Umsebenzi Ucwaningo: incazelo kanye nesakhiwo okuyisibonelo

Ngo inqubo obhala iphepha locwaningo umbhali evame ukubuzwa mayelana uhlaka lwayo, izingxenye, izingxenye, njll

Iyini imisebenzi yesayensi futhi kungani kudingeka? Kufanele siqale sichaze kahle ukuthi kwakusho ukuthini-ke leli gama. Kulokhu esinazo emqondweni hhayi tindzaba, imibiko kanye namalungiselelo ezihlukahlukene kweminye imithombo. Mayelana nencazelo eyisisekelo yegama imisebenzi yesayensi itholakala lokuthi ukuthi umlobi wembula isici esisha kakade wafunda inkinga noma ukwenza into entsha ngokuphelele. Kuyinto ukutholakala kombhali siqu, angasetshenziswa sezincwadi jikelele noma ezikhethekile, isipiliyoni esiwusizo, kodwa ngokuyisisekelo umsebenzi kumele ahluke. Umthamo futhi eyinkimbinkimbi sokubhala le ndaba ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu izinhloso yephrojekthi engu-umlobi.

umsebenzi Scientific esikoleni samabanga aphakeme

UQobo abafundi imisebenzi yesayensi baqale ukubhala nge grade 8-10. isiqalo Ngasekuqaleni kuyinto engeke asebenze ngoba esemncane nje ayiqondi ukuthi yini okwakumelwe ayenze. Esikhathini grade 11 ukuqala imisebenzi yesayensi sekwephuzile, ngoba umfundi akabanga nesikhathi esanele ukufunda konke futhi isiphetho umsebenzi. Okubaluleke kakhulu kulonyaka - ukuzama ukuba ubalekele isitayela yomfundi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi imisebenzi yesayensi - hhayi umsebenzi evamile kanye nomsebenzi enemininingwane edinga ulimi abanekhono, indlela ekhethekile nokubhala umphumela ivolumu Amakhasi 30-40. Kuyini for abafundi? Iningi nabo esikoleni esiphakeme kakade thola bo dlela esizayo nesayensi, efaneleka kakhulu, ngoba laba bafundi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba baqonde indlela ukubhala imisebenzi yesayensi ngokuphumelelayo futhi efanele, njengoba amakhono anjalo ngempela zidinga okulandelayo imikhakha yemfundo. Ukutadisha ngokujulile endaweni oyithandayo nentombazana esencane iba umthombo ukubukeka eyabo nemibono ukuze bahlanganise. Ngakho-ke, uma ngabe umbhali akanandaba isihloko umsebenzi, kuyize umsebenzi ubani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqhaza ucwaningo lwesayensi nge umbono unikeza umfundi ithuba ukuthatha umklomelo kanye nokukhetha ezahlukene ukuze iqhubekisele phambili imfundo eyunivesithi. Ukuze izifundo ezingeni lelifana nele-njengoba umqondisi zesayensi kungase kube bazibandakanye oprofesa baseyunivesithi.

Umsebenzi esingokwesayensi abafundi emanyuvesi - ajwayelane bonke iziphakamiso, amaphepha okuhlolwa anemibuzo, okukhulunywe imisebenzi njengamaphayona akhethekile. izabelo ezikhethekile inikezwa bazilungiselele ukuhlolwa ngendlela isiyalo esithile. Lezi imisebenzi elincane Amakhasi 15-20, umsebenzi uhlobo abstract noma ucwaningo zabo siqu, hhayi kujayezwe zonke izikole zemfundo ephakeme. Ithemu amaphepha ngezihloko akhethiwe umfundi in isiyalo ethize, ivolumu Amakhasi 20-30. Mqondo umsebenzi - iphepha yesayensi oqukethe semali cwaningo ayo nge ingxenye elichaza Amakhasi 60-80 nokuningi. Umsebenzi onjalo kuyinkomba of umphumela konke umfundi lifinyelele phakathi izifundo zabo eziKhungweni sikhungo. Lokhu ilokho iziqu e umsebenzi okhokhelwayo ku okukhethekile noma isayensi. Master kanye iziphakamiso zobudokotela - umsebenzi ezingeni eliphakeme, ngokuvamile abantu baqale le misebenzi, kufanele olutheni ngokubhala amaphepha isayensi futhi kahle ngamakhasimende inqubo.

Lapho ubhala imisebenzi yesayensi yonke imininingwane ebalulekile. Kuyadingeka ukuze anqume kusengaphambili ukuthi siyoba yini isakhiwo imisebenzi yesayensi kanye ngokwakhiwa efanele yephrojekthi ngetehluko izigaba kuzosiza ubhale ephepheni. Umbhali unelungelo lokukhetha efanelekayo yokwamukela yakhe yokuloba yesayensi: a ephelele, bakhethe, ngokuqinile ezilandelanayo, osekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho, imikhuba nokutholakala izinto. Lapho ebhalela umsebenzi kuyadingeka ukuze unake okukhethekile isitayela isethulo nolimi.