mechanics and Technology ngo-1940, kwahlukaniswa isakhiwo esisha: ukufaka nokusebenza kwemishini.

Impi

Impi yathatha izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zabasebenzi, cishe abantu abangamakhulu amahlanu babulawa empini, futhi abafundi abangamakhulu ayisithupha bashiya izindonga zesikhungo ezinsukwini zokuqala. Bonke abanye othisha, abafundi kanye nabasebenzi bakhela izinqaba zokuzivikela, basebenze emisebenzini yokusebenzela kanye nama-laboratories, benza ucwaningo embonini yezokuvikela.

Ukuhlanganyela emsebenzini nomsebenzi wesayensi, abantu abangamakhulu amathathu banikezwa imiklomelo kahulumeni. Abafundi kanyekanye bafunda futhi basebenza emabhizinisini okuvikela. Iminyaka emikhulu yabonakala ngokunqoba okukhulu, umnikelo omkhulu okwakwenziwa yiNizhny Novgorod State Technical University.

Iminyaka engemva kwempi

Ngo-1947, ukulungiswa kabusha kwaphinde kwaqhutshwa: inhlangano yomsakazo yaguqulwa yaba umnyango we-electrotechnical enezici ezimbili: i-electronics kanye ne-radiological engineering. Ikhono lezinsimbi lihlangene ne-three-forge-press, auto-mechanical ne mechanical-technology. Ngo-1950, i-GII yaziwa ngokuthi yiGorky Polytechnic Institute. Ngesikhathi esifanayo i-faculty ye-metallurgical yahlelwa, umnyango wezobunjiniyela wasakaza umnyango we-electrotechnical.

Ngo-1953, igatsha lokuqala lavulwa - iSormovsky, futhi ngo-1956 owesibili - uDzerzhinsky. Ngo-1958 kwakhiwa isakhiwo sokwakha imishini. Ngo-1959, i-GPI yathola isisekelo sokuqeqesha - isitshalo se-Foundry-Mechanical. Ngo-1962, i-Faculty of Physics and Technology yavulwa. Eminyakeni eyishumi ubuchwepheshe bomsakazo buye lwaguqulwa waba yi-electronics yomsakazo kanye ne-cybernetics. Ngo-1980 i-GUI yathola i-Order ye-Red Banner of Labour. Ngo-1992, eyunivesithi yaqanjwa ngokuthi iNizhny Novgorod State Technical University.

Isikhathi sethu

Ngo-1993, i-NSTU ithola isigaba sezenhlalo nezomnotho. Ngo-2007, ngemiyalo ye-Federal Agency, iNSTU ibizwa ngokuthi: Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. RE Alekseeva. Umlando wale yunivesithi ekhazimulayo awukude. Konke okukwenzekayo namhlanje kuzoba maduze kube yindaba ezogcwaliswa yimpumelelo emisha.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhungo semfundo akuqediwe, umsebenzi uhamba ngokuhlelekile. I-Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. Namuhla i-Alexeyeva inezikhungo eziyisishiyagalolunye zokucwaninga zesayensi nobuchwepheshe, amagatsha amahlanu amakhulu nezinhlanzi ezihle: i-Arzamas, iDzerzhinsky, iViksunsky, iZavolzhsky noPavlovsky.

ITS

Umnyango we-NSTU - i-Institute of Transport Systems isuthuthuka ngokuqhubekayo, okwakhiwa ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-Faculty of Aviation and Marine Engineering kanye ne-Automobile Faculty. Kusukela ngo-1921 (kusukela ekudalweni), ochwepheshe abangaphezu kuka-20 000 abaphakeme kakhulu baye bahlela futhi baqala ukusebenza ngenzuzo yezwe, kubandakanya izibalo ezivelele zesayensi nobuchwepheshe, othisha bemfundo ephakeme, abaphathi abakhulu bemikhakha, ezokuthutha, nezinhlangano zemfundo nezesayense.

IRIT

I-Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University. U-Alekseeva uneminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa esevele efakwe kwisakhiwo salo ukuhlukaniswa kwezemfundo nesayense: isikhungo esiphathelene nomsakazo we-elekhthronikhi kanye nobuchwepheshe bezokwaziswa. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe kunkulu futhi kuhlukile, kwaziwa kwamanye amazwe.

