I-Varicella: i-agent causative, izindlela zokudlulisela, izimpawu zesifo, ukwelashwa

Isifo senkukhu isifo sofuba, esibonakaliswe njengesikhukhula sesikhumba okuqukethwe kwamanzi, kuvame ukuchazwa ngokuthi yisifo sezingane, kodwa kubonakala nakubantu abadala. Kukholelwa ukuthi isisekelo senkukhu ye-inkukhu yisifo se-herpes, esikulesi simo sidluliselwa ngamaconsi amancane ngesikhathi sokuxhumana nokuxhumana okuncane kwezingane nabantu abadala. Ngokuvamile kuyisifo esenzeka ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi abadala bayagula ngakho.

Ngokusho kokubuyekezwa kodokotela, inkukhu yezinkukhu ebuntwaneni kulula kakhulu, okungenakusho ngabantu abadala. Kunzima kakhulu ukubekezelela lesi sifo, izinkinga zingase zivele. Iyini isikhwama sezinkukhu esiyingozi? I-agent causative yalesi sifo, izimbangela nezindlela zokwelashwa kuzoxoxwa kulokhu kulesi sihloko.

Kukuphi izindawo ongabamba khona inkukhu kaningi?

Ngokuvamile, inkukhu ye-chickenpox ihlasela izingane ezincane ezikhungweni zezingane zokubeletha kanye nezinkulisa, izikole, izindawo zokudlala egcekeni lesakhiwo sokuhlala, emakhishi ezincane zezingane, njll. Ngenxa yokudluliswa kwegciwane ngamaconsi amancane, igciwane lilula kalula uma izingane zingena Izindawo zamisa. Ukutheleleka nge-chickenpox akunakwenzeka izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-2. Lona umehluko phakathi kwezinkukhu zezinkukhu. I-agent ye-causative izocatshangelwa ngezansi.

Ngemuva kokuthola lesi sifo emzimbeni, ifomu le-antibodies elidala isistimu yomzimba kulesi sifo. Ngakho-ke, abantu abadala abaqiniseka ukuthi ebuntwaneni babenokukhukhuka, okuthiwa yi-chickenpox, abasengozini yokuxhumana nomntwana ogulayo. Ngokuvamile kunzima ukuqonda ukuthi ingane noma umuntu omdala usulelekile nge-inkukhu, ngoba isikhathi sokufakelwa kweso sifo siyizinsuku ezingamashumi amabili nanye. I-agent causative yenkukhu yenkukhu isuvele ihlelwe emzimbeni.

Ngakho-ke, ingane egciwane lesikhumba iyaqhubeka nokuvakashela izindawo zomphakathi futhi isakaze igciwane. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, ubhubhane lonke lwe-chickenpox ukutheleleka ngokuvamile luvela ezinkulisa nezikole. Odokotela bakholelwa ukuthi ukusakazeka okukhulu kokutheleleka phakathi nesikhathi esithile kuncipha ukuqhuma okuqhubekayo kwezifo ezinkukhukhukazi. I-agent ye-causative (izindlela zokudlulisela - ezihamba emoyeni) ngokushesha zingena emzimbeni, ngenxa yalokhu, ukuxhumana okusheshayo kwanele.

Ngakho-ke, lapho uhlangene ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingxenye yeqembu enkulisa iyisiqiniseko esincane sokungabikho kwezinkukhu ezinganeni kulo nyaka.

I-agent causative yenkukhu yenkukhu

I-microbiology iqinisekisa ukuthi i-causative agent yalesi sifo yi-virus Strongyloplasma varicella, enefomu le-icosahedral. Ibhekisela kuma-virus anesifo se-DNA.

Kukholelwa ukuthi igciwane lesibungu lesikhuhlane kanye ne-herpes zoster virus (herpes zoster) yizilwane ezifanayo zegciwane elifanayo, elihle kakhulu futhi lihlelekile ngokufanayo negciwane le-herpes simplex.

Inkukhu yezinkukhu ibonakala kanjani?

I-agent causative yesifo yilona uhlobo lwesithathu lokutheleleka kwe-herpes-virus.

Ukuqhuma okuqhamukayo ngezimpikiswano zesikhumba ngesimo se-vesicle ebomvu ne-liquid kuyisici sezinkukhu. Ekuqaleni, isiguli siqala ukuqina okunamandla, futhi ngemva kokuvela ezincane, ezigcwala uketshezi.

