Amanyuvesi German. Uhlu amakhono kanye izindawo zemfundo ephakeme e-Germany. Usezingeni emanyuvesi eJalimane

amanyuvesi German - isikhungo ephakeme Imfundo, okuyinto ngempela ukunikeza imfundo yekhethelo. Kuleli zwe, ungafunda cishe kunoma iyiphi professional - ukuqala Isazi sezinto ezindala zaseGibhithe, kokuphothula unjiniyela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e eziningi uthi German imfundo imahhala, wena kuphela ukhokhe imali encane njengoba intela (okuyinto mayelana 600 kuphela euro semester ngayinye). Futhi ngempela, I diploma noma ka imfundo ephakeme European kubafundi abaningi - umgaqo impilo esizayo.

isilinganiso

Ukukhuluma ngemfundo eJalimane, kufanele ukunakwa waphawula amayunivesithi ethandwa kakhulu kuleli zwe. Minyaka yonke yokwakha uhlu amanyuvesi ukuthi ngonyaka owawandulele wazibonakalisa bangcono kunabanye. Kumelwe uthi, ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi amanyuvesi eholwa kuye, kanzima. Phela, emakhulwini lonke kubalwa iyunivesithi ephambili eJalimane. Isilinganiselwa iholwa Rhine-Westphalia Technical inyuvesi (Aachen). Futhi usesikhundleni okuholela Mahhala University of Berlin. Ngokuvamile, mangisho, izikole idolobha zithandwa kakhulu. Thatha isibonelo, uma Humboldt University of Berlin, ezidumile emhlabeni wonke. Ngokuvamile, ohlonishwa izikole eziphakeme eJalimane abaningi kangaka - abafundi uye ukufunda e Munich, Cologne, eHeidelberg, Bremen, Dortmund nakwamanye amadolobha, lapho ungathola imfundo yekhethelo ukuphendukela kunoma iluphi uhlangothi.

imfundo classical

Kwavulwa amayunivesithi endala eJalimane akuzona ukwethembana kuphela, kodwa futhi ngokuphathelene ukwamukeleka ngaphandle kokungatshazwa. Ngu omunye walabo ukukhathazeka Heidelberg, elisedolobheni efanayo. Mhlawumbe omunye iyunivesithi endala kakhulu emhlabeni - nomlando wayo iqala emuva ekhulwini le-14, ngo-1386! Kungenxa yokuthi ezindongeni inyuvesi kwavela liculo Gaudeamus abafundi edumile emhlabeni wonke. Esikhathini esingengakanani ngemva kokuba kwasivulela University of Cologne - Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, ngo-Heidelberg. Lokhu yaseyunivesithi ngempela indaba ezithakazelisayo. Ngo-1798 kwaba avaliwe ngoba osolwazi wendawo akazange aqaphele French Revolution. Kwathatha engaphezu kweyikhulu ngaphambi kokuba waqala ukusebenza futhi. Ekhuluma amanyuvesi Germany lasendulo, kufanele kuphawulwe University of Freiburg ukunakwa. Isebenza ne 1457 kanye isikhathi esiningi ukhululeka izindonga zawo nabantu abadumile, okuhlanganisa Max Nonne (wezinzwa eyaziwa), uPawulu Ellrich (wemithi kanye immunologist), Erazm Rotterdamsky (sezifundo) kanye nabanye abaningi. Futhi lokho ngeke wonke amanyuvesi ubudala German. Kukhona Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, engamaphesenti 20 neminyango, Tubingen (njengoba kufundiswa wesayensi yezokwelapha kanye nenhlalo) kanye Mainz (kubhekwe ukuba campus).

