Ukuziphatha nemikhuba ehlanekezelwe

Omunye wemithetho yobuthina, wukuthi izimiso zomphakathi, ekhiqizwa ngokuhamba ke, eqondisa abantu ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke, umphakathi ihlinzeka ukuzinza ezithile, nokubikezela. Nokho, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi abantu hamba ngalé kwalowo mahluko, imithetho kanye nemithethonqubo, okuyinto kufanele siqondiswe njalo. Lolu hlobo lokuziphatha komphakathi libhekene welithi "ukuziphatha ezihlanekezelwe." Ngokuvamile okuqukethwe kwezenhlalo-ngokwengqondo ukuze ubheke lolu hlobo lokuziphatha futhi yasebenzisa leyo umqondo yokuziphatha ezihlanekezelwe. Ngomqondo elisetshenziswe ngawo inkimbinkimbi, ukuziphatha nemikhuba ehlanekezelwe - ke yilowo ayihambisani ekhona emasikweni, amazinga kanye amasampula athathwe emphakathini azinikeza kwesikhathi esinikeziwe zomlando.

Amafomu ezivame kakhulu lapho manifest ukuziphatha nemikhuba ehlanekezelwe avele ezinjengokungcoliswa ukuzibulala, utshwala, ukuluthwa yizidakamizwa, ubugebengu, ukudayisa ngomzimba, kanye nabanye. Ekuhlaziyeni kulezi zinkanyezi, abanye ososayensi bezenhlalo kuhluke okuqukethwe kwabo futhi izinhlobo babhekwe futhi ukuziphatha abangamahlongandlebe. Kuthathwa ihlongandlebe yokuziphatha emphakathini yomuntu, lapho hhayi kuphela yephula izimiso zokuhle, kodwa futhi izimiso yokuziphatha zomthetho, futhi isivele kuncike kundawo yomthetho. uphawu oluhlukanisa kusekelwe yokuthi ukuziphatha nemikhuba ehlanekezelwe lilinganiselwe njengoba liyingxenye zokuziphatha eqenjini elithile labantu noma umphakathi. Abangalaleli esigabeni esifanayo kuphelele, ngoba mayelana nemithetho bonke abantu abahlala ngaphansi kwazo kule sikhathi, futhi lapho benzelwe ngesimo izenzo zomthetho.

Kwaphela isikhathi eside ososayensi baye bazama ukuchaza futhi uchaze izimbangela futhi imithombo yokuziphatha ezihlanekezelwe. Ngakho-ke kwakhiwa eningi imibono ehlukene kanye eyeza nezazi zezinkanyezi ezikhuluma uzame ukumambula umnyombo wenkinga. Nokho, kufanele siqaphele ukuthi kuze kube manje, cha umbono olulodwa ngalolu daba akukho. Zonke izinhlobo ezaziwayo manje yokuziphatha babhekwe bachazwa kusuka amaphuzu ahlukahlukene umbono, zib ezinye izindlela jikelele cazelo of izimbangela ukuphambuka.

Ake ucabangele ezinye zazo.

Indlelanchubo yekusebentisa ongizalayo ukuthi bonke abantu zihlukile abungafaniko yazo yemvelo. Lezi umehluko ebizela othile kanye nezici ezithile ngamunye ukuba uhlobo oluthile lokuziphatha emphakathini. Kukhona umzimba (isib. Lombroso), abathi ukuthi kungenzeka begazi hhayi kuphela ukuphambuka, kodwa futhi ukuba kulapho ubuhlongandlebe kubonakala ekubukekeni ngamunye. Kulokhu, zonke izinhlobo ngeziphambeko azalwa naso zibhekwa njengemikhiqizo ukuziphatha.

eyeza nezazi zezinkanyezi ezikhuluma kwenqondo ukuchaza ukuziphatha nemikhuba ehlanekezelwe ngenxa inhlanganisela ekhethekile izici ezingokwengqondo, ngezici zobuntu. Libhekisela ngendlela yokuthi wonke eyinkimbinkimbi izici zobuntu yezenhlalakahle kwakhiwa isakhiwo ekhethekile, okuyinto ubuswa ukufakwa bazonda umphakathi nangokuthi ngenxa yalokho, isamba orientation yomuntu. Lapho indlela ezingokwengqondo, kukhona ukuqashelwa ukuthi ezinye zalezi izitshalo kuyinto zofuzo, futhi abanye - kwakhiwa isimo senhlalo, imvelo has ku elinikeziwe ithonya ngabanye evelele.

umqondo lwezenhlalo baphikisa ngokuthi izimbangela ukuziphatha nemikhuba ehlanekezelwe nilale ngokugcwele umphakathi futhi siwuvumele usithonye sokunquma phezu ekubumbeni of zengqondo nasendleleni yokuziphatha yayo. Lapha kuyabonakala ukuthi ukuphambuka - yisimo okungavamile umphakathi ezivukayo ngemva kokuwa kohlelo pre-ekhona yamanani.

Common bonke izindlela yinqubo Ukukhetha e ukuphambuka of the izigaba zamabanga aphansi naphezulu. Umuntu eyinhloko babeyivakashela ngankathi hhayi "bamba" ezindinganisweni nomphakathi, kanye nomphakathi ezizungezile ingeyona isimo sabo sengqondo nokuziphatha esinjalo, umlingisi wancenga deviants cha. Phakathi ukuphambuka yesibili esekelwe kokuhlaziywa zomphakathi yokuziphatha ngazinye, kubonakala khona nokwedelela bakhe kanye nomphakathi iqala ukwelapha it ngokufanele.

Ngenxa ukuphambuka nokungalaleli kungaba ngamunye nanjengeqembu.

Ngokwezinye izazi, ezweni lanamuhla wukuthi ukugwema ukuba khona phezu ingxenye abantu yokuziphatha babhekwe akunakwenzeka, ngoba kuyadingeka ukuze aveze umraro alubuqedi ke, noma ukunciphisa imiphumela engemihle.