Ukubhujiswa, la mabhubhu ashiye imidwebo. Ngezinye izikhathi ama-pockmarks angaphikelela ngesimo sezinhlamvu kuzo zonke izimpilo. Akunconywa ukuthi uhlanganise izinsalela ezivele zivele. Ngokuvamile zimboza emuva, izimpondo, isikhumba sekhanda, izandla nezinyawo, ubuso nocwecwe. Uma inkukhu ikhulile kumuntu omdala, khona-ke ubhekene nobunzima obuningi ngenxa yokwehla kwesikhumba, izidakamizwa ngenxa yokwelashwa.

Ngaphezu kokubamba kanye nokuvuthwa, iningi lezinkukhu lihambisana nokushisa komzimba okuphakeme kwama-37-39 degrees, ikhanda, ubuthakathaka emisipha. Kubantu abadala abadala abane-chickenpox, izinga lokushisa lingagcinwa ngama-degrees angu-40 noma ngaphezulu, ubuhlungu be-muscle buhambisana ne-cramps emilenzeni, isizungu nesisulu.

Ngakho kubonakala ekuxilongweni kwenkukhu yenkukhu (i-causative agent).

Izimpawu nezindlela zesifo zibhekwa. Masiqhubekele ukuxilongwa nokuphathwa.

Izifo

Qinisekisa ukuqala kwalesi sifo ngokuyinhloko esikhwameni sesikhumba.

Ukuze kuhlolwe, ukuhlola igazi kwegazi kuyenziwa ukuze kunqume ukuthi i-herpes virus isigaba esisebenzayo. Ukuhlaziywa komzimba kungabuye kubonise izinga lokuvuvukala emzimbeni.

Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa yizinkukhu.

I-agent causative kanye nezimpawu zihlobene.

Ukwelapha

Okokuqala, ingane egulayo noma umuntu omdala kufanele abe yedwa emphakathini ukuze aqede amathuba okusabalalisa igciwane. Kunconywa ukuba ungaphumi emgwaqweni, ekukhanyeni kwelanga, izimpethu ziba zikhulu. Isikhathi sokwelashwa kwenkukhu yezinkukhu ngamasonto amathathu kusukela ngesikhathi sokubonakaliswa kwesifo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-chickenpox kuyinkimbinkimbi, ehlose ukulwa nezibonakaliso zesifo futhi ukwandise izinga lokuzivikela.

Ukuze alwe ne-herpes, kunezidakamizwa eziningi ze-anti-virus. Kubantu abadala kumaphilisi noma ngesimo sejoza, izingane zivame ukufana nama-syrups wamanzi. Enye yalezi zidakamizwa i-Acyclovir. I-animal pox (i-agent causative yokutheleleka - i-herpes virus) izoba esheshayo ngenxa yokuthatha le remedy.

Ngesikhathi sokushisa okuphakeme, umuntu omdala nomntwana kunqunywe izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic. Kubantwana ngendlela ye-suppository yama-rectal nama-syrups, kubantu abadala kumaphilisi.

Ukuqeda i-itch, ama-antihistamine angabekwa. Izingane zinzima kakhulu ukuzivimbela futhi hhayi ukuhlanganisa isikhumba.

Ukuze silwe nokushisa esikhumbeni, izingane ziphathwa ngokuphawula-okuhlakaniphile nge-swab ikotini efakwe eluhlaza. Phakathi nosuku, baphathwa cishe izikhathi ezingu-3-4. Iziphazamiso zigcina ezinsukwini ezingu-3-4 zokuqala emva kokubonakaliswa kokuqala kwesifo.

Kokubili izingane nezingane akunconywa ukuba zigeze, ngoba uma uxhumane nomswakama, uhlakazeka esikhumbeni ngeke uphulukise ngesikhathi esifanele. Phakathi nesikhathi sonke saleso sifo awukwazi ukuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kuka-3-4 izikhathi zokugeza ngokusebenzisa i-string, i-chamomile. Ukubulala amagciwane, ukuphulukisa nokomisa izindawo zalezi zitshalo kuzoshukumisa inqubo yokwelapha. I-agent causative yenkukhu yezinkukhu ezinganeni iyafana nabantu abadala - uhlobo lwe-herpes-virus.

Abantu abadala, ngokungabikho ithuba lokuphatha ngokusizwa kwe-zelenok ukubonakaliswa kwezinkukhu, kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe izinqubo ngokusebenzisa i-alcohol noma i-iodine alcohol solution.

