"Umbuso Ophukile": abadlali befilimu

Abantu bayizikhathi ezidlule zeSoviet, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi konke kwakulula futhi kuyaqondakala. Wonke umuntu ukhumbula i-USSR ngendlela yawo: okunye kukhunjulwa ukulahlekelwa kanye nemigqa, kanti abanye bakhumbula ukuthi kwakunempilo futhi kuhle ukuhlala. Esikhathini se-movie esithi "Abadlali Abanqotshwayo" basitshela ngoMoscow eminyakeni engamashumi ayisikhombisa. Linikezwa njengoKaren Shakhnazarov, umqondisi walo mdlalo, wakhumbula.

Iyini le filimu?

Okokuqala, lesi sithombe sithinta uthando kanye nobuhlobo obungahle phakathi kwabangane. Isakhiwo saloluhlobo sasetshenziswa izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa, kodwa kubabukeli banoma yibuphi ubudala, ubuchwepheshe bobuhlobo ngezikhathi ze-USSR kuzoba nesithakazelo. Abangane ababili - uSergei noStean - batadisha esikhungweni. Babheka kahle. USergei unalo intombi ethandekayo kaLuda, kodwa ekufikeni komfundi omusha uKatya, lo mbhangqwana unenkinga.

Kuvela ukuthi uStanan wayemthanda uLuda ngalesi sikhathi. Uqala ukumnakekela, futhi ngokushesha uzobuya futhi akhulelwe. Abangane bafunga futhi ngeke bahlangane. Ifilimu iphetha ngomhlangano ongalindelekile wabangane bokuqala okwenzeka esikhumulweni sezindiza. I-USSR ayikho isikhathi eside, futhi amaqhawe adala kakhulu. Ukuphila kwahlukanisa ngezindlela ezihlukene: uStean wayenalo ukuphila okujabulisayo noLyudmila, futhi wathuthela; U-Sergei usebenza njengomhumushi, futhi umngane wabo ohlangene udakiwe. Inguqulo yokuqala yefilimu yayibizwa ngokuthi "Uthando e-USSR". Leli gama, hhayi "uMbuso Ophukile", abalingisi bavame ukukhomba ephothifoliyo yabo.

Indlela yokukhetha umlingisi ngendima kaSergei

Indima eyinhloko yowesilisa uKaren Shakhnazarov yanikeza umlingisi osemncane uLyapin, ngaleso sikhathi owayesanda kuphumelela ku-VGIK. Wabazaza isikhathi eside, kodwa ekugcineni wakhetha u-Alexandra. Ngesithombe esithi "Abadlali Abahlukumezekile" basebenziwe ngokucophelela. Isikhathi eside asikwazanga ukunquma ukuthi ubani ozokwazi ukudlala umlingisi oyinhloko. Abadlali abaningi abadumile bahlolisiswa ngale ndima, kodwa akekho ojabule nomqondisi.

U-Alexander Lyapin wayeyindlela yokulondoloza. Wamenywa ekukhoneni ngenxa yokufana noSergei Bezrukov. Ngokuphelele izidingo zomqondisi, akazange akwanelise, kodwa waba yiyona engcono kunabo bonke abaphikisana nabo. Esikhathini sefilimu "Abadlali Abanqatshiwe" bahileleke ikakhulukazi labo abasanda kuqalisa uhambo lwabo. Ngendima yabaselula uStean noSergei abaphonsa iziqu kanye nabafundi beyunivesithi ezinkulu kanye namakholeji.

U-Alexander Lyapin

Naphezu kokuthi ifilimu "I-Imeria elahlekile", abadlali bayo bancane kakhulu, beyiyindlela yokuqala emsebenzini ka-Alexander, akazange aqale ukumbona emigwaqweni ngemuva kwendima kaSergei. Wathandwa kakhulu ngemuva kwendima ka-Alexei Maltsev ku-sitcom "Interns". Kule phrojekthi, indima yakhe yayiyi-comedy, hhayi emangalisayo.