Ukuqeqeshwa lobuchwepheshe

Kukhona ngempela ngezigaba olubanzi izikole ngokuvumelana nesiqondiso sabo, kodwa ethandwa kakhulu yibo kukhona wokusiza lobuchwepheshe. amanyuvesi Technical eJalimane, zikhona cishe kuyo yonke imizi yasehlanzeni. Ngaphezu nyuvesi oshiwo ngenhla, etholakala emzini Aachen, kukhona izikhungo ambalwa ethandwa futhi elite zemfundo. Ngokwesibonelo, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. Ngo-1969, waba isikhungo, eyethula uhlelo lweminyaka emihlanu ukuqeqeshelwa "Informatics", futhi eminye iminyaka 5, khono uvulekele lokhu lunye. Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, yena yanikezelwa isihloko zokuhlonipha wamaNyuvesi ucwaningo, asanda, ngo-2009, waba omunye izingxenye maphakathi Karlsruhe Nuclear Research. Lokhu inyuvesi has a amakhono ambalwa - ubunjiniyela kagesi, ubunjiniyela ezimbonini, natural sciences kanye ne-engineering. wesibili we dolobha German - Yebo, kufanele ukunakwa Technical University of Munich kuphawulwe. Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, wangena phezulu ezintathu iyunivesithi ephambili ezweni. Kule ndawo, ungafunda ukuba nasemikhakheni efana computer science, i-biology, i-physics, i-chemistry, i-engineering, nokuphathwa nakwezomnotho.

humanities

Mhlawumbe, uma sikhuluma ubuciko imfundo, focus Kumele kuqashelwe University of Konstanz. It yasungulwa hhayi kudala, uma kuqhathaniswa namanyuvesi ezichazwe ngenhla, kuphela ngo-1966, kodwa selibe zithandwa kakhulu. Le nyuvesi has amakhono amaningana ezihlobene humanities - umlando kanye kwabantu (kuhlangene ezemidlalo), isifundo yobuciko, abezindaba kanye nezincwadi, yezilimi nefilosofi. Ngesikhathi Mahhala University Berlin Ubuye neminye iminyango eminingana, lapho ngokuqinisekile kukhona indawo abafundi engqondweni zezenhlalakahle. Kukhona uMnyango Ukufunda izilimi classical, izifundo zamasiko, ifilosofi, imivubukulo futhi Egyptology. Phela, lokhu indawo ekahle ukufunda polyglots. Kulesi idiploma esikoleni esiphakeme, ungathola umhumushi, sifundiswa njengolimi lapha isiPutukezi, iSpanishi, isiNtaliyane, isiKorea, Chinese, isi-Japanese, futhi yebo, isiJalimane.

abezindaba IMisa nokuxhumana

Ngoba kufike umuntu mumbe amakhono esimanjemanje kakhulu zihlanganisa journalism. Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo kulo mkhakha womsebenzi, inani elikhulu labafundi ezingaba ungathanda ukuthola imfundo ezifanele eJalimane. Mangisho ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka 23 amanyuvesi efundisa journalism at abhidliza izindonga zayo. Lezi zikole asezindaweni Bamberg, Munich, Essen, Dresden, Berlin kanye neminye imizi eminingana German. Kwavulwa amayunivesithi zisebenzisa ezimbili izindlela ukulungiswa abamaphephandaba - ucwaningo (ie inhlanganisela theory kanye umkhuba) kanye nama-practical (le njongo kukhona izikole ezikhethekile iphrofayela ewumngcingo). Ngo amanyuvesi ahlukene lokhu okukhethekile libhekisela iminyango ehlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, i-Institute of Journalism wase-University of Dortmund has a izifundo umnyango kwamasiko, lapho ukulungiselela Ochwepheshe enjalo. Ngo Mainz yalesi okukhethekile kungokwalabo Faculty of Social Sciences. Futhi in Journalism Institute eMünster - futhi ngesikhathi zefilosofi. By endleleni, futhi Khulula University of Berlin linomnyango ezinjalo. Kulabo abafuna ukufunda lo msebenzi ngokunikeza abantu inkululeko eyengeziwe ukukhetha, njengoba emayunivesithi German futhi ezihlukahlukene izindawo - kusuka kwezemidlalo journalism, ophela mediaekonomikoy.

imithi

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi kakhulu athuthukile imithi eJalimane. Kumelwe uthi, ungathola imfundo yezokwelapha kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, cabangela izinkondlo, University of Ulm. Lesi sikhungo isebenza nge abafundi emhlabeni wonke futhi silungiselela Ochwepheshe ezahlukene. Le nyuvesi has amakhono amane - isayensi, izibalo kanye nezezimali, wezokwelapha (primary, iphrofayli), kanye computer esayense nobunjiniyela. Uma umfundi ufuna ukufunda okukhethekile wobuhlengikazi, Epidemiology, imithi yamangqamuzana, noma bioinformatic, indlela yakhe itholakala okufanayo Mahhala University of Berlin. Ngokushesha kukhona ubuhlakani wezilwane. By the way, mangisho ukuthi eJalimane ukuthola okhethekile wezokwelapha kungaba nangesivinini kunalokho eRussia. Isikhathi ukuqeqeshwa iwukuba chotyreh iminyaka emibili - konke kuncike iphrofayli futhi izinga lokuqeqeshwa umfundi.

