Kungakanani kugcinwa ezingeni lokushisa upokisi? Kangakanani lesi sifo ezinganeni nakubantu abadala?

Upokisi - ngakho abantu abavamile ngokuthi inkukhu Pox. Ake sibone uvelaphi, cabanga izimpawu zayo, indlela yokwenza izingane kanye nabantu abadala, futhi yini yezinkinga kungabangela. Ingabe ukuthi upokisi lokushisa?

izici Jikelele

Upokisi yisifo esithathelanayo. I-ejenti causative of upokisi - igciwane omkhaya Herpesviridae. Phila futhi ezala it can kuphela ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Umthombo ukutheleleka - umuntu ogulayo. Indlela yokudlulisela sisemoyeni izifo. Ngamanye amazwi, kungenzeka ukuba itheleleke hhayi kuphela ukuthintana ngqo nomuntu ogulayo, kodwa nje ukuthi naye egumbini elilodwa. Nokho, igciwane ngokwawo sibi kakhulu futhi lufe pretty masinyane ngaphandle komzimba. I ngokuvamile kuthinta izingane phakathi kuka 1 no 10 ubudala, kodwa izingane esezithombile ngezinye izikhathi ogulayo kanye nabantu abadala. Indoda iba esithathelwanayo kwabanye mayelana izinsukwana ngaphambi ukuqubuka livela, futhi uhlala kanjalo kuze kube sekupheleni kwalesi sifo. Atrium babe okusaluketshezi engenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula. Kusuka lapho, kabili, igciwane lingena emgudwini wegazi. Ingabe ukuthi upokisi lokushisa? Ake sihlole isithombe emitholampilo ye isifo.

izimpawu

Ingabe kukhona lokushisa upokisi? Ziyini izimpawu eziyinhloko? Isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni ngoba upokisi lide ngempela - izinsuku 10-21. Ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo isikhathi prodromal, okusho uhlobo izimpawu ukuthethwa kwecala. Ngokuvamile, lokhu lokushisa senyuke 37.5-38, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ubuthakathaka jikelele futhi umkhuhlane. Ngezinye izikhathi kungaba ukuhlanza, isicanucanu futhi ngikhishwe ubuhlungu besisu.

Upokisi usungaqala ngokushesha nge ukuqubuka isici emzimbeni. Ukuqubuka kuqala kuvela okhalweni, emahlombe, esifubeni kanye esiswini. izintende Ngaphezu kwalokho futhi amathe, ngokuvamile mahhala ngamawala.

Umniningwane obalulekile - ukuqubuka ngokuvamile kwenzeka hhayi kanye, kodwa ngezigaba eziningana, izinsuku 2-5, futhi esigabeni ngasinye kuhambisana imfiva.

Sami awahlabi at look lokuqala afana nezimagqabhagqabha obomvu owayemude encane, esakhiweni okuyinto ke akhiwa Bubbles ezincane. Ngokuvamile, bagcina ziyaqhuma ukuphulukisa benganakwa muntu. Uma kukhona iye iqhubeka ke le ndawo kungenzeka ahlale nobuntu izibazi amancane.

lesi sifo

Kwenzeka lapho izinga lokushisa upokisi ezinganeni. Ngokuvamile lesi sifo banayo kushesha futhi iphela ukululama ephelele. I lokushisa upokisi ezinganeni, ngokuvamile ihlala kufika izinsuku 5. Ngu owesihlanu usuku ukuqubuka ngokuvamile ayeke, futhi lesi sifo "uyafa." Ngase ngike ngaya ingane iyagula kwakhiwa amasosha omzimba enamandla kanye nokuphinda bathelelane Mancane kakhulu amathuba. Isimo jikelele ngokuvamile ehlupheka kancane.

It njalo has nezingane upokisi lokushisa? Cha, ezimweni sibi lesi sifo kungenzeki nhlobo ngaphandle kwalo.

Esinda sihamba upokisi kwabadala. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa zifana, kodwa isifo livela ngoyisiwula kusinda kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ukuqubuka zisabalele, kuze Ukusabalala okuphelele umhlane nesifuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abadala kukhona ukuwohloka evelele e isimo jikelele. Amathuba yezinkinga kwandisa izikhathi eziningi, kodwa sizobe ukukhuluma ngokwehlukana.

Ukulapha nokuvikela

Yini okufanele uyenze uma kwakukhona Pox inkukhu abadala? Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa zifana nesifo zezingane, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ukuvala amathuba ukuxakeka. Phezu ukuthola lesi sifo kuyadingeka ukuze ubone udokotela imithi nokwelashwa.

Ngo amafomu ayinzima ukwelashwa okukhethekile ekwelapheni upokisi ezinganeni ayidingekile. Umsebenzi main - ukuze ingangenwa amagciwane yesibili, okusho ukugwema iqhubeka ukuqubuka kusayithi ... Ngenxa yale njongo kukhona ezintweni ezihlukahlukene elwa namagciwane ngoba lokusebenza langaphandle. Le isixazululo utshwala of eluhlaza abakhaliphile i aqueous isixazululo potassium permanganate. Mhlawumbe ukusetshenziswa yokugcoba elwa namagciwane. Uma izinga lokushisa komzimba ngenhla 38, udokotela wakho angase akunikeze antipyretics.

