Ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho: incazelo yenqubo, ukusebenza kahle kanye nempendulo

Emashumini eminyaka amuva, imithi isisondele kakhulu. Izimpumelelo zitholakala cishe kuwo wonke amagatsha ochwepheshe bezokwelapha. Lokhu kuphazamisa kokubili izindlela ezintsha zokuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa, kanye nezentuthuko zesayensi ezidingekayo ekutadisheni ukuthuthukiswa kanye nezimbangela zokubonakala kwezifo. Kunezibalo eziningi ze-chromosomal kanye ne-genetic pathologies.

Isayensi enjalo njenge-neurology, nayo, ayimi. Ucwaningo lwesayensi ngesifo se-Alzheimer's, isifo sika-Parkinson, ukukhubazeka kwesifo sofuba sisendleleni. Enye yezinto ezintsha kule ndawo ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho. Le ndlela ibhekisela ezinyathelweni zezokwelapha. Inzuzo yalo enkulu ukuthi isebenza kokubili kubantu abadala kanye nezingane ezincane. Naphezu kokuthi inqubo enjalo ibonakale muva nje, ukusebenza kwayo sekuqinisekisiwe kakade. Le ndlela yokwelapha isebenza ngezifo ezihlukahlukene zesimiso sezinzwa.

Ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho: incazelo yenqubo

Mhlawumbe wonke umuntu uyathanda ukulalela umculo. Njengoba uyazi, kuthinta isimo sengqondo futhi sinempahla evuselelayo. Ngakho-ke, ukulalela amaculo we-classical kunconywa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Ithonya lampawu ezizwakalayo emzimbeni liye lafundiswa iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu. Ekhulwini lokugcina, ukwelashwa komculo kwasetshenziselwa ukuphatha ezinye izifo zengqondo, isifo sofuba kanye nezilonda zesisu. Manje ithonya elihle lomsindo kwezinye izitho (ubuchopho, inhliziyo) kubonakala.

Ngenxa yokusungulwa kwezixhobo ze-EEG kanye nokucwaninga kwemizwa yezinzwa, indlela entsha yokwelashwa nokuxilongwa yenziwa. Kuyinto ukulungiswa bioacoustic of the ubuchopho. Le nqubo isekelwe ekuguqulweni kwemiqondo ye-nerve ibe yomsindo. Le nqubo iyenzeka ngesikhathi esisodwa, ngakho-ke umuntu angazwa izibonakaliso zobuchopho bakhe. Ukungahambi kahle kwamagagasi omsindo anemiqondo yesibindi inomthelela omuhle empilweni. Ukulungiswa kobuchopho be-bioacoustic (LHC) kwenziwa ngokusiza kwe-apparatus ye-EEG. Le divayisi iqoqa amasignali kagesi avela ekhanda. Ngenxa yohlelo olukhethekile, lezi zitshalo ziguqulwa zibe umsindo. Empeleni, umuntu uzwa ukuthi ubuchopho bakhe busebenza kanjani.

Izinkomba zokulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic

Kukholelwa ukuthi umphumela wokwelapha wokulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic ungenxa yokubuyiselwa kwezixhumanisi ze-phylogenetic ebuchosheni, obuyiselwe emuva esikhathini esidala. Njengoba kuyaziwa, isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko sihlela zonke izinqubo emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic akusizi kuphela izifo zobuchopho, kodwa futhi nezinye ze-pathologies somatic. Ngokwezinga elikhulu lokhu kusebenza ukungalingani kwengqondo, izifo zesimiso sezinzwa nenhliziyo. Ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic kungasetshenziswa kuwo wonke ubudala. Izinkomba zalendlela yokwelapha kubantu abadala ziyi:

1. Neuroses. Leli qembu lezifo livame ukutholakala emisebenzini yesifo sengqondo. I-Neuroses ibhekwa yizo zithi njengokucindezeleka kanye nemania. Ukuziphatha komuntu kuvame ukushintsha ngenxa yokushintshashintsha kwemizwelo. Izimo ezinjalo zingabangelwa ukucindezeleka, umthelela wezinto ezimbi.
2. Izinwele. Lokhu kubhekisela ekuphuleni komsebenzi, imbangela yayo ayikwazi ukusekwa. Leli qembu liqukethe ikhanda lokukhanda kwengqondo, i- migraine.
3. Izinkinga zokuhamba. Ngokuvamile kubonakala ukuthuthukiswa kokunyuka kwamathumba emisipha endaweni ethile (ukudonsa inyawo, khala endaweni yamehlo). Ezimweni eziningi, lezi zimpawu zenzeka kubantu ababhekene nezimo ezicindezelayo, ezibonakala ngobuciko besimo sangokomzwelo .
4. Neurasthenia nokulala.
5. Isifo se-Posttraumatic sobuchopho. Iziguli ngokuvamile zine-convulsive syndrome, ushintsho ekuphenduleni kwengqondo, ikhanda. Ngenxa yokulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic, ukuvuselelwa kancane kancane kwesistimu yezinzwa kwenzeka.
6. Ukuphulwa okunamandla kokusakaza kwe-cerebral.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi le ndlela yokwelashwa engakaze isakazeke. Ngakho-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu okwazi ukukhokhela ukwelashwa okunjalo. Isiqondiso senqubo sinikezwa kuphela ngezifo ze-cerebral eziqinisekisiwe.

