Umnyango jambs futhi ngombala. Indlela ukuqinisa zeminyango: amathiphu DIY

Phakathi ukukhanda ifulethi noma indlu ngokuvamile inkinga yokubuyiselwa iminyango ubudala futhi jambs, kwezinye izimo, kudingeka ukushintshwa. Yikuphi umnyango ukukhetha, indlela efanele futhi Tastefully ukuhlobisa? kuphakama imibuzo eminingi. Uma ungenalo ohlela nokuqhuba okukhethekile design iphrojekthi ekhaya, khona-ke lesi sihloko lokho kungase kubangele ukuba Ukuphendula eminye imibuzo.

Uyini jamb umnyango

Doorjamb noma ibhokisi inamalungu amabili esiphambanweni uprights nakho kuyingxenye ibhokisi kuhlanganisa wayibhinca ekhethekile, kuyasiza ukuvimba sewebhu. Indaba ethandwa kakhulu kusukela okwakwenza umnyango jambs, kungumuthi. Ngaphezu izakhiwo sokhuni, amabhokisi metal noma esakhiwe ngezinto ezikhethekile. Ububanzi ilingane ukwahlukanisa ukushuba jamb. Jambs nge anemifantu, futhi ekhethekile engu- ezizibeni bafa yobukhulu futhi wabutha ebhokisini efektri.

Ukuqiniswa uzimele umnyango

Kwesinye isikhathi ifreyimu umnyango ihlinzekwa flat phama, kuyodingeka ukuqoqa futhi ngokuphepha ukuxhuma kwi-amakhona izinzipho. Kuyacaca ukuthi lokhu kwenzeka kuphela kubantu ezenziwe ngokhuni.

Ngaphambi kokwenza ngokuhlanganyela, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kudingeka ukuba lwesekelwe, kufanele anezinhlaka emhlabeni azungezwe yayo ekhoneni zensimbi ukubophela odongeni nensimbi izikhonkwane abangaba ngu-120 mm kuya ku-700 mm ubude.

Steel umnyango, bese kuba nebhokisi elihlala emhlabeni selilonke is eziphothene kuya iphini sensimbi, okuyinto ngokuqinile linamathele emnyango. Umnyango kokuhlanganisayo kumele kube okunokwethenjelwa futhi elenziwe impahla okuhlala, mhlawumbe steel. Fixing ngokuvamile eyenziwa esebenzisa nezikulufi nezihluthulelo noma Welding, incike nezinto okwenziwé le doorjamb.

Lapho umnyango kuvula kwangaphandle, phezu lomnyango ohlangothini ukukhwezwa ekupheleni izingwegwe noma ihange izikhonkwane. Le divayisi kuvimbela ukususwa umnyango uma ilungiswe izihibe. Izingwegwe zakhiwe ibha metal kokuba Ingxenye evundlile 6-8 mm. Ukuqinisa umnyango jambs, kumelwe kukhunjulwe ukuthi leaf umnyango kufanele wenziwe high ngezinto eziqinile.

Indlela yokwenza jamb umnyango uqobo

Ngo ukwakhiwa ukufakwa umnyango ozimele kukhona nezimfuneko ezithile futhi ubuchwepheshe kufanele libukwe. Ngaphambi kokwenza ngokuhlanganyela, kubalulekile ukulungiselela izingodo obukhulu. Uma kukhona amakhono ekwakheni ke nokuqalisa bekuyoba lula ngokwanele. Uma kungekho okwenzeka into enjalo kuye, kulesi simo kungcono ukucela ukusizwa ochwepheshe emkhakheni wabo.

The izingodo ahlukaniselwe 2 noma 4 esebenzisa amagejambazo izikafula. Kulezi izingxenye ngomshini chetyrehkatnye nemigoqo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi wenza inkatho for axube odongeni, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi isuswe, omunye ezine, okuyinto ke anqume leaf umnyango. Lesi sibonelo is akha umnyango Uhlaka efanelekayo indlu yamapulangwe. isigaba Sledyuschy - ukusika aphume emikhawulweni izingodo spikes elihambisana ubukhulu anemifantu ku nemigoqo. Ukulungiswa kumele kwenziwe ngokunembile kakhulu ukusetshenziswa eminye akuyona umshado lapho kubonakala - ziba ngcono ifremu umnyango futhi ukubukeka imifantu. Phela umsebenzi wokwenza amalungiselelo adingekayo ukusungula isikole endaweni efanele, okungukuthi ku emnyango, lapho iqeda esikhathini esizayo kuyoba ukunambitha yakho ntandokazi.

Amathuluzi adingekayo womshini umnyango jamb

Amathuluzi eziyosisiza womshini umnyango Uhlaka:

- hacksaw;

- isakhiwo ezingeni;

- a yomthofu wokumisa;

- Roulette;

- ipensela;

- ngembazo;

- indiza;

- ishizolo.

Kwangaphandle umnyango jamb

Kuvele ngombala kwangaphandle jamb umnyango unikeza look siphelile emhlabeni ukuvulwa. The izingodo ukuze kwakhiwe ungathola ezihlukahlukene kuphela: indlela ukuhlela emthambekeni umnyango noma cant (izithombe ethulwa inqwaba). Yenza sekugcineni zangaphandle ngezandla kumele ibe izigaba:

luhlaka umnyango 1. Okokuqala, is, kulinganiswa ngemva kwalokho Ubukhulu zidluliselwa strip ehlukile, okuzokwenza kamuva bakhonze njengamaphayona jamb yangaphandle. Nombala onjani Abazinikele bakhethwa ngendlela efunwa yibo siqu izintandokazi.