Ukwandisa izakhiwo zokuzivikela zomzimba, izingane kanye nabantu abadala baqokelwe isisindo samavithamini, ama-immunomodulating agents, isibonelo "Ukungahambi Ngomzimba."

Ngabe enye inkukhu iphathwa kanjani? I-agent causative yokutheleleka igciwane, ngakho-ke ukwelashwa kufanele kuphathwe ngendlela ephelele.

Kubalulekile ngesikhathi ukwelashwa ukuhlola ukudla komntwana ogulayo. Kuvinjelwe ekuhambeni kwangaphandle, umsebenzi womzimba, obuthakathaka ngomthelela wegciwane, ingane idinga amandla engeziwe angayithola ekudleni. Kumele ukufaka emenyu yemikhiqizo yobisi, izithelo nemifino, ama-porridges esekelwe okusanhlamvu kanye nemifino.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina izinga lokulinganisela kwamanzi emzimbeni, isiguli kumele siphuze amanzi amaningi. Ukuze uthuthukise impilo futhi ususe ngokushesha ubuthi, ungaphuza isisindo sezintambo ze-rose, eshukumisa isibindi nezinso kahle.

Ukwelashwa kwenkukhu yenkukhu kuyenzeka ekhaya kanengi. Kodwa uma ingane noma umuntu omdala ezwa kabi, izinga lokushisa ligcina ama-38 degrees, umbuzo wesiguli noma ukwelashwa kwesineke unqunywa. Leli yingozi engumuthi wezinkukhu.

Uma ukwelapha inkukhu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphatha kahle izimpande ebusweni nasesikhumba somzimba. Ngenkimbinkimbi, ukubunjwa kwe-pus, ukuvuvukala, kuzoshiya izibazi. Ukuvimbela lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthi uphathe ukwelashwa usebenzisa isisombululo esibuthakathaka sama-manganese, utshwala.

Ngenkambo enkulu kakhulu yalesi sifo, ukwelashwa kwemithi yokulwa namagciwane kunqunywe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukwelashwa kungabambezeleka futhi kuthathe izinsuku ezingaba ngu-20. Okhulile isiguli, amathuba okuba nezinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yobudala besiguli, inqubo yokwelapha imfucuza iyinkimbinkimbi. Isikhumba sihlanganisa abantu abanobuhle, izidalwa zobulili kanye nobuso cishe akunakwenzeka ukucubungula ngemvelo. Ishiya i-pigment engathandeki ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle.

Ekuphileni, umuntu ngamunye unenkinga yenkukhu kanyekanye. Ezimweni ezingavamile, umuntu angenwa igciwane kabili. Phela, i-agent causative yenkukhu yenkukhu i-herpes virus, futhi ikhona emzimbeni wabo bonke abantu.

Uma kunezingane eziningana emndenini kanti omunye wabo egula nge-inkukhu, i-second one kufanele ibe yodwa ukuze isifo singasakazeki. Kodwa uma izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala, ngezinye izikhathi abazali bavumela ngenhloso ukuthi igciwane lesandulela ngculazi libe nesandulela ngculaza, ngakho-ke akukho miphumela emibi yokutheleleka ngenkukhu ekhulile.

Eqinisweni, inkukhu yezinkukhu isigaba sezifo ezilula. Ukushisa nokubonakaliswa okunzima kwesifo kukhona ezinsukwini ezintathu zokuqala. Ngokuqhubekayo isiguli sizizwa kahle, futhi sihlala siphulukisa isikhumba esikhumbeni.

Njengoba kunikezwa ukutheleleka kwegciwane, ngokumelene nesizinda sezinkukhu, izinqubo zokuvuvukala emaphethelweni okuphefumula angase zenzeke ngokufanayo: i-bronchitis, i-tracheitis, i-pharyngitis noma i-rhinitis.

Ukukhulelwa kanye nobudala kuya ku-1 unyaka

I-pox pox ivela kanjani ekukhulelwe nasezinsaneni?

I-agent causative (izici ezinikezwe ngenhla) zingangena emzimbeni wesifazane okhulelwe nomntwana. Yini okufanele uyenze kulokhu? Mayelana nalokhu ngezansi.

Ngenxa yezimo eziyinyumba zesibhedlela sokubeletha, ukusabalalisa kwe-varicella emadongeni esigceme sokubeletha cishe akukwenzeka. Uma umama enesifo somkhuhlane, ingane ifakwa ebhokisini elikude. Unina futhi uhlukanisiwe nazo zonke ezinye iziguli. Ngokungeziwe ekuxilongweni nasekuphatheni i-varicella, kuthathwa izinyathelo eziningana ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwegciwane kwezinye iziguli.

