Ukuqhakaza igumbi imbali: igama nesithombe

izitshalo Indoor zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu: amahle zokuhlobisa ukuqhakaza futhi lezihlahla. Ezinye efihlekile ekhuthazayo elikhanyayo, omunye lingakanani, kufuze oluhlaza futhi ukwehlukana kwayo. Namuhla sikhuluma lokulala izimbali, izimbali (isithombe negama, njll) unyaka wonke noma ngezikhathi ezithile. Uhlu zonke abameleli kwelinye sihloko akunakwenzeka, ngoba cishe ingxenye eyodwa kuphela violets, isibonelo, ungakwazi ukutshela okuningi futhi isikhathi eside. Sabalalisa shareware zonke houseplants zom ngamaqembu amancane.

izitshalo ukukhanya-onothando

Bonke uthanda ukukhanyisa elikhanyayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto ehluke ngokuphelele linesizotha Igumbi izimbali. Izithombe amagama abanye babo laziwe kubo bonke.

1. Abutilon, ethiwa ngoba isici zasendlini maple leaf ukuma. Lesi sitshalo sikhula ngokushesha kakhulu, ukwakha isihlahla. Izimbali zifane iphepha izibani futhi avela kwentwasahlobo kwekwindla, esehlanganise lonke isitshalo.
2. Jasmine. Simila hhayi nje njengomuntu engadini, kodwa futhi njengoba unesitshalo. Ngokungafani nabanye abantu, kube blooms kusuka ebusika kuze entwasahlobo, ukugcwalisa igumbi iphunga elihle. Ukusebenzisa zasesiteji zokuhlobisa futhi izintambo, ungakha Ukwakheka oluhlaza.
3. Hibiscus. Igumbi Imbali, egama layo linguJehova ajwayelekile kubo bonke. Lena enye isihlahla izihlahlana-like siluhlaza. It uncamela zikhule ezindaweni ne ukukhanya okukhulu, kodwa udlulele. zezimbali zayo ihlala cishe unyaka wonke. Amazing izinhlobonhlobo eziningi kanye nzalo. Flowers ezinkulu, anhlobonhlobo umbala kanye degree of terry.
4. Camellia (e isithombe sokuqala) - elidumile unesitshalo exotic nge kancane uhlamvu ezingezwakali. Lokhu isihlahla esihlale siluhlaza ekhula ukuba 1 m futhi uyakuthokozela izimbali ezinkulu kusukela November kuya May. Phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo, ukuze ekupheleni kwekwindla ingagcinwa engadini, kodwa Ukufiphaza elangeni.
5. Ama-orchid - intandokazi okokugcina. Izinhlobo zezitshalo zasendlini, amagama ama-orchid baningi kakhulu, kodwa zonke ovusa ubuhle. Isihluthulelo sempumelelo e zikhula - kokugubha okuqinile imodi lokushisa, kokuphuza lesifanele kanye nomswakama.
6. Passionflower - a ekhuphuka imbali (zasendlini). Igama ngolimi Russian - uthando. Liana uthanda izihlahla njalo, kutfutfukisa kukhula lokuhlanganisa asebenzayo futhi ekhelini.
7. Pelargonium, geranium noma igumbi. Ngemva elibhekene nezinye lokukhohlwa, le mbali linesizotha babuyela emakhaya ethu nezindawo zokuhlala. Ngokunakekela efanele, okuyinto ilula, bona eziqhakaza unyaka wonke, exuding flavour ehlukile futhi nomthelela emoyeni magciwane.
8. Fuchsia. isitshalo ayimkhangi izimbali zalo engavamile, kepha efaniswe i insimbi side. Fuchsia kuyinto linesizotha hhayi lifuna izimo egumbini. Isici esiyinhloko - ukuthi bephonsa amahlamvu ngokushesha ngemuva zom.
9. Episcia. Basket isitshalo efana violets namahlamvu amahle eziningi izimbali ezincane.

Zonke lezi zinhlobo houseplants - lokhu akukona izitshalo umthunzi abathanda ezimbizeni. Izithombe amagama abantu bayazi Florists abanolwazi, kanye iqiniso lokuthi ukukhanyisa elungile encike ngqo kwi umphumela wabo zokuhlobisa.

Futhi izimbali, kanti amacembe

Lapho le blooms isitshalo, kuhle, kodwa isibili enhle uma inamakhasi kakhudlwana futhi zokuhlobisa. Uma ufuna ukubulala izinyoni ezimbili ngetshe elilodwa, khona-ke unake okulandelayo.