Ukuqeqeshwa kokubili kobunjiniyela nabasebenzi besayensi kuphezulu kakhulu kulesi sikhungo: phakathi kwalabo abaphothula iziqu kunezikhawu eziyisikhombisa zoLenin Prize, abangaphezu kwamashumi ayisihlanu abaqashiwe beNkokhelo kaHulumeni, inqwaba yezidakamizwa zesayensi namakhulu amaningi abaqokelwe isayensi. Ubuholi babasebenzi besayense nabunjiniyela bezinhlangano ezinkulu zocwaningo lwesayensi emkhakheni lusebenza kakhulu ngabachwepheshe abathola imfundo lapha, ngaphakathi kwezindonga ze-IRIT NSTU. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, iNizhny Novgorod State State University sekuyisikhathi eside idume ngabasebenzi bayo abaqeqeshwe kahle kakhulu.

I-Dzerzhinsky Polytechnic Institute

Ngomnyaka we-1974, umyalo wasayinwa ukusekela igatsha lesiKhwama seZimali seNarha edolobheni laseDzerzhinsk, begodu ngo-2004 igatsha laqanjwa kabusha. Umlando we-DPI uhlanganiswe ngokuqinile nomsebenzi wokuphila wezwe futhi, empeleni, ngomlando weyunivesithi eyinhloko. U-Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University okuthiwa u-Alekseev wahlanganyela ekwakhiweni kwamabhizinisi amakhemikhali, ema-oda amaningi okuzivikela ezempi, ekwakheni umshini wemishini kuleli zwe.

Izikhungo zokucwaninga zesayensi zadalwa, imboni yamakhemikhali yasungulwa. Angikwazi ukuhlala kude nezinkinga zokucindezela zaseRussia naseNizhny Novgorod State Technical University. Igatsha laseDzerzhinsky likhasi elikhazimulayo lomlando we-NSTU.

Ukulungiswa kwekheli

Umnyango oyisisekelo we-DPI usebenza ekhemistri kanye nobuchwepheshe bezinto eziphilayo ze-nitrogen. Kwadalwa ukuqeqesha ochwepheshe abalingani bamasu - GosNII "Kristalla" ne-FSUE "Sverdlov Plant" ngezinhlelo ezengeziwe ezididiyelwe. Omunye umnyango oyinhloko we "Modern Applied Programming Technologies" usebenzela ukuqeqeshwa okuhlosiwe kochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe kakhulu eMera Nizhny Novgorod LLC, nokujulisa nokwandisa izibopho zemfundo, zesayensi nokukhiqiza. Umnyango wesithathu oyisisekelo we "Power Supply: Design and Automation" isakhiwo esihlanganisiwe seminyango emibili ye-DPI ("Physics and Electrical Engineering" kanye ne "Automation and Systems Systems") kanye ne-OJSC "NIPOM" ("Inkampani Yokucwaninga Ye-General Mechanical Engineering").

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuneminyango e-DPI: "Ubuchwepheshe bamakhemikhali", "Ubuchwepheshe kanye nemishini yamakhemikhali nokukhiqizwa kokudla", "Ukuzenzekelayo, izinhlelo zokuthutha kanye nolwazi", "Amandla, umnotho, isetshenziselwa izibalo", "Abantu baqondisa". Lapha izakhamuzi ziqeqeshiwe, okuyinto i-Nizhny Novgorod State State University eyaziqhenya ngayo: iminyango ifakwe kahle ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe futhi ibe nesisekelo esihle kakhulu samanje lobuchwepheshe.

AF NSTU

Igatsha e-Arzamas likhona kusukela ngo-1968, lakhiwa ngesisekelo sehhovisi lokubonisana kanye nekhono lokuhlwa. Isikole sasilungiselelwe njengegatsha le-MAI. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kokuvuselelwa kabusha nokuqamba kabusha, umsebenzi omkhulu wegatsha awukaze ushintshe: onjiniyela baqeqeshwe lapha kwizobuchwepheshe bomsakazo, izindiza kanye nobuchwepheshe boke esifundeni sonke seVolga-Vyatka, ngamabhizinisi aseGorky Region nakwa-Arzamas ngokukhethekile.

Kusukela ekuqaleni, ngisho nasemnyangweni wokuhlwa, kwakukhona abafundi abangamakhulu amabili namashumi amabili nanhlanu abafundiswa ngabafundisi abangamashumi amabili. Manje abafundi bazinkulungwane ezimbili nengxenye, kodwa bonke abaqeqeshwe iziqu banamanje bawubonga iNizhny Novgorod State Technical University. Igatsha lase-Arzamas linamakhono amabili amakhulu, umnyango wokulungiselela kanye neSikhungo Sezemfundo. Usuku lokuqeqesha, kusihlwa kanye nokuxhumana. Abafundisi abangamashumi ayisishiyagalombili bafundiswa, phakathi kwabo baprofesa abahlanu, abangaphezu kuka-40 abazobhalwa kanye nodokotela besayensi.