Ukwelashwa kwe-osteochondrosis ngemuva kanye namakhambi omuntu, ama-injection, amafutha okugcoba ekhaya

Namuhla kunzima ukuthola umuntu ongazi ukuthi i-osteochondrosis iyini. Ngeshwa, lesi sifo sisanda kukhula kakhulu. Akukhona kuphela abantu asebekhulile abahlukunyezwa yilesi sifo. Ukwandisa, ukukhubazeka kugcinwa ezincane, kanti ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nasezikoleni. Yingakho ukwelashwa kwe-osteochondrosis ngemuva kwenza kubangele abantu abaningi. Ngakho-ke, ake sicabangele indlela yokubhekana nesifo esinamandla kangaka.

Izindlela zokwelapha

I-Osteochondrosis yisifo esibonakala njengesifo se-dystrophic cartilage. Ukukhubazeka kubangela ukuvela kwesifo sobuhlungu obuqhubekayo futhi sikwazi ukunciphisa umsebenzi wezimoto. Ukwelashwa kwe-osteochondrosis ngemuva kwenza izinkomba eziningi ezahlukene.

Okuthandwa kakhulu kuzo:

• Ukubhuka;
• Izinqubo zePhysiotherapeutic;
• Ukwelapha okuvivinya umzimba okunzima;
• Ukwelashwa kwemithi.

Uma kwenzeka ubuhlungu obukhulu, udokotela uzoqoka:

• Ama-NSAID;
• Ama-Painkillers;
• Izinkimbinkimbi ze-Multivitamin;
• Ama-Chondroprotectors.

Kanye nokwelapha okunjalo, ukwelashwa kwe-osteochondrosis ngemuva kanye namakhambi abantu akulahlekelwa ukuhambisana kwayo. Phela, ezimweni eziningi, lezo zindlela azidingi izindleko ezinkulu zezimali. Ukupheka kwemithi yendabuko kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayakwazi ukuba nomthelela omkhulu wokwelapha.

Isibalo sesifo

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-pathology kuxhomeke ngokuqondile lapho lesi sifo sendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokulimala kanye nesimo sezinkinga ze-intervertebral disc sidlala indima ebalulekile.

Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zezifo ziyaziwa endaweni yesayithi:

• Umlomo wesibeletho;
• I-Thoracic;
• Lumbar;
• Sacral.

Ngamunye wabo ubhekene nezibonakaliso zayo. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukuwaqonda ngaphambi kokucubungula ukwelashwa kwe-osteochondrosis.

Izimpawu (ekhaya, ungase usolise uhlobo lwezinkinga, kodwa unikeze udokotela ukuba ahlolwe) esiteshini sokuqala kungabonakaliswa kancane. Umtholampilo okhanyayo uwuphawu lwesifo sokunganakwa.

Izimpawu zesifo somlomo wesibeletho:

1. Izinwele. Ngokuvamile kuvame ukuvela esifundeni sesimiso se-occiput ne-parietal-temporal. Ukungahambi kahle kunomphela. Ngenxa yokuphenduka kwekhanda elibukhali, umuntu angase alahlekelwe ulwazi. Izimpawu zivame ukuhambisana nokunciphisa ukuzwa, umbono, umsindo ezindlebeni, isizungu, isicanucanu.
2. Khulisa ekucindezelweni. Ukungezwani kwemisipha kuphazamisa ukugeleza kwegazi ezitsheni.
3. I-syndrome yomthambo we-vertebral. Lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi yezibonakaliso ezilandelayo zomtholampilo: "Izimpukane" phambi kwamehlo, umsindo ekhanda, ukubhoboza, ukushisa ikhanda, isizungu.
4. Ukunganaki ezandleni nasemagxeni. Ukwanda ngokuphawulekayo ngemithwalo.