2. Straps banqunywa ngokusahwa yobukhulu, ahambelana ohlangothini elingaphandle ukuvulwa kanye ukwenza izilinganiso ezidingekayo ezingeni gon nokugcina engela 90 degrees. Lapho wonke kwenziwa, wayibhinca kungenziwa ebethelwa jamb umnyango, isithombe okuyinto abekwe ngezansi. Okokuqala, elingenhla entabeni ubakaki.

3. Final esiteji - umbundu okuyinto uvala endaweni engaphakathi ukuvulwa umnyango. Kumelwe kwenziwe futhi ahambelana kahle ngaphandle kwebhokisi.

Ezinye izici lapho kokufaka casings

Kuyadingeka ukusetha ngombala yokuqedela noma ifreyimu emnyango, okuzokwenza ukunikeza umhlobiso isiqediwe futhi tebuciko ukubukeka design. Ungakhetha bezinhlamvu wayefisa inombolo enkulu ejwayelekile amelwe esitolo sezinto zokwakha. Basuke fixed esebenzisa kokuqeda nezinzipho ketshezi, ngezikulufo. Amanye amathiphu ezokwenza lula ukufakwa casings ku emasangweni:

1. Ofeleba nezikulufi / izinzipho noma ukuqhekeka okuncane angaluboni esebenzisa umqondisi wax noma sealant ngesisekelo acrylic.

2. Slots ku inhlanganisela phakathi slats nomunye luqedwe nge single yokuqedela nail.

3. ukukhubazeka elikhulu uzimele umnyango angaluboni ozimele abaningi.

Izindlela Ukunquma umnyango jambs

Kunezikhathi lapho udinga ukushintsha kuphela indwangu, futhi uzimele umnyango uhlala okufanayo. Kulesi simo, kutuswa ukuba balungise jambs umnyango ikhaba esisha ikakhulukazi wama phandle ngokumelene isizinda casings akusebenzi futhi sikhubazekile. Tikolo tingakhetsa kusebentisa ukuhlobisa ukuze ivumelane yonke akuthandayo, wonkhe umuntfu kweyeme etinyatselweni umphumela wokugcina. Kunezindlela eziningi zendlela yokwenza jamb umnyango ukufanisa jikelele ekhaya wezangaphakathi, nazi ezinye zalezi zizathu:

1. Penda jamb. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uhambe phezu kwe lokukhuhla noma Emery iphepha, indawo yokuqala, engajulile ke ngaphezulu. Lokhu kuzosusa ungqimba top, okuyinto eye flaked ucime ezinye izindawo, noma nini nje ichithekile.

2. Uma izikole awunawo amaphethini openwork, bangakwazi nje sanded usebenzisa umshini wokubhala. Khona-ke udinga vala yonke imifantu futhi ayimigodi putty ekhethekile zibe yizinkuni, ngemva iphele ukuvenisha.

3. Coat jambs ingcina ephepheni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, susa umnyango kusuka izinkintsho zawo. Susa wonke izintuli nokungcola, futhi, mhlawumbe, namanoni usebenzisa yokuwasha noma alkalis. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi jambs umnyango, okungukuthi, ezindaweni zawo kumele zipendwe ngopende noma lacquered. Ngokulandelayo, emapheshana bafa usayizi edingekayo, isuswe kanye aphansi iphepha ungqimba eziboshiwe kwamanzi zokusebenza.

izinto ajwayelekile kokuqeda lemigubazi

Quality kokuqeda lemigubazi iqinisekisa ukubukeka yobuhle, kanye ukwahlukanisa umsindo uphawu. Izinto ezidingekayo ukuze yokuqedela of iminyango:

- MDF panel noma fiberboard laminated. Lezi izinto okuhlala, imvelo futhi ihlanzekile. Sinenkosi umsindo kakhulu futhi ukushisa ukwahlukanisa.

- Plasterboard. Ngaphambi kokwenza ngokuhlanganyela, izithombe zokuguqulwa ahlukahlukene ingabonwa kusengaphambili, futhi ungase ukhethe inketho ezifanele kokuphothula emnyango. Okwakhiwa ngalo la mabhodi - kungcono okunye okukhulu usimende. Lokhu sekugcineni - indlela elula, esheshayo futhi ngenxa yobuhle zokuhlobisa ebusweni.

- Sandwich panel. Lokhu kwaziswa ine omuhle kakhulu umsindo ukumuncwa, umsindo ukwahlukanisa izakhiwo. Indlela eziningi zalezi zinsuku of yokuqedela.

- Finishing ngetshe zokuhlobisa. Ngokuyinhloko, le nto ukuhlobisa doorframes ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amafasitela, isibonelo, Arch.

- I version zakudala - usimende. Lolu hlobo lwe-sekugcineni, ngaphezu izakhiwo zayo yobuhle, azigcina ukushisa kahle futhi has amandla aphezulu.

Njengoba ubona kulesi lesi sihloko, zikhona eziningi ongakhetha design eminyango. Into esemqoka - ukukhetha ofanele kakhulu okuthandwa kanye izintandokazi zabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela yokuqedela kumele ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo lobuchwepheshe kanye nenqubo, kuyobe sekuba i-isikhathi eside kakhulu ukujabulisa iso ngendlela ebukeka ngayo.