Umuthi 'Cholestyramine ": yokusetshenziswa, analogs kanye nokubuyekeza

Ukuze uthuthukise isimo iziguli amazinga aphakeme cholesterol egazini futhi kukhuthaza kahle of acid Bile kusukela umzimba usebenzisa imithi ekhethekile. Ethandwa kakhulu sazo "Cholestyramine". Yokusetshenziswa uphawula ukuthi izidakamizwa kwamukeleka kahle, ngoba hhayi ugxile kusukela amathumbu akuphazamisi umsebenzi nezinye izitho neenkambiso. Kodwa esikwaziyo kuba iziguli ikakhulukazi kwezinye iziguli abaye zabhekana emithini yokuselapha. Okwamanje, "Cholestyramine" kwezokwelapha Russian is hle esetshenziswa. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lolu imithi udinga kudokotela.

umphumela we izidakamizwa

"Cholestyramine" amelela anion exchange resin, okuyinto zingaxazululeki emanzini. Ngo ngezithako zawo kuhlanganisa polymers ka styrene futhi divinylbenzene. Lapho engena esiswini izidakamizwa sibopha nge Bile acid kanye cholesterol. izakhiwo ezinjalo kungukuthi ugxile yayinjalo futhi okukhipha ngokusebenzisa emathunjini. Lena yindawo ekwelapheni zomuthi "Cholestyramine". Yokusetshenziswa (analogue abekwe ngezansi) uphawula ukuthi unakho isenzo esinjalo:

• Kunciphisa ezingeni cholesterol egazini;
• kunciphisa okuqukethwe lipoproteins ne-triglyceride;
• ithuthukisa kumiswa Bile acid esuka cholesterol isibindi;
• Kunciphisa ukulunywa ngenxa ukuphazamiseka gallbladder.

izinkomba

Akubona bonke iziguli abaphethwe cholesterol okweqile bayawazi umphumela ozuzisayo lesi sidakamizwa "Cholestyramine". Yokusetshenziswa Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ezimweni ezinjalo:

• nokuvinjelwa isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi;
• isifo senhliziyo nokuvimbela isilethikusebenza;
• Amazinga aphakeme cholesterol egazini;
• ukwelapha hyperlipoproteinemia degree 2nd;
• elokususa ukulunywa ngenxa yokujama tsi Bile;
• uvule imbobo olugcwele futhi biliary ipheshana cholelithiasis;
• nge-digitalis ubuthi.

Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, umuthi kuyoba usizo.

"Cholestyramine": yokusetshenziswa

Khipha ifomu zomuthi - powder for ukumiswa. Ukuncibilikisa kubalulekile ukuthatha isigamu inkomishi ketshezi. Kungcono amanzi, kodwa ungakwazi ukuthatha izidakamizwa ne juice noma ubisi. Ukumiswa yalungiswa imizuzu 10 ngaphambi idili, ngoba powder ziyoncibilika kahle. Umthamo kunqunywa udokotela ukuba khona zempilo yesiguli. Ngokuvamile eyabelwe 4 amagremu zomuthi, izikhathi 2 ngosuku. Kodwa umthamo kungenziwa lenyuke kuze 4 esenikwe 4 amagremu Phuza "Cholestyramine" kufanele kube ngaphambi kokudla. Inkambo yokwelashwa nge izidakamizwa - okungenani inyanga. Ngalesi sikhathi, udinga uphuze amanzi amaningi kakhulu futhi ukulawula ezingeni prothrombin futhi i-folic acid. Kwezinye izimo, ekubonisa anele eyengeziwe amavithamini, ikakhulukazi Vitamin K. Uma isiguli eminye imithi, abakhuthazwa ukuba baphuze 4 amahora emva "Cholestyramine".

Izimo futhi imiphumela engemihle

Naphezu ukuphepha isihlobo zomuthi nomphumela waso ezinhle emzimbeni, akuyona yonke ungakwazi uphuze "Cholestyramine". Yokusetshenziswa Ungayisebenzisi ke kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• obstructions Biliary;
• iziguli ezine phenylketonuria;
• phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation;
• uma hypersensitive.

Ngokunakekela linqume izidakamizwa kubantu abadala eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-60 ubudala futhi izingane, njengoba enengcuphe enkulu yemiphumela emibi. Ngokuvamile, imiphumela emibi ziyabonakala kusukela ipheshana emathunjini: isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa, isilungulela ukubuyisa. Umuthi Ingabangela ukopha, njengoba kunciphisa amazinga izinhlayiyana zegazi. Libuye malabsorption okungenzeka abanye amavithamini fat-encibilikayo futhi i-folic acid. Futhi ukweqisa izidakamizwa angagcina ukuvimbela pheshana emathunjini. Kodwa izikhathi eziningi ibekezelelwe kahle izidakamizwa "Cholestyramine" (incwadi yeziyalezo liqukethe ulwazi ngalokhu).

izidakamizwa analogue

Izidakamizwa nge okufanayo akuyona kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, banalo Ukwakheka efanayo. Umuthi 'Cholestyramine "yokusetshenziswa libhekisela ephumelela kunazo. Ungakwazi ukuthenga ngaphansi amagama "Kolestir" "Questran", "cholestane" futhi "Kolestiramin". Ngokufanayo, isenzo le mithi ifa "Lipantil" "Ezetrol" "Tribestan" "Ipokol" nabanye. Kodwa umbuzo choice izidakamizwa kufanele ziqondiswe nodokotela wakho. Phela, zonke zibe Izimo ezahlukene kanye nemiphumela engemihle.

Amazwana isicelo "Cholestyramine"

Lokhu umuthi ngempela eqolo: iphakethe amazinga okukhishwa 100 angathengwa ruble 1000-1500. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kuyalwa eJalimane futhi ilethwa ngokuqondile nomakhi. Manje lokhu izidakamizwa ngeke ibhaliswe WaseRussia. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, iziguli eziningi ukuthola ukwelashwa kwabantu abayizigidi ezingama "Cholestyramine". Yokusetshenziswa, ukubuyekezwa mayelana izidakamizwa futhi ohlangothini kungenzeka imiphumela zikhona izinkundla eziningi. Iziguli welashwa nale ejenti, uqaphele ngcono isimo futhi ukungabi khona komzimba. Umuthi babekezelelwa kahle, ukuthi ima umzimba futhi kuthuthukisa isibindi gallbladder.