Izimpawu zokukhubazeka emnyangweni we-thoracic:

1. Ubuhlungu ku-sternum. Ikhuphuka ngokuphawulekayo ngemva komthwalo noma ukuhlala isikhathi eside esimweni esisimeme.
2. Intercostal neuralgia. Ukungahambi kahle noma okuvuthayo endaweni ye-scapula.
3. Ubuhlungu esifundeni senhliziyo. Iphethe uhlamvu olucindezelayo, oluthandekayo, oluhlala njalo.

I-Osteochondrosis yendawo ye-lumbosacral ibonakala izimpawu:

1. Ukuzwa 'kokungena emuva'. Imisipha inzima kakhulu.
2. Ubuhlungu esifundeni se-lumbosacral. Ukukhathazeka kuyanda ngokuphakamisa ukukhululeka, ukukhwehlela, ukuklolodela, ukunyakaza okungazelelwe.
3. Ukulinganisa, ukuphazamiseka, ukuqina kwamalungu.
4. Ukuthuthumela okuphazamisayo.
5. Ukushisa, ukukala kwesikhumba.

Ukusetshenziswa kwamagciwane

Uma isiguli sibhekene nobuhlungu obunzima, udokotela uzobeka umjovo. Ukujula kuyindlela yokwelapha ephumelela kakhulu ye-osteochondrosis emuva. Izijovo zikuvumela ukuthi ususe masinyane izimpawu ezingathandeki.

Imithi ihlanganisa izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:

1. Ama-NSAID. Imithi enjalo ingakwazi ukukhulula ubuhlungu, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ukuxilongwa kwesidumbu. Ngenxa yokuhola umjovo, umphumela omuhle ubonakala ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa emva kokujola. Imithi ejwayele ukushiwo: Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Movalis, Meloksikam, Ketoprofen, Lornoxicam.
2. Izinzwa zokubulala umzimba. Ngeshwa, akunakwenzeka njalo ukuqeda ubuhlungu ngokuphelele ngama-NSAID. Ngakho-ke, lokwelapha kuhlanganisa imithi yokwelashwa: "Lidocaine", "Novocaine", "Trimekain." Lezi zidakamizwa zingavimbela i-syndrome engathandeki.
3. Izivithamini B. Izifundo zanamuhla ziye zaqinisekisa ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuhlasela okunamandla kwe-osteochondrosis, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa okunjalo kunciphisa ubuhlungu. Yingakho ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kuhlanganisa amavithamini: "I-Milgamma", "Neurobion", "Kombilipen", "Trigma".
4. Ama-relaxant muscle. Ngokuvamile isisekelo sobuhlungu sisisindo somzimba. Ngenxa yalokho, izimpande zesisindo zelulelwe. Lokhu kubangela ukubonakala kwe-secondary radicular syndrome. Ukukhulula isiguli salesi simo, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukunciphisa ubuhlungu, kuyadingeka ukukhulula isikhala semisipha. Kungenxa yalo msebenzi wokuphulukisa imisipha yokuphumula: "Midokalm", "Tolperizon".
5. Ama-Chondroprotectors. Izidakamizwa zingakwazi ukufeza isikhathi eside eside, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isiteleka, umphumela ekwelapheni. Lezi zidakamizwa zenza ukubuyiswa kwesakhiwo se-cartilage. Ekuqaleni kokuthuthukiswa kwesifo, le mithi iyasebenza kakhulu. Izijovo ezinjalo zingasetshenziswa nge-intramuscularly. Uma kunesidingo, udokotela uzohlinzekela umjovo emajoyini athintekile. Imithi ephumelelayo yi-"Alflutop", "Chondroitin sulfate".

Inhloso yamathebulethi

Ezimweni eziningi, ama-injection anikezwa iziguli ezitholwa esibhedlela ngokuxilongwa nge-osteochondrosis ngemuva. Ukwelapha ekhaya ngokuvamile kuhilela ukuthatha ifomu lamathebulethi.