Ngenxa yendima kaSergei Alexander Lyapin wathola umklomelo we "Constellation" ngokuqala kwakhe. Ngokusho kwabagxeki, usebenzise kahle indima futhi wadlala ngokugcwele umlingisi ovelele. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ifilimu ethi "The Empire Wachitha" (abalingisi kanye nezindima baxoxwa ngenhla) wakwazi ukusiza Alexander uziveza ngokwakhe njengomuntu onomusa kakhulu. Ngo-2009, wadlala indima enkulu emdlalweni wezempi "uLieutenant Suvorov."

Indima eyinhloko yabesifazane

U-Lyudmila wamenywa engxenyeni yobuhle obukhulu uLydia Milusina, owayengakaziwa ngaphambi kokuba ahlanganyele emdwebo kaShakhnazarov. Lokhu akusikho umlingisi omkhulu, wazalwa edolobheni lase-Urzhum esifundeni saseKirov, kodwa wakwazi ukunqoba izinhliziyo zezilaleli.

"Umbuso owaqedwa" waba umsebenzi wakhe oyisimangaliso, olandelwa amanye amafilimu amakhulu. Umsebenzi wakhe uLilia uyakha kakhulu esigabeni seMaly Theatre.

Bona futhi lo mdlali omncane wezinhlelo eziqanjiwe ze-TV ethandwayo. Ngesinye isikhathi izintatheli zakhe zazibukele impilo yakhe, njengoba uLydia engumkakhe womdlali odumile nomqondisi uKirill Pletnev iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-2. Kulo mshado, umlingisi wayenamadodana, uFeodor noGeorge. Ngemuva kokuzalwa komntwana omncane kakhulu, lo mbhangqwana waqhekeka. Abagxeki bathi kule filimu "Umbuso Ophukile" abalingisi babesesimo esifanayo. Ekupheleni kwetheyiphu kwacaca ukuthi uStean noLuda babehlala ndawonye iminyaka.

Izithombe Zabantu abadala

Zonke izilaleli zazithanda ukukhetha komqondisi wendima yabantu abadala. Isibonelo, oseminyakeni engu-Stepan (ngesikhathi somhlangano wabangani wayeneminyaka engama-30 ubudala) wadlala nguVladimir Ilyin, odumile ngamafilimu "Menya" nokuthi "Ngifuna ukuya ejele". Njengoba u-Ilyin nabanye abalingisi bathi, "Umbuso ophuthelekile" ungumathebuli lapho kungenamahloni okwenzayo. Yingakho abanikazi be-scene bahlanganyela kulo.

Umkhulu uSergey wadlala u-Armen Jigarkhanyan, owakwazi ukungaziwa. Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe wadlala kumafilimu angaphezu kuka-250. Akuyona into eyenziwa ngu- Valentin Gaft ukuthi kukhona abase-Armenia abaseMhlabeni kunabanye amafilimu lapho uJigarkhanyan adutshulwa khona. U-Armen Borisovich ujoyine ama-cartoons, eshaya abadlali bezinye izizwe emaRussia. Wathola imiklomelo eminingi kahulumeni futhi ubhalwe eGuinness Book of Records njengomdlali oqoshiwe kakhulu. Manje uhlala ngokuhlukile eRussia nase-United States.

Ukugxeka

Lapho ukukhishwa kwefilimu ethi "Umbuso Ophukile" waqala, abalingisi basabela kahle kulo: iskripthi esiyingqayizivele, umqondisi odumile kanye nokuqopha emazweni angu-4 athola amatalenta amancane. Abaphikisi, nabo, bathatha ifilimu ngokungahambisani. Abanye bathi lesi sithombe sizwakala, kanti abanye bakuthola kulokho okungafani.

Iningi lokuqopha laqhutshwa eTeply Stan, lapho kwakukhona khona ama Khrushchevs, kodwa ngesikhathi saleso sithombe, kwakungekho izindlu emisebenzini yeP-44 ne-P-46 eMoscow. Babonakala kuphela eminyakeni engamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye. Futhi ifilimu yayigxekwa ngenxa yezinwele zezimfashini zaleso sikhathi - la madoda ayenze izinwele zawo zibe njengezinkanyezi zasentshonalanga. Ababi, ngokusho kwabagxeki, babekhethwe izingubo zabadlali. Ngasekuqaleni kweminyaka engamashumi ayisikhombisa, abantu abasha babegqoke amagilavu amakhulu, okwakungekho esithombeni.