Ukungahambisani nokulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic

Naphezu komphumela omuhle wokulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic, akusiyo njalo eyenziwa. Nika ukuphikisana okulandelayo:

• Ukuphazamiseka okunamandla kokusabalalisa kwe-cerebral. Naphezu kokuthi le nqubo iphumelela ekwelapheni izinkinga ze-ONMI, ngesikhathi se-ischemia ne-thrombosis ye-vascular ayivunyelwe.
• Inkinga ye-hypertensive. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi nge-hypertension ye-arterial, ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho kunomphumela omuhle uma kuyingxenye yokwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi. Noma kunjalo, ngokuthuthukiswa kwezimpawu zezinkinga kanye nokwanda kwe-systolic blood pressure kuya ku-180 mm. I-Gt; Art. Inqubo ayikwazi ukufezeka.
• I-pathologies enhle yenhliziyo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlaselwa kwesisindo somzimba (izimo ezixubile), i-infarction ye-myocardial kanye ne-angina engazinzile.
• Ukuvuvukala kwezinto kanye nezibilini zobuchopho noma intambo yomgogodla (i-meningitis, i-encephalitis).
• Ukulimala kwekhanda.
• Ukusuka okunamandla, kungakhathaliseki indawo (izinyosi, ukubeletha, isisu).

Le ndlela yokwelashwa ayikhuthazwa iziguli ezinesifo sokuphuza. Kusukela umsebenzi kagesi wobuchopho kuleli cala uhlukile emigomeni yomuntu onempilo. Ngakho-ke, lesi silinganiso sokwelashwa singase singasebenzi.

Ukwenza ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic kwengqondo kubantwana

Ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic (BAC) kubhekwa njengendlela entsha ye-neurology, engesiyingozi ezinganeni. Le nqubo ayihambisani nemisebe emzimbeni futhi ayibuhlungu. Ngama-pathologies angamazalwa omzimba wesimiso sezinzwa, izinhlobo eziningi zokwelapha aziba nomthelela. Okuhlukile ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho. Kuzingane le nqubo ibuye isebenziseke njengabalimi abadala. Ezifweni zesimiso sezinzwa, i-LHC isetshenziselwa ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izinyathelo zokwelapha. Izinkomba zezingane ziyi:

1. Izifunda ze-Neurotic. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuphoqa, ama-phobias, ukuhlaselwa kwe-panic.
2. Isifo sokunyakaza (tics). Futhi i-LHC isetshenziselwa izingane ezine-cerebral palsy ekhulelwe.
3. Ukuphulwa kwenkulumo. Leli qembu lihlanganisa: i-dysarthria, i-stammering, i-alalia.
4. Isifo se-Posttraumatic sobuchopho.
5. Imiphumela ye-hypoxia.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubufakazi bezingane zihlanganisa ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuhlukahlukene. Phakathi kwabo - ukuphuza kwengqondo, i-autism, izimo ezicindezelayo, i-syndrome yokungahloniphi nokukhathazeka okuncane. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le ndlela ayikho ekwelapheni okuphelele kwe-CNS pathologies, kodwa yenza ngcono ukuchazwa kwesifo. Kwezinye izimo, i-LHC isetshenziswa njengendlela yokuvimbela. Ebekwe ukukhubazeka kokuzivikela, ukulungiswa kokuhlolwa, i-enuresis, ukukhubazeka kwememori, ukuvumelanisa nezimo ezintsha (lapho uya kwesinye isikole, izinkinga emndenini).

Ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic kobuchopho kwenziwa kanjani?

Ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho kusekelwe emthonjeni we-waves on umsindo kwi-neurons. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-EEG isusiwe, inqubo yokuyifunda nokuyiguqula ibe umculo. Ngenxa yalokho, kuvela, njengokungathi, "ukufika okuzwakalayo komsindo ebuchosheni." Inqubo ithatha cishe imizuzu engu-20. Ekhanda lesiguli kukhona izinzwa ezixhunyiwe ezifunda izimpendulo zikagesi