Ukungqubuzana - ukuthi ... Okushiwo igama elithi "i-agumenti"

Esebenzisa igama elithi "i-agumenti" nsukuzonke, singazi ngisho cabanga incazelo yalo nokulisebenzisa imvelaphi. Kodwa uma "umbe" ezijulile, ungathola eziningi ezithakazelisayo.

Igama elithi "ingxabano": ukutolikwa kanye nencazelo

Ukuthi uma ubheka kwisichazamazwi? Abakwazi ukutshela okuningi imvelaphi nekusetjentiswa kwemagama. Meaning of igama elithi "i-agumenti", ethathwe emithonjeni onegunya kunabo, kuzokusiza uqonde nini futhi kanjani ukuyisebenzisa.

Sithathe nesichazamazwi salolu isiRashiya S. I. Ozhegova. Ngokusho kwakhe, i-agumenti - iyona umcabango noma ukwahlulela ezinikezwe ubufakazi lutho. Lahlotshaniswa nokuba igama elithi "i-agumenti" iyona "ingxabano". Igama sisetshenziswa ndawonye tichasiso. Ngokwesibonelo: "ngezinkulumo ezithonyayo".

History of the eside

I-ensayiklophidiya ungathola igama elithi "i-agumenti". Ngo Rus lasendulo 'ngakho ngokuthi okubalahla. Oluvela emthonjeni ofanayo sifunda ukuthi Rus lasendulo 'ingxabano - okungukuthi isizathu ukwanda, inkokhelo, futhi fana assign yezikhulu. Okwakushiwo komlando igama eliye ngokuhunyushwa ngezindlela ezimbili. Njengoba ulandela emazwini ngokulandelana 12 Mashi 1582, okukhulunywe izigqila boyar, lona wamuva ukuya kochwepheshe, futhi sovereigns zabo eqashiweyo kwamanye amakhotho. (Source - "Historical Amarekhodi" Volume One, page 134, Article XX). Kukholakala ukuthi kulesi simemezelo okukhulunywa ngakho kuqala eRussia abameli. Kule value futhi okuphume incazelo wanamuhla elithi "ingxabano". Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, futhi kukhona ukusetshenziswa lo mqondo. Igama liphinyiselwe lihambisana nesenzo: ukwesekwa, amelela phambili. It kungenziwa bazitshela ukuthi boyars ku cishe imikhumbi yayithatha nabo abameli futhi ofakazi ukuzivikela. Ngakho, igama elithi "phikisana".

Indlela yokusebenzisa izwi?

Ngokuvamile, uyakwazi ukuthola inkulumo ethi "kunjalo eqinile". Kusho ukuthini lokhu akawulibali ambalwa. Yilokho elikushoyo ngalokhu izwi Ozhegova efanayo isichazamazwi:

1. Namandla - ephawulekayo, isisindo abalulekile kokuncinyane.
2. Okuhehayo - eshukumisayo, abalulekile, sina.

Kuze kube manje, inkulumo ethi "kuwubufakazi obunamandla" - a inkulumo esitebeleni -used yonke indawo. Nokho, zikhona nezinye izincazelo, okuyinto ungasebenzisa igama elithi "i-agumenti". Lokhu kungenxa kakhulu tiphawulo qualitative. Abakwazi ihlukaniswe amagama lingavumelani emihle nemibi:

Esikhathini isichazamazwi epithets awuzange uhlu olunjalo, Nokho, ingasetshenziswa, kanye nezinye izingxenye zenkulumo. Ungathola inhlanganisela ezinjalo: ecacile, engacacile zavela futhi unformulated, ilungile, ayilungile, abalulekile, ongabalulekile, izizathu engabalulekile.