Ukwelapha kusekelwe ekusebenziseni:

1. Ama-NSAID: I- Celebrex, i-Arkoxia, i-Texamen, i-Nalgezin, i-Diklak, i-Naklofen, i-Movalis, i- Arthrosan, i-Voltaren, i-Orthofen.
2. Ama-relaxant muscle: i- Tolperisone, i-Midokalm, i- Hydroxysin, i-Atarax, i-Baclofen, i-Baclosan, i-Tizanidine, i-Sirdalud, i-Tizanil, i-Tizalud.
3. Ukuhlinzekwa kwama-anesthetic kuhlanganiswe amalungiselelo: i- Dolaren, i-Panoxen, i-Neurodiclavit.

Amafutha okuphumelelayo

Ungakhohlwa ngomphumela wendawo kusayithi lobuhlungu. Amafutha ahlukahlukene, ama-gel, ama-creams akwazi ukuqeda ngokuphelele ubuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuhilelekile ekwelapheni kwe-osteochondrosis.

Amafutha anconywa okulandelayo:

1. Izidakamizwa ezivimbela ukuvuvukala-okungezona-steroids: I-Bystrum-gel, i-Fastum-gel.
2. Amafutha avela enyoka noma enyosi yezinyosi, ukukhishwa kwezinyosi, i-menthol, i-bischofite, izitshalo zokutshala.
3. Ukulungiswa kwethonya eliyinkimbinkimbi: "Dolobien-gel".
4. Ukushisa kusho: i-gel "i-Artrotsin", i-ointment comfrey, ukhilimu "Shungit".

I-plaster enezinkathazo ithandwa kakhulu . Ithuluzi elinjalo lingasusa ngokushesha futhi ngempumelelo isifo sobuhlungu.

Izindlela zomphakathi

Ukwelashwa kwe-osteochondrosis emuva ngosizo lwezokupheka endala kukuvumela ukuthi uzuze imiphumela emihle kakhulu. Kodwa kuphela uma kuhlangene nokwelashwa okuyinhloko.

Odokotela baxwayisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa okuzimele kwabantu zokupheka, ngaphandle kweseluleko esivela kudokotela, kungaholela emiphumeleni eyingozi futhi enzima.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuntu kufanele aqaphele ukuthi ukwelashwa okunjalo, kanye nemithi, kungabangela ukusabela okuhlangene okwehlukile kanye nemithi enobuthi uma umuntu engayinaki imithetho yokusetshenziswa.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ngokunembile umthamo, inkambo yokwelapha. Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, cabangela ukuhambisana kwamakhambi abantu abanezimiso ezinqunyiwe. Yingakho, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa, qiniseka ukuthi uxhumana nodokotela.

Razirki in pathology

Izinyathelo ezinjalo zinganciphisa kakhulu ubuhlungu emuva ngemuva kwe-osteochondrosis. Ukwelashwa okunomfutho kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke izinsuku ezingu-10-15.

Ukupheka okulandelayo kuphumelela:

1. Horseradish nge vodka. Ukuhlanza lezi zakhiwo kwenziwa kahle ebusuku. Ukuze ulungise imithi, kubalulekile ukuba uqede izimpande ze-horseradish ku-grinder yenyama. Engeza kule gruel inani elifanayo le-vodka. Ingxube kufanele ihlutswe ngezingubo ezibuhlungu.
2. AmaHops namafutha enyama yengulube. Ingxenye yokugcina kufanele ihanjiswe ngaphambili. Amafutha enyama yengulube kufanele abe sezingeni lokushisa. Lesi sithako sidinga 1 tbsp. L. Amafutha engeza i-hop echotshoziwe enani lika-1 tbsp. L. Inqubo yokugaya yenziwa kahle ngaphambi kokulala. Ngemuva kokugubha ukubunjwa, kunconywa ukumboza indawo ethintekile ngombhoshongo oshisayo noma isikhafu.
3. I-Juniper ne-leaf leaf. Ngaphandle kwalezi zakhi kuzodinga ibhotela - 12 tsp. Amaqabunga amakhizane omjunipha (1 tsp), ahlanganiswe neqabunga le-laurel, elichotshozwe ngokucophelela (6 tsp). Engxenyeni, faka ibhotela uphinde uxube uze ubushelelezi. Le mafutha kufanele agxilwe emuva izikhathi ezingu-1-2 usuku lonke.

