Ukutshala izihlahla zokuhlobisa: i-hydrangea Grandiflora paniculate

I-Hortense Grandiflora panicle yafika kithi evela eJapane naseChina futhi i-shrub (ngezinye izikhathi isihlahla esincane), ifinyelela ngamamitha amahlanu ukuphakama. Lesi sitshalo sinomqhele obukhulu, okwakhiwa amaqabunga ama-ovoid noma ama-elliptical, ubukhulu bawo obufinyelela ku-12 cm. Izimbali zisezinyosi ze-honeycombs emasongweni ase-longitudinal. Uma zithela, ziyingqayizivele ezimhlophe futhi ezincane. Izimbali ezingenamkhawulo zikhulu kakhulu futhi ziyahlukaniswa nokutholakala kwamagundane amane amhlophe, okwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi abe pink.

I-Hortensia i-paniculate grandiflora, isithombe sayo esitholakala ngenhla, iqala ukuqhakaza futhi ithele izithelo cishe eminyakeni engama-4. Le nqubo ivame ukuqala phakathi noJuni bese iqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba. Izithelo zalesi sitshalo zivuthiwe, njengombuso, ekuqaleni kwekwindla futhi zimelela ibhokisi, ubude obufinyelela ku-3 mm ubude futhi buqhekeke engxenyeni engenhla. Ngokuqondene nalezi zimbewu, zincane kakhulu futhi ziningi.

Ukufika

I-shrub enjengoba i-hydrangea ye-Grandiflora panicle idinga ukubunjwa kwenhlabathi. Ngaphambi kokutshala, kubalulekile ukulungiselela ingxube ekhethekile yomhlabathi, okubandakanya i-peat, i-turf, isihlabathi kanye ne-humus. Inani kufanele libe ngu-2: 2: 1: 1. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emgodini, kuqala udinga ukwengeza kancane ye- potassium sulfate, i- superphosphate ne-urea. Ngemva kwalokhu, lesi sitshalo akufanele sondliwe iminyaka emibili. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi loluhlobo lwe-hydrangea alubekezeli i- lime. Esinye isici se-shrub esigabeni sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa kwayo ukuthi izitshalo ezincane kufanele zivikelwe emiphumeleni yemimoya kanye nosuku lwelanga. Intamo yentambo kufanele ishiywe phansi emhlabathini emva kokuba inhlabathi iphela.

Ukunakekela

Ukuze uthole isitshalo efana ne-hydrangea, ukunakekelwa kwe-paniculate i-Grandiflora akuyona inzima kakhulu. I-shrub yithando lokuswakama, ngakho-ke idinga amabhakethi amabili amanzi ngeviki (ngenkathi yemvula, le nkathi ihamba kancane). Ukuze uthole intuthuko engcono, kubalulekile ukuthi ukhulule njalo umhlabathi ekujuleni kwe-10 cm. Emva kwalokhu, umquba kufanele uqhutshwe ungqimba lomhlabathi ongamamitha amahlanu. Entwasahlobo i-hydrangea ye-Grandiflora paniculate inqunywe. Ngokuya ngobukhulu balo nobudala, ngokuvamile ushiye amahlumela ayisithupha kuya kwayishumi nambili, okunye okumele kufinyelelwe kufinyelele ezinyangeni ezingu-2-5. Izitshalo ezindala ngokuvamile zinconywa ukuba zinqunywe ngaphansi kwesisekelo. Ngokuqondene nokufaka umquba, kuyadingeka ukukhiqiza izikhathi ezine. Esikhathini sokuqala semifino futhi ngesikhathi sokuqubuka, inhlanganisela ye-Riga ne-microelements isetshenziselwa lokhu. Izambatho ezimbili ezisele phezulu zenziwa ehlobo. Kubo, sebenzisa isisombululo esibuthakathaka sama-manganese potassium, esisebenzela ukuqinisa amahlumela.

Ukulungiselela ubusika

Ukulungiselela amahlumela ebusika kuqala ngokususwa kwe-inflorescence ephelile ekwindla. Naphezu kokuthi i-hydrangea Grandiflora panicle iyineqhwa ngokuphelele, i-whiplash kufanele ifakwe. Uma lesi sitshalo sisebasha, senziwa ngamaqabunga amancane. Ubuningi besendlalelo kufanele okungenani kube ngu-10 cm. Cishe eminyakeni emibili kuya kweyithathu emva kokutshala, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise umcibisholo wokufudumala, okuyizingqimba eziningana eziphenduka i-trunk. Omdala isitshalo siba namandla, ukuqina kwe-frost kuqina.