Uma izinkukhu zikhulelwe, abesifazane abakhulelwe baphathwa nge-antiviral therapy besebenzisa imithi engangeni ngaphakathi kwe-placenta futhi ayithinti ingane. Ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic kuleli cala akufakiwe. Isiguli sifakwa esibhedlela, ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa. Ekukhulelweni kwesikhathi eside kukhona ingozi yokutheleleka kwengane ene-inkukhu ngesikhathi sokubeletha.

Isifo esiyinkimbinkimbi singabangela ukukhulelwa kwesisu ekuqaleni kwezinyathelo zokukhulelwa nokubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Ukuvimbela okuyinhloko kwe-varicella ukukhipha ukushisa nokugcizelela kwamakamelo lapho isiguli sasikhona khona.

Isondlo sokuvimbela ekhaya

Inkukhu yezinkukhu ivinjelwe kanjani? I-agent ye-causative, sibheke izindlela zokudlulisela. Ngakho-ke, emva kokuphela kwenkambo yokwelashwa kwe-inkukhu esikhwameni lapho isiguli sasikhona khona, sebenzisa umoya omningi wokuphuza umoya. Amalinki embhedeni namathawula ahlanjululwa futhi ahlanganiswe. Kubalulekile ukugeza izingubo zesiguli.

Hamba ukuhlanza okumanzi usebenzisa amakhemikhali anama-chlorine egumbini lapho isiguli sasikhona, nasendaweni yomphakathi.

Uma usendlini noma efulethini lesiguli kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuhlukaniswa okuphelele, vakashela isiguli emasikini wezokwelapha.

Nikeza isiguli ngezitsha zokusetshenziswa zomuntu siqu, ithawula, imikhiqizo yomuntu wokunakekela.

Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi imbongi yenkukhu iyingozi kakhulu kumuntu omdala. I-pathogen kanye nezindlela zesifo ziyaziwa yibo bonke.

Ukuvimbela ezindaweni zomphakathi

Inzalo njalo kanye nokwelashwa kwezakhiwo usebenzisa i-chlorine kuyadingeka ezinkulisa nezikole.

Lapho uthola izinkukhu ezikhungethe izingane, zihlukanise iziguli ezivela ezinganeni eziphilile.

Ezikoleni zokubeletha nezikhungo zemfundo, ukugoma okukhulu ngokumelene nezifo ze-antiviral kwenziwa.

I-prophylaxis yomuntu siqu yenkukhu yenkukhu

Ukuze uvimbele izifo, inkukhu ye-inkukhu (i-agent causative yesifo - igciwane) kumele igcinwe ngezinga elifanele lokuzivikela. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe imisebenzi yokuzivikela yomzimba, kusetshenziswe ukudla okuphelele, usebenzisa ukudla okuphezulu e-fiber, amavithamini, kanye nama-microelements.

• Zithatha izidakamizwa zokuzivikela.
• Bathatha ama-vitamin complexes.
• Endaweni engcupheni, lapho uvakashela izindawo zomphakathi usebenzisa amafutha antiviral, masks wezokwelapha.
• Imishanguzo ye-antiviral isetshenziswa.
• Uma uvakashela iziguli ezine-chickenpox kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-antiviral, ukukhipha othintana nabo bese usebenzisa imaski yezokwelapha.

Ubani ojwayele ukutheleleka kwe-inkukhu?

• Ukwelashwa okungaphezu kwamagciwane e-varicella-zoster kukhona abantu abane-immunity obuthakathaka abasanda kuthola lesi sifo, kakade banezifo ezivuthayo.
• Izingane emkhombeni kanye ne-kindergartens. Bahlale bexhumana njalo futhi bahambisa kalula ukutheleleka kwegciwane ngamaconsi amancane.
• Abathintekile kubazali ababengakaze baqashwe ngenkukhu yenkukhu, ngesifo sezingane. Kumelwe kudingeke ingane egulayo, futhi kaningi le ndima ivela kubazali. Kulesi simo, uma omunye wabazali esevele esegula nge-chickenpox, kubalulekile ukunikeza imisebenzi yokunakekela ingane egulayo.
• Othisha, ama-nannies nabanye abasebenzi be-kindergartens nezikhungo zemfundo. Baphoqeleka ukuba baxhumane nezingane ezigulayo futhi, okokuqala, bangenwe yengozi yokutheleleka ngegciwane.
• Abasebenzi bama-pharmacy, ukuhweba nokusebenza. Abantu balezi zisebenzi bahlale bexhumana nabantu futhi besengozini yokuthola umoya ngokutheleleka noma yikuphi ukutheleleka kwegciwane.
• Odokotela, abahlengikazi, abasebenzi bezikhungo zezokwelapha. Ngenxa yobuchwepheshe, abakwazi ukugwema ukutheleleka nge-HIV.
• Vala izihlobo nomndeni wesiguli ngenkukhu yenkukhu. Njengoba bengakwazi ukuhlukanisa, behlala endaweni efanayo yokuhlala nesiguli, bahlala besengozini yokutheleleka emoyeni ngegciwane.

