Ukuthi baziphathe kanjani ngemva kokuhlinzwa hip esikhundleni: iziqondiso jikelele

Imithetho ukuze babonwe ngemva Imininingwane hip arthroplasty:

1. Ezinsukwini zokuqala emva msebenzi ungenziwa kuphela elaliswa ngomhlane yakhe, Pheqa abasohlangothini lwakhe uvunyelwe emva kwezinsuku 3 ngaphansi kokuqondisa abasebenzi bezokwelapha futhi ohlangothini-non-eziqhutshwa. Ukulala ohlangothini-non-eziqhutshwa kungaba amasonto amabili ngemuva esikhundleni hip.
2. Ezinsukwini zokuqala kufanele ugweme uhla enkulu motion: musa ukuhambisa ngokushesha, turning umlenze, njll ...
3. Ehlezi esihlalweni noma yangasese, qiniseka ukuthi emalungeni eziqhutshwa musa bend degrees engaphezu kuka-90, akunakwenzeka ukuba agobe, ezimfushane, ukugoqa imilenze yakho abaphonse phezu kwelinye. Lala efiselekayo ngesikhathi imibhede okusezingeni eliphezulu, izihlalo kumelwe futhi okusezingeni eliphezulu (njengokuthi ibha)
4. Esokuqala amasonto ayisithupha ngemva kokuhlinzwa, agweme ukungena emanzini ageze ashisayo, wakhetha ukuxoxa umphefumulo. It is nhlobo ngoba owokuqala 1.5 - 3 izinyanga post-op sikhathi ukuze khona okugeza noma sauna (ukuvimbela yezinkinga thromboembolic).
5. Njalo kufanele ubhekane elashwe ngokomzimba.
6. Futhi ubuhlobo bobulili uvunyelwe ngezinyanga ezingu 1,5-2 emva kokuhlinzwa
7. Ezemidlalo ezifana ogibele ihhashi, egijima, ukweqa, ukuphakamisa izinsimbi ezisindayo kungcono ukuba ngakususi, ukuphuma ukubhukuda nokuhamba.

Nutrition ngemva hip esikhundleni

Ngemva ukuxoshwa kanye ukubuya ekhaya lesiguli kufanele adle olinganiselayo. Kulokhu, ngeseluleko udokotela, kuyinto efiselekayo:

• ngokuthatha amavithamini athile;
• ukubukela isisindo;
• Ukudla ubuyise imikhiqizo yensimbi-equkethe;
• nomkhawulo eyanele yakho yekhofi, utshwala kanye ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile vitamin K.

Kwezinye izimo, kudingeka ubone udokotela emva kokuhlinzwa ukuze Ukushintshwa kwamajoyinti omzimba ngokuhlanganyela?

izimpawu okwethusayo ngasocansini ukuvuvukala kanye nezinkinga kungenzeka kwesikhathi nokuvuselelwa, kungenzeka: lokushisa eliphezulu (degrees 38), ububomvu kwesikhumba emhlabeni umphetho, ehlukanisiwe izilonda, ubuhlungu besifuba, iphika, okwandisa ubuhlungu bamalunga, ukuvuvukala. Uma unanoma yimiphi yale alamu kufanele axhumane ngokushesha ne udokotela.

Kwezinye izimo, isiguli emva Imininingwane hip arthroplasty Kunconywa ukwenza X-ray, ukuhlolwa umchamo, igazi ukuthi odokotela lungangamela inqubo yokwelapha.

Ukuhlolwa Okokuqala ezibukwayo ngokuvamile eyenziwa izinyanga ezingu-3 ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Ngesikhathi kuvela, njengoba "izindleko" ngokuhlanganyela nokuthi ingabe kungenzeka ukulayisha umlenze ngokuphelele. Okulandelayo isheke-up - ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-6. Inhloso yalesi inhlolovo - ukuthola ukuthi une kwamathambo noma ezinye bone kahle kwezinso. Esesithathu ukuvakashelwa ozolandela iqhutshwa ngemva konyaka kutholakale Ukushintshwa kwamajoyinti omzimba. Esikhathini esizayo, kutuswa ukuba uvakashele udokotela okungenani kanye eminyakeni 2. Ngokuvamile, i-sokwenziwa uneminyaka engu-15, ngezinye izikhathi 20-25, ngemva kwalokho-ke Kunconywa ukuba kusetshenziswe amanye esikhundleni sawo.

Izinto ukusheshisa bafake ngokuhlanganyela kanye singaholela ezinkingeni:

• hypothermia, Ukugodola, okuholela ukuvuvukala;
• isisindo: kwandisa umthwalo phezu ngokuhlanganyela;
• kwamathambo (ukulahlekelwa enamandla), okuyinto enomthelela ukuvela ukuphila umzimba, ukubhema, notshwala, ukusetshenziswa kwama-hormone steroid, ukudla okungenamsoco,
• imithwalo esindayo, ukunyakaza kungazelelwe futhi jumping on umlenze eziqhutshwa.