Uhlaka umnyango futhi inhlangano yayo

Sathenga umnyango entsha futhi wanquma ukuyifaka wena? Ayikho inkinga. Ake sibone nge ukwakha kanjani futhi ifake umnyango ebhokisini ngezandla zakhe.

Ukuze uqale, yalala emhlabathini, nazo zonke izingxenye Uhlaka umnyango. Yakha umnyango abutment, ixhume kuya kwesokudla engenhla futhi strapping (eceleni), bese nje ukuxhuma phezulu washiya. Ngaphezu kwalokho okudingeke ukuba nail strip (isigaba 5 kuya ku-2.5 amasentimitha). Kumelwe kwenziwe ngqo phakathi side ezimbili strapping etholakala engxenyeni engezansi uzimele umnyango, ukuze ngibopha akuyona sigudluke futhi parallel ngesikhathi yonke inqubo kokufaka umnyango.

Ngaphambi ababebuthene umnyango uzimele. Udinga ukufaka kuyo ngasemnyango. Qinisekisa ukuthi ingabe ncamashi maphakathi. Kuwufanele kokuhlola verticality futhi ukufakwa kanye horizontality futhi perpendicularity izakhi cantrail.

Okulandelayo umnyango Uhlaka eqondiswa odongeni. Kuyadingeka ukubeka ucezu plywood phezu ibhokisi uqobo. Kumelwe kwenziwe kuphela kulezo zindawo lapho uthinta udonga. Emva kwalokhu kufanele futhi uhlole verticality zezitho ohlangothini. Thola yokugcizelela nemishayo, kufanele bufakwe kubo umnyango Uhlaka, sebenzisa izinzipho without hats, uma une odongeni lokhuni noma ngezikulufo, uma une kukhona udonga lwamatshe ngapha. Okulandelayo, susa bar, okuyinto wabethelwa, futhi isikhwama esingumsuka enezingqimba ngombala engenhla. Uma kwakukhona offset ukulungiswa. Uhlaka umnyango usulungile.

Manje kudingeka uqaqe kokuhlanganisayo. Indlela ukukwenza? Thatha eyodwa-eksisi, bese isikulufa ingxenye elihambisana loop in anemifantu ekhethekile ahlukaniswe umnyango. Ishidi ngaphansi ulwelwesi umnyango bese ulinamathisela ebhokisini. Lungisa ipuleti ukukhiya lapho ngokungazelelwe umnyango kancane uvala.

Khona-ke, ngaphezu komnyango ukufaka casings (isici engenhla). Namathisela ukuba ilungu odongeni, kwenze horizontality bushelelezi nail nge nail (ubude - cishe 7.4 cm kusuka ekhoneni). Ngemva kwalokho kwalandela enye nail ngakolunye uhlangothi (ibanga kusuka engela efanayo). Izipikili kudingeka amaphuzu at ibanga 15 amasentimitha komunye nomunye.

izakhi Side kufanele futhi abethelwe. Kufanele kube khona imifantu, ngokwezifiso konke kuya milimitha. Ukuqinisekisa kahle nail amalungu ohlangothini ngakolunye uhlangothi umnyango.

Ukuvala izikhala ahlukahlukene, okuholela eliphakathi kodonga futhi uzimele kanye umhlobiso, sebenzisa ngombala yangaphandle futhi ingaphakathi. Yangaphandle uhlale omkhulu kakhulu futhi enhle. Zivame eyenziwe kusukela sonwele noma uphayini amapulangwe (ukushuba 20 kuya ku-30 amasentimitha), okungenani lime.

Ngokuphathelene casings yangaphakathi, ngokuvamile ububanzi kusukela amasentimitha 7.5 kuya ku-15. Kufanele kancane ebanzi kuka imigoqo ibhokisi (2-5 amasentimitha).

Ngaphambili ingxenye casings kungaba ezakheke ehlukahlukene, futhi ngaphakathi banayo anemifantu, ukujula okuyinto amamilimitha angu esingaphansi emihlanu. Lezi anemifantu unikeze Friend uxhumano casings ngebhokisi futhi udonga. I amakhona isidingo ukuxhuma engela ngombala ka 45 degrees. Nakani yakho kuleli qophelo, udinga wenze i-dock zonke kakhulu ngokunembile, ukugwema izikhala, kungenjalo yi sizothola hole omkhulu phakathi izingxenye casings ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Architraves inamathelisiwe, futhi ngosizo izinzipho (izinzipho, khetha esinamakhanda esiyisicaba). Shayela izinzipho at ibanga 50-70 amasentimitha ngaphandle.

Ukufakwa uzimele umnyango ne transoms kudinga Amabha ezengeziwe. Transoms kudingekile esimweni lapho ukushuba we Uhlaka umnyango ingaphansi ukujiya udonga. Ungasebenzisa transoms futhi ngezizathu yobuhle.

Ukubuthanela uzimele umnyango ngezandla zakhe phezu.