Isicelo sokucindezela

Lezi zinqubo zinikeza ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwe-back and neck osteochondrosis. Izinqubo ezinjalo kufanele zenziwe nsuku zonke izinsuku ezingu-5-15.

Izinsizakalo zeluleka ukuba zisebenzise ukucindezeleka okulandelayo:

1. Burdock. Sebenzisa ishidi elisha. Hlehlisa. Bese unamathisela kwisayithi lesiguli. Vala phezulu ngengubo efudumele. Compress for about 30-40 minutes.
2. Uju namazambane. Ingxenye yokugcina isetshenziswe kwifomu eluhlaza. Faka ikhasi le-tuber bese uligaya e-grater. Hlanganisa amazambane gruel noju ngokulinganisela okulinganayo. Isakhiwo esitholiwe sabeka noma sinikeze iphuzu elibi. Gcoba phezulu nge-polyethylene bese uyifaka ngegubhu. Ukucindezela kufakwa ewashi ngo-2.

Amanzi okugeza

Lokhu ukwelashwa kwe-osteochondrosis ngemuva kuzokwehlisa ukuhlupheka ngemuva kwenqubo yokuqala. Noma kunjalo, khumbula ukuthi imisebenzi yamanzi kufanele ihlale ingapheli imizuzu engama-30.

Kunconywa okugeza okulandelayo:

1. Amahhashi omkhonto. Gaya izithelo. Thela ukwakhiwa ngamanzi bese ubilisa izithako imizuzu engaba ngu-20. Thela ukumnika ngaphakathi ebhodini.
2. Amaqabunga e-Birch. Uzodinga amaqabunga owomile we-Birch kaMeyi. Thela isakhi ngamanzi abilayo. Vumela ingxube ukuba iphule.
3. Izimbali ze-Chamomile. Thela ingxenye eyomile ngamanzi abilayo. Ukumelela imizuzu engaba ngu-30. Engeza uketshezi oluhlungiwe ekugezeni.

Abahlengikazi batusa izinyathelo ezingenani ezingu-7. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukupheka ezinye izindlela zokugeza.

Izindlela ezengeziwe

Indlela ehlanganisiwe kuphela ekwazi ukukhiqiza imiphumela emihle kakhulu.

Ngakho-ke, kanye nokwelashwa kwezidakamizwa nohlobo kufanele kulandele imithetho elandelayo:

1. Gcina ukudla okunempilo, okucebile kumaminerali, amavithamini. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhipha ukudla okunamafutha kanye ne-cholesterol.
2. Yeka imikhuba emibi. Utshwala nokubhema kuphulukisa ama-spasms.
3. Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwetiyi eqinile, ikhofi.
4. Ukuthatha umcamelo wamathambo kanye nomatilasi.

Umbono weziguli

Manje ake sicabange ukuthi hlobo luni lwethrafikhi lubhekwa kakhulu ngempumelelo kubantu abane-osteochondrosis ye-back diagnostic.

Ukwelashwa, ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli kuqinisekisa lokhu, kufanele kube okuphelele. Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, ukuxhaswa nge-massage, ukwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi yokusebenzisa umzimba, ukusetshenziswa kwama-folk zokupheka, kunganciphisa izimpawu. Kulesi simo, isiguli ngasinye sibonisa uhlu lwakhe lwezinqubo ezilethela impumuzo.

Ukuhlaziya izimpendulo ezinjalo, singaphetha ngokuthi ukwelashwa kwesiguli kufanele kukhethwe ngokucophelela ngabanye.