Ukunqatshwa ubuyise - ingabe?

umkhuba Legal ebonisa ukuthi kukhona umbono ezimfushane mayelana "ukwenqaba ubuyise." Lokhu ekwahluleleni kabi ngisho ngezinye izikhathi ukusekela abasebenzi bokunakekela ejensi. Empeleni, ukwehluleka enjalo alikho, ngoba bokuhlukaniswa ngubaba umzali ithwala kuphela inkantolo, ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Futhi ngisho noma ufuna bayidele ngokuzithandela amalungelo ingane ayikwazi ukwenza lokhu unilaterally.

umthetho Family, eqinisweni, yilokho sangasese ukuphila komuntu zonke izakhamuzi. Nokho, ezimweni njalo kubalulekile ukuze ulungise lesishaya ngezici ezithile ekuphileni. Ngesisekelo yimuphi umthetho wabeka zokuziphatha. Lezi zihlanganisa ilungelo zonke ingane ekunakekelweni sabazali. Lokhu Kufundza Ikhodi Art. 80, sikhulumela isibopho abazali ukusekela izingane ukufinyelela iningi yabo. Nokho, ngeshwa, akuhlali izingane zikhula enabazali ababili, njengoba ezimweni eziningi bayaphepha ubhekene nesimo esinjalo, njengoba ayenqaba ubuyise.

Umbuzo "kanjani ukuphuma ngubaba?" kungase ngesisekelo izici eziningi - iphutha intsha ngibalekela nesondlo, ukudalwa utawutfola umndeni lomusha, okufunwa izihlobo, bengabaza ukwethembeka ngumkayo nokunye okuningi. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi ngokomthetho into ezifana waiver yokuzithandela ka ubuyise kule nomthetho Russian Federation enza. Umthetho uhlinzekela kungenzeka yokungeneliseki noma uyaphika ilungelo lobuzali.

Nokuswela ilungelo lobuzali (ie zokuchithwa ubuyise) ekhiqizwa ngokukhethekile izinkantolo ngokuvumelana izimangalo bafaka isicelo omama ingane esimweni uyise elandelayo:

- ukugwema zemithwalo yemfanelo sabazali, kuhlanganise nokukhokhwa ukondla obushade naye emuva kwesehlukaniso,

- ngaphandle kwesizathu esizwakalayo, ukungavumi thatha umntwana kusukela ewadini, nezikhungo zezokwelapha futhi ezemfundo, izikhungo ukuvikelwa komphakathi, noma izinhlangano ezifanayo;

- ukuhlukumeza amalungelo lomzali;

- ophoqelelwe nokunukubezwa kwezingane, impilo ngokomzimba noma ngokwengqondo, kuhlanganise udlame locansi;

- ukuba khona izinkinga ngotshwala noma ngezidakamizwa;

- ngenhloso zenzo ezinganeni noma ukusebenza impilo yakhe abe ngumkakhe.

renunciation zokuzithandela ubuyise likhona elinye samuntu, ukuqaliswa inqubo ingane ukwamukelwa enye indoda, kusekelwa kwemvume ubaba wengane.

Ikesi lalivamile lapho umama, ukukhulisa abantwana yena, iqale kukhona umzali wesibili ngifuna uyise wezingane zabo, ukuze Wayesebabheka ebhaliwe imvume Ukuhamba ingane phesheya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufuna okunjalo akuyona rezultativen njalo futhi ngokuvamile kubabangele ugwadule olukhulu isikhathi nemali.

Kungcono kakhulu uma indoda evuma udlulisa ubuyise futhi unikeza imvume okubhaliwe nokubhaliswa zomthetho ukuphuca kuye ilungelo lobuzali. Khona-ke, ngokusekelwe isicelo kanina ukugwema obeshade indlela abantu abakhuliswe ngayo yengane, bafaka isudi uyakusutha, ngenxa yokungabi bikho wenkantolo izizathu isikhalazo.

Nokho, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi ukungabi ilungelo lobuzali akuqinisekisi engekho emsebenzini ukulondoloza abazali bengane (isigaba 2 Article 71 kweKhodi Family).

Lokho esicini esithile sokuziphatha, ngokunikeza kwenqaba yokuzithandela ubuyise, umuntu angase abe nomuzwa ngisho nomuzwa nokuziqhenya. Kusukela ex-unkosikazi akhululwe njalo zokuziphatha ukuhlazeka esikhathini esizayo, kusuka kungenzeka lokuqola ngokufunjathiswa nokuphamba for unomphela okubhaliwe kwemvume yengane uhambo phesheya. Lokho, ngeshwa, sesiye ezweni lethu abaningi abanawo ezisuka kusukela umuzwa wokuba namandla phezu ngeke iphumelele.

Noma yimuphi umbuzo mayelana nezingane, ilungelo lobuzali futhi sivikelwe kudinga ukutadisha ngokucophelela. Futhi kuvela izinkinga ezinjalo phakathi kufanele ingaxazululwa kuphela ngosizo abameli abanekhono, savvy ezindabeni umzali futhi banolwazi ekuvikeleni amalungelo ingane.