Imiphumela yalesi sifo nge-pox pox

Njengoba i-agent causative ye-chickenpox (i-microbiology iqinisekisa lokhu ) yi-virus, imiphumela eyinhloko yengane yilapho ukukhubazeka kwe-immunity. Ukuhlukaniswa isikhathi eside, ukungabi nomoya omusha, ukunxanela nokuhlukunyezwa yigciwane kuyingozi kakhulu impilo yengane. Uma inkukhu yezinkukhu idlula izidakamizwa kumuntu omdala, iyanciphisa izinga lokuzivikela kwayo.

Ngemuva kokuqothula okuqinile, izimpande ezivela emkhunjini wezinkukhu zishiya izibazi ezincane esikhumbeni ngendlela yezimbobo. Bangakwazi ukuhlala ngokuphila, okungeyona into ejabulisayo ngokuphelele.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ngemuva kokukhukhuka, isiguli singase sibe nobunzima ekusebenzeni izinso nesibindi.

Ngenxa yokusebenzisa isikhathi eside izixazululo eziqukethe utshwala, isikhumba esomile, izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-dermatitis zingase zivele. Ukuze ugweme imiphumela emibi kangaka, ngemuva kokuphela kwenkambiso yokwelashwa, kubalulekile ukugcoba isikhumba ngamafutha amaningi, i-glycerin namanye ama-moisturizers.

Imfuyo yezilwane ngokuyinhloko ibhekwa njengesifo somntwana. Kubantu abadala, ngokuvamile lokhu kuyisifo sesibili. Ngezinye izikhathi igciwane liyabamba. Uma umuntu esevele ehlushwa yizinkukhu kanyekanye, lapho exhumana neziguli ezinesifo, inkukhu yezinkukhu ingabonakalisa njengezifo zesikhumba, isibonelo, ama-shingles. Abantu abadala basengozini yokuphindaphinda inkukhu njalo uma benesisindo sokuzivikela esincane futhi bajwayele izifo.

Ezinobhubhane oqinile izinhlangano zomphakathi, izikhungo zemfundo ongamemezela a ngokuhlukaniswa. Upokisi libhekwa njengoba okusheshayo-esakaza izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, futhi kubhubhane ungathola ezingaphezu kwesigamu iqembu. Ukuze angabuyisela indawo ukutheleleka ezimweni ezinjalo ukumemezela ngokuhlukaniswa. Ngenxa yokuba umphakathi inqwaba abadala noma izingane, ngubani kwesikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni, lapho kukhona kungenzeka ukutheleleka, kuba engathandeki.

Isikhathi Imininingwane esikhathini ukutheleleka ekwelapheni varicella zokhahlamba kusuka 2 amaviki ukuba 1 inyanga. Zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-10-12 emva ukungabi khona izimpawu ezisobala kakhulu lesi sifo, umuntu namanje isakaze amagciwane. Ngemva ukwelashwa, odokotela batusa ngesonto akusho ukushayela ingane esikoleni kanye enkulisa. Kuyingozi ngoba ezinye izingane isakaze amagciwane.

Ngezinye izikhathi kungaba kuboniswe kuphela ukulunywa futhi ukuqubuka inkukhu Pox. I-ejenti causative lesi sifo kanye nezimpawu ngokuvamile kuhlobene.

Izingane enezinga eliphakeme umsebenzi isifo senzeka ngendlela elula, ngaphandle imfiva, ukuqubuka futhi yezinkinga isimo jikelele umzimba.

Ukuze lokho udokotela ukuxhumana nge inkukhu Pox?