1. Anthurium. Professionals ukuthola abaholi babo bangempela e ukulima zasendlini phakathi nabanye abameleli bomkhaya Araceae. izitshalo Tropical bazitike zabanikazi ngemibala egqamile (obomvu, bomvana, carmine), futhi lonke awugqinsi, obunesikhumba akushiyela sibalo enhle sinewy. I ezichumayo Anthurium Andre, Scherzer, crystal, ngetempeli elihle khulu. Lolu hlobo kwaholela amagama edume kunayo obomvu izitshalo endlini.
2. Spathiphyllum. Isakhiwo imbali ungathi zilwane esandulele - embozwe uJakobe (ngqo inflorescence). Beautiful kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka, ikakhulukazi ezinkulu-fomu.
3. Hoya. Amazing ubuhle umvini ezishisayo. In imvelo zasendlini idinga ukwesekwa. Lesi sitshalo yakha inflorescence izimbali enkulu stellate exhaling iphunga elinambitheka sashukela. Isici ezithakazelisayo - lakhicitwe unyaka ngamunye endaweni efanayo, ngakho musa usike kubo. Kodwa ngisho ngaphandle kwabo Hoya nge obunesikhumba yabo akushiyela yokuqhuma waxy kanye izindawo yobukhulu obuhlukahlukene iyamangalisa.

Izitshalo nge Sikhatsi sekuphumula

Bonke zom nobukhazikhazi imakwe esikhathini sokuphumula, lapho phansi ingxenye yabo ingafi, Ubusika tuber emhlabathini. Ukunakekela kubo ilula ngokwanele, kodwa udinga ukulungisa isigqi begazi simila.

1. Achimenes - ongowokuzalwa isitshalo eNingizimu Melika. Etshalwa blooms yayo aluhlaza kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekupheleni kwekwindla. Ngemva kwalokho, amahlumela afe nokuyizigaxa komhlaba agcinwe kuze isizini ezayo.
2. Gloxinia - zesihlahla esaziwa izimbali zalo enhle insimbi emise. nzalo eziningi etholakala hhayi nombala owodwa kuphela, kodwa lamadigri variegation futhi terry obuhlukahlukene.
3. Cyclamen. Lezi zimbali zasendlini ukuqhakaza (izithombe namagama izinhlobo ngezansi) ebusika, kudala kwakuqala ukwanda. Abasakwazi Moody futhi zidinga amakhono athile kulinywe. Ethandwa kakhulu Cyclamen Persian nezinhlobonhlobo yayo Cardinal, Decor, Cattleya.

abameleli Amaryllidaceae

Lena umndeni kahle esikhulu izitshalo ikakhulu eziyizigaxa basakaza emhlabeni wonke, ngaphandle Antarctica, kodwa ngobuningi ezindaweni ezishisayo futhi ezisondelene nazo. Esikhathini ukulima endlini eRussia, ethandwa kakhulu kukhona izinhlobo ezine izimbali esikhulu afana neminduze. Bonke babe inkathi liphinyiselwe dormancy ebusika.

1. Clivia (esesithombeni) - ongowokuzalwa Afrika, ifinyelela ukuphakama kuze kube yingxenye imitha. Izimbali ziqoqwa ngendlela isambulela wekugcina ku ohlangeni okusezingeni eliphezulu. isitshalo Bright yokubukisa.
2. Amaryllis. Izitshalo kanye impande esikhulu, okuyinto cishe isigamu livela emhlabathini. Ngokunakekela efanele sifanamsindvo liyaphuma ukuba 100-120 cm. Itholakala 2-4 elikhulu imbali umbala kusuka white kuya kokubomvu amnyama.
3. Hippeastrum. Lena umelele umkhaya ngokuvamile kuba kudidaniswe umbono odlule. Umehluko omkhulu kunombolo sifanamsindvo, kungenzeka eziningana.
4. Euharis. Eyesibili igama - Amazon Lily. Ngokunakekela efanele, izimbali zawo ziwukudla ujabule kabili ngonyaka.

begonias omangalisayo

Leli kamelo imbali, ogama lakhe yaziwa abaningi, kodwa umqondo eyethile ngokwehlukahlukana kwabo umxhwele. uhlobo lwe olunzulu izitshalo kuhlanganisa mayelana 800 zinhlobo, futhi kulesi sigaba futhi uboniswa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-2,000. amafomu Shrubby zinezikhathi ukukhula ngokushesha kanye tuber - aluhlaza futhi blooms elikhanyayo. Ngoba bonke abamele libhekene azilingani leaf umumo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ingaba umthombo self-ezinemibala nge kukhanya noma streaks, izindawo kanye nokunye. D. Izitshalo undemanding futhi kalula sikhule ku penumbra.