Legal and Law

Amanyuvesi eJalimane le phrofayela nokubakhumbula sikhanyisa amakhandlela ukuletha imfundo enhle. Nakuba kuleli zwe le phrofayela mancane ethandwa kuka yemisebenzi lobuchwepheshe. Futhi ufunde ukuba ngummeli kufanele ibe yinde - ekuqaleni bahlukane nakho iminyaka engaba ngu-eziyisishiyagalombili eyunivesithi ke mayelana iminyaka emibili ukusebenza inkantolo noma ifemu yomthetho. Ngemva kwalokho, cishe ngiwuqedile yesibili gos.ekzamen Uchwepheshe nezintela. Kungemva kwalokho-ke kubhekwe njengendlela professional weqiniso. Amayunivesithi amaningi eJalimane ukunikela uhlu sasivumela olubanzi amakhono zomthetho. Ngokwesibonelo, e-University of Mannheim sihlalo we owaziwa nguye kanye enikeza ngezinga umthetho ngesikhathi amabhizinisi. Abafundi abaningi ezingaba ufuna ukuya eMunich University. LMU, kusukela kulesi sikhungo owayemuhle wayebizwa ngokuthi okuhamba phambili eJalimane, ikhwalithi yemfundo ngokomthetho.

Yini okudingeka ukulaliswa esibhedlela

Lapho umfundi efunde bezikhali uhlu amanyuvesi eJalimane futhi wathola eyunivesithi amaphupho abo, okulandelayo ezihlobene uqhubeka kanjani nokuthi yini okudingeka uyenze ke. Azikho obstructions, uma umuntu enabantu abaningi enhloko-dolobha elincane, eminye yemibhalo (esidingeka yokwemukela eyunivesithi Russian) nolwazi lolimi. Cishe zonke inyuvesi German uzimisele ukuthatha umfundi angaphandle okwamanje cishe zabesplatno (600 euro semester ngayinye). Ngakho ukuqeqesha eJalimane Russian - kuyinto engokoqobo. Phela, kuleli zwe, eziningi abafundi ababevela eRussia.

ulwazi ulimi

Yini edingekayo ukuze ukungena, kungcono eziqephuzayo German. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ulwazi ngolimi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze akholise amaJalimane ukuthi umfundi ilungele nokwenziwa kwezingxenye ekilasini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele kuhlolwe-DAF. On umaluju yakhe kufanele zibhaliswe kusengaphambili. Ukuhlolwa inezingxenye ezine - ekufundzela kuvisisa, ukukhuluma, ukubhala siqu, futhi ingxoxo. Lapho beqeda luhlolo umuntu unikelwa isitifiketi okuyinto ekhombise izinga obuchwepheshe olimi. UMahluleli ophakeme kubhekwe TDN 5. Nge onjalo isilinganiso ngizothatha yonke iyunivesithi ephambili eJalimane. Ukuze uthole ngokuphelele lesi sitifiketi, kuzomele uqale ukuthatha izifundo zifunde isiJalimane. Kungenzeka futhi TDN 4 ezingeni, kodwa ingathathwa kuphi.

Isikhathi sokutadisha kanye nezici zayo

Isikhathi ukuqeqeshwa ebalisisiwe eJalimane ihlukile, konke kuncike kulokho okukhethekile umfundi waya ukufunda. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indima ebalulekile eyadlalwa inyuvesi. Isikhathi isilinganiso zokhahlamba kusuka eminyakeni emithathu kuya kweziyisithupha. abafundi Russian kungase ungenele eyunivesithi eJalimane noma ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphela kweminyaka engu-11 isikole noma ekupheleni izifundo ezimbili esikoleni zabo eziphakemeyo. Kodwa-ke kufanele siqhubeke enkambweni kuqala. Uma umfundi kuqede iminyaka emine Russia futhi wathola iziqu ze-bachelor, angabenza imfundo ephakeme e-Germany, okungukuthi, iziqu zeMasters.