Soleyroliya okuhlobisa: ukunakekelwa ekhaya, zizalela, izithombe

Lesi simila mnene Ornamental, Isimanga siwukuthi, uyisihlobo sembabazane. Vula kwaba Itilosi Soleyrolem ekhulwini le-19. Igama usosayensi is immortalized isihloko zalesi sitshalo. Ibizwa ngokuthi futhi helksinoy.

Lesi sihloko kuyisimo soleyroliya isitshalo. Ukunakekelwa ekhaya akukhona kobudisi. Okuningi kule kamuva esihlokweni.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi abanye abalimi soleyroliyu abathandi kubhekwe njengendlela ukhula. Nokho, abaningi ikhule ekhaya. Kukhona kulo futhi omkhulu izinzuzo, ngaphezu umphumela zokuhlobisa. Naphezu sobala ngesisa kuyinto isitshalo ngempela eqinile futhi aqine uyakwazi ngokuzikhandla ukusakaza.

Ngaphambi izokwethulwa kabanzi soleyroliya (futhi sicabangele ukunakekelwa ekhaya), sikunikeza ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana zimbali ezikhula endle.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Lesi simila sitholakala emahlathini ezindaweni ezinamadwala, omnandi futhi olumanzi insimu ka Corsica, Sardinia kanye Mallorca.

Kuyinto herbaceous inkumbi isitshalo namahlamvu ezincane kakhulu - zisetshenziswa. Sifanamsindvo namahlamvu ke ngempela ngokushesha futhi zikhule, ukwakha esitsheni. Ngo them they zihlume, ukwakha ukuma sengathi amabhola amahle obucayi umbala ocebile oluhlaza.

Ihamba soleyrolii ubukhulu ezincane (0.5 cm) babanjwa. Imbali umoba kwadingeka eyodwa, amancane, futhi ukubukeka akuyona ekhangayo.

design Isicelo

Ngo ukulima kwabo Ornamental kuvame kwanda izimbiza noma izimbiza ongaphakeme, nezitsha efanayo.

Ngenxa yokuthi soleyroliya - izitshalo groundcover, it has a izinga eyinqaba: lapho lihlala kwenye imbiza nezinye izitshalo ezinkulu ngokushesha soleyroliya lisibekele ngokuphelele amaqabunga awo sonke isendlalelo kwenhlabathi. Kubukeka omkhulu nganoma iyiphi Ukwakheka iyonke.

Imbali, okuyinto (njengoba kushiwo ngenhla) ngokwezinga elithile isihlobo sembabazane evamile iyi langa esimila Ornamental nge igama ezithakazelisayo - soleyroliya. Ukunakekelwa ekhaya (izithombe kuye aboniswa ngezansi) akuyona kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa kukhona abanye izikhathi ezikhethekile. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi soleyroliya kungaba futha izitshalo ekhula ongaphakeme, etholakala eduze ilungiselelo imbali.

Izici

Soleyroliya edonsela hhayi kuphela umphumela wawo zokuhlobisa. It has izici ezilandelayo kanye nezici: neutralizes emisebeni eyingozi evela zesimanje ezenza kanye nemishini ehhovisi; iyashesha ukuzwela uma emkhathini egumbini (ongajwayele zikhule ezindaweni esingcolile Smoky).

Soleyroliya: ukunakekelwa ekhaya, izithombe, zinhlobo

Rhode soleyrolii (gelksiny) ingenye uhlobo. It Soleirolia soleirolii. I obujwayelekile amaqabunga ayo elikhanyayo oluhlaza shiny. Kodwa abalimi baletha okuningi ezihlukahlukene soleyrolii:

• argentea eshiya ngesiliva;
• variegata akushiyela nomzimba omncane umngcele ezimhlophe;
• Aurea uhlaza aphuzi noma segolide.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umehluko varietal phakathi kwazo ziyabonakala kahle ekukhanyeni okukhazimulayo.

nokukhula masinya kakhulu, imbali ihlanganisa ukhaphethi zasemazweni bonke ubuso inhlabathi in the ebhodweni futhi olenga kahle ukukhanya indwangu eluhlaza.

Florists eyayenziwe kutshalwa izinhlobo eziningana zalesi sitshalo, ehlotshiswe amahlamvu openwork ezinye imibala: Igolide, lesiliva.

Lapho ekhula soleyrolii ngokuyinhloko kufanele kugujwe elihambisana umbuso lokushisa: lokushisa ehlobo akumele kube ngaphezulu kuka-20 degrees Celsius; ubusika - hhayi degrees ngaphansi kuka 10. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, imbali ukhetha izindawo kukhona ezingafinyeleleki elangeni. Ebusika, ukukhanyisa kabanzi idinga soleyroliya.

Ukunakekelwa ekhaya kuhlanganisa ukuthambisa luningi kuphela entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kodwa ebusika udinga ungamele umswakama.

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba ukuvundiswa ziyinkathi kusukela ngo-March kuya September njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili. Nokho, kokukhulelwa ayidingekile esimweni yonyaka izitshalo ukufakelwa.

Ifanele emoyeni nomswakama kuyakhuthazwa, okufanele izikhathi eziningana ngosuku ngamanzi afudumele fafaza isitshalo okushisa emoyeni ngenhla 20 ° C no-kanye ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-3 at okushisa ngaphansi kwaleli nani.

Njengoba ubona, akunzima ngakho sikhule soleyroliya. Uyabakhathalela ekhaya, ukukhiqizwa kabusha - konke lokhu kuyatholakala ngisho balimi imfundamakhwela.

Transplanting nokukhiqizwa

Ukuze ukufakelwa soleyrolii cishe kungadingeki, kodwa ungenza kanjalo ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka, uma kunesidingo, kodwa okungcono letibanti nezitsha.

Zokugaya ngokwanele ehlukanisiwe izitshalo amadala pair of izigaxa elincane emhlabeni equkethe umama eziyisisekelo isitshalo sifanamsindvo bese uyibeke zangaphambi kuvuna (egcwele wetted substrate) isitsha. Ngokushesha oluhlaza ithenda eshiya soleyrolii angaphinde amboze bonke ubuso inhlabathi imbiza.

isiphetho

Cishe azikho izindawo izinambuzane soleyroliya isitshalo. Uyabakhathalela ekhaya, ngaphezu izinyathelo ezingenhla, futhi inikeza ngoba impi namanye nobunzima kungenzeka.

1. Wilting, omiswe bese amahlamvu befa. Okungaba imbangela - endlini, emoyeni elomile.
2. Plant iyeke zikhule, welule sifanamsindvo namaqabunga ujike okhanyayo. Isizathu - yokuntuleka inhlabathi namaminerali noma ukungabi nokukhanya.
3. Ukubukeka izindawo brown esiliva. Lesi sitshalo uye uvezwe imisebe yelanga.