violets

Igama lazo lesibili - Saintpaulia, wonke amagama ajwayelekile. izitshalo ezinhle zasendlini eziningi, kodwa leli qembu ivelele. Kukhona inhlangano yonke futhi, njengoba besho, amaqembu amele izimfuno - abantu behileleka zizalela olukhethekile lezi zitshalo. ngenxa yokuthandwa kwayo, iye yazuza ekhulwini lama-20. Ngenxa Ubukhulu encane, abasithathi isikhala kakhulu, futhi eziqhakaza unyaka wonke. Saintpaulia uthanda izindawo egqamile, kodwa futhi ukubekezelela kahle umthunzi ngokwengxenye. Lifuna inhlabathi umswakama nomoya.

amaSucculents

Uma ungenalo nethuba futhi isikhathi sokunakekela izitshalo unomphela noma ifulethi kakhulu isikhala kancane, qiniseka ukuba banake amaSucculents. Classical abameleli - umdolofiya, kodwa ngazo kamuva. Kodwa ngaphandle kwabo kuleli qembu eziningi izitshalo ezahlukene ezivela emindenini engaphezu kuka-40. Sici sici - esinamanzi sifanamsindvo kanye namahlamvu, ecebile umswakama. Kodwa ngaphezu kwalokhu, abanye babe imibala engavamile futhi iphile. Nazi ezintathu nje edume kunazo futhi ethandwa.

1. Kalanchoe - igumbi imbali, ogama lakhe waziwa kabanzi, uma kungewona wonke, kwabaningi. Ikakhulu ukuthi njengoba isitshalo okwelapha ezaziwayo. Nokho, kunezinhlobo eziningi ephezulu izakhiwo zokuhlobisa. Ngokwesibonelo, kalanchoe Blossfeldiana (isithombe) has inqwaba izinhlobonhlobo zezimbali.
2. Huernia. Enye uhlobo lwe ezivamile izitshalo in ukulima zasendlini. Siqukethe ekhelini stem ukuma 4-5 emaceleni, ukungafuni nhlobo amahlamvu. Izimbali avele kungalindelekile phambi kwamehlo ethu. Babukeka emangalisayo, into cosmic futhi ethereal engasihileli kuphela - hhayi mnandi kakhulu iphunga.
3. Stapelia. Izitshalo ngokubukeka okusikhumbuza dlule zukulwane. izimbali zokubukisa kukhona mikhulu bese zibanjwa izinsuku 10-12.

ukuqhakaza cactus

Iqembu abalulekile izitshalo amnandi (5 thous. Lesitshalo) ukuheha ukunaka akuyona ngephutha. Ziyakwazi ikakhulukazi compact, okuqukethwe kanye waterings ezingavamile, ubusika senzeka ngokuvamile in a state of ukuphumula. Nokho, ziyisici umbukwane, futhi amanye acebile blooms ezimibalabala. Ngokwesibonelo, ajwayelekile kubo bonke "Decembrists" futhi Epiphyllum (ngezansi), okuyinto ukufinyelela ngezabelo omkhulu ngempela. Mammillaria noma uhlanga. Cacti Small zivame kakhulu embozwe izimbali elincane imibala ehlukahlukene.

Futhi isithombe ngezansi njengoba igumbi imbali, igama okuyinto kancane aziwayo, kodwa ukubonakala uphawu. Ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi iphuzu futhi cactus. Mhlawumbe omele ezivamile yomkhaya omkhulu emakhaya ethu - umdolofiya yesikhumbuzo. It is zihlukaniswa omangalisayo yayo, kodwa ngeshwa eyesikhashana zezimbali.

Kanjani ukukhetha?

ukukhetha noma yini kungaba nzima kuzo zonke zezitshalo zasendlini ngaphandle izintandokazi sobala. Khokha ngokukhethekile ukunakekela izinto ezilandelayo umbuzo:

• singakanani isikhathi wena esifisa ukusichitha ukunakekelwa izimbali endlini;
• kangaki wena azenzeki ekhaya futhi isikhathi eside kangakanani;
• ukukhanyisa endlini noma efulethini (nge window elikhanyayo eningizimu, umthunzi ngokwengxenye noma liguqubele isithunzi ohlangothini);
• izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, phakathi ezindlini nasemakhaya abo kukhona ukungezwani phakathi eningi;
• izindlu endaweni.

Izitshalo endlini - kuba ubucwebe, ikakhulukazi uma enempilo futhi ukuqhakaza. Okunengi impumelelo kuncike uzokhetha ohlobo futhi ukuzimisela kwakho ukuchitha isikhathi sabo ku ukunakekelwa yabo. Nasi umbono ezincane, kuhlanganise kokubili izitshalo zasendlini Shade (izithombe namagama ngenhla), futhi ukukhanya-onothando.