Ngokuvamile, izingane abaya enkulisa futhi esikoleni, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba emva kokutheleleka nge upokisi kuthola futhi iSifo izinhlangano kokuqala lochwepheshe bezokwelapha.

Isinyathelo sesibili siwukuthi Ukuvakashela udokotela wezingane noma udokotela ku akuvakashele ekhaya uma uzizwa nesineke ezizwa engaphilile.

Wezingane wesifunda kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe upokisi futhi uqoka Inkambo yokwelashwa nezidakamizwa ezisetshenziswa.

Ngo-nesineke ukwelashwa idinga observation njalo wezingane nesineke.

Uma isiguli sidinga esibhedlela, udokotela umndeni uyodlulisela ukuba isibhedlela, lapho kwenziwe okunye ukwelashwa.

Uma isiguli izinkinga ngemva kokuhlinzwa, isinqumo yokwemukelwa esithathwayo ngokuzimela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, shayela i-ambulense, ngemva kwalokho okunye ukwelashwa wenziwa ngaphakathi kwezindonga isikhungo sakho sezokwelapha.

Uma ukutheleleka kwenzeka ekhaya, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwe-ukuze ushayele udokotela ucingo Precinct. Ngetulu kwaloko, ngemuva ukusetshenziswa, lokufeza ukwelashwa.

Lapho igciwane, omdala inkukhu Pox kumele okungenani izimpawu zokuqala ukuqubuka ukubona udokotela-owelapha ngendlela isikhungo sezokwelapha. Uma owelapha ungaqiniseki, luhlolo olwenziwa udokotela-wesikhumba. okunye ukwelashwa ezinqunyiwe ekhaya noma ambulatory. Lapho kuvela izinkinga zidinga ukuba ufonele u-ambulense esibhedlela.

Nquma ukuthi isiguli upokisi, kalula kakhulu. Ukulunywa iqala, futhi ngemva ukunwaya kukhona nezinduna elincane elibomvu, okuyinto ngokuya kokuvela. Cishe usuku lonke afafaze nesineke ngokuphelele. Bangaba amalaka avuvukele, pharynx, ekhulwini lwamafinyila.

Lena upokisi yingozi. Lwegciwane kanye nezizathu okuxoxwe ngawo ngenhla.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lena evame kakhulu ukugula viral okungukuthi omkhulu, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi namanje kunemtselela.

Ukunakwa kancane izokhokhwa ekwelapheni inkukhu Pox, kulapho cishe ukuvela imiphumela yezempilo engadingeki ikakhulukazi umzimba wengane. Noma yimuphi igciwane kuthinta ukwakheka ingane ekhulayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, egijima isifo kakhulu esilazayo zingabangela nezinguquko letindzala, izifo yegazi kanye nabanye. Kule ndaba, ungalilahli ukunganakwa izinyathelo zokuvimbela nokwelapha isandulela ukuhambisana.

Yini imithi zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha inkukhu Pox?

• Isixazululo oludakayo aluhlaza ekhaliphile.
• Isixazululo manganese.
• Glycerin.
• Utshwala.
• "Fukortsin".
• "Acyclovir" futhi analogue yayo ukukhiqizwa angaphandle.
• "Zovirax" nezinye izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane.
• Imithi "Amoxiclav" penicillin akuzange kusize iqembu tetracycline iqembu.
• Amavithamini izingane kanye nabantu abadala.
• Antihistamine: "Klarotodin", "Suprastin" noma ezinye ukukhiqizwa Russian angaphandle.

Kubalulekile uma utheleleke nge upokisi ukuxilonga izifo, ukugcina zonke ezidingekayo isiguli ngabodwa izinyathelo, udokotela. Kunoma yikuphi hhayi ukuphazamisa ukwelashwa, ungahambi obala phambi eside enikeziwe. Lapho emgodini ebabayo ebusweni emva inkukhu Pox ekwelapheni isibanda wamafutha "Kontratubeks" inyanga engu-1. Esikhathini esingangenyanga ngemva kokuphela ukwelashwa, njengoba imiphumela ukuxilongwa, kubalulekile ukuba nginikeze ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali egazi noma omchamo.

Uma kudingeka ukwenza immunogram, ngokusekelwe imiphumela ukuhlola kumele kwenziwe ngokucacile indlela ezimbi kwaba umthelela lesi sifo emzimbeni womuntu.

Esihlokweni ukuxhumana isifo inkukhu Pox lwegciwane, izimpawu kanye zokwelapha lesi sifo.