Indlela igcina lokushisa upokisi e ingane? Ezimweni zakudala - kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-5. Ezimweni lapho izinga lokushisa kugcinwa isikhathi eside liphuma phezu 38.5 futhi ziwohloke elibukhali isimo jikelele, kumele ngokushesha ufune usizo lwabezokwelapha.

Abadala abaphethwe upokisi, ngaphandle ukwelashwa ezingenhla, Udokotela angase anikeze isiguli antivirals. Iziguli ebekiwe embhedeni ukuphumula. Kungenzeka yini inkukhu Pox ngaphandle imfiva e abadala? Cha, cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana yamazinga aphezulu okungabi isifo futhi ukunganakekelwa kwempilo thermometer.

ngabodwa esifike ngesikhathi iziguli kufanele egqanyisiwe phakathi izinyathelo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ushayele udokotela ekhaya hhayi ukuya emtholampilo uqobo.

Namuhla, kunamabandla yokugoma ekhethekile ngokumelene upokisi, ukuthi uvumele ukukhiqiza amasosha omzimba enamandla futhi ukuvimbela isifo.

amafomu atypical

Zonke okungenhla kuyiqiniso ngoba amafomu evamile inkambo upokisi. Kodwa kukhona atypical, ukuthi likhulu kakhulu. Bavame ziholele ekufeni.

The elula ifomu atypical kuyinto esingesihle. Lapho ukuqubuka wakhe ungayifinyeleli ubungako bawo egcwele, kwaphela, athathe isimo Bubbles ezicashile.

Ngo abantu baphathwa izifo ezingavamile sokuhamba kwegazi, ifomu oluhambisana kungabonakala nasemkhakheni. Phakathi nalesi sifo ngokwabo Amagwebu egcwele okuqukethwe olunegazi, nimbize ukopha lapho isikhumba nolwelwesi lwamafinyila. Kungenzeka ukopha we izinsini ekhaleni. Lapho desiccation ukuqubuka avele uqweqwe abamnyama, okuyinto kakhulu ohlezi esikhumbeni, futhi ngokuvamile ulcerate.

Okungenzeka "bullous" uhlobo lesi sifo, lapho, kanye evamile Bubbles isikhumba kwakhiwa Bubbles ezinkulu flabby enezindonga mncane. Lapho kokuphuma, bakwazi ukwakha olumanzi, izilonda kabi ephulukisa.

Lapho ifomu gangrenous of Izilonda necrotic kuyagcinwa, it libhekene ukudakwa ezinzima kanye nokushona okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngenhlanhla, ahlangana njalo futhi ngokuvamile abantu uhlelo kabani mzimba sesibuthakathaka kakhulu.

ifomu generalized libhekene ukulimala kwezitho ezingaphakathi bese ugelezela kunzima kakhulu futhi kaningi esiholela ekufeni.

Zonke izinhlobo ngenhla ezingajwayelekile kakhulu futhi zenzeka ngokumelene zasemuva zezinye izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo.

yezinkinga

Njengoba sishilo ngenhla, upokisi e abadala okwedlula ezinganeni, futhi ingozi yezinkinga iphezulu kakhulu. Phakathi kwabo kukhona i-pneumonia, encephalitis, samathambo, ukulahlekelwa noma angaboni kahle.

Lapho i-pneumonia ngokuvamile abukhali lokushisa likhuphuka, kukhona iphika, ubuhlungu besifuba. Ithuba ukukhwehlela ne osenyameni wezimpi ezalandela. Konke lokhu kuza ngesikhathi esiqongweni ukuqubuka emzimbeni.

Encephalitis libhekene ukuwohloka kwesimiso jikelele, isicanucanu, ikhanda. Izimpawu ngokuvamile ziqale Yiqiniso 5-15 ngosuku lwesifo.

Yezinkinga asele ezingajwayelekile kakhulu. Ukuze ugweme kubo, kufanele kudokotela ukuze afeze imiyalo yakhe futhi ukuqapha isimo sabo.

Efingqa

Ngakho, sathola ukuthi kungakanani izinga lokushisa kugcinwa upokisi e umntwana, futhi njengoba omdala. Siye safunda izindlela zokutheleleka, izimpawu kanye yezinkinga upokisi. Kafushane fingqa. Ezinganeni, upokisi kwenzeka ngempela kalula, izinga lokushisa kugcinwa cishe 5 izinsuku, kungase kube amacala omnene ukwenza ngaphandle kwalo. isifo Adult ithwala zimbi kakhulu. Ngokuvamile okusezingeni eliphezulu imfiva upokisi, uzizwa kahle. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile ehambisana nobutha ukuxakeka. Ukwelashwa kufanele ithathe udokotela futhi kuhlanganisa izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane anti-pyretic, uma kunesidingo, futhi kusho ukuthini ekuvimbeleni ukutheleleka yesibili.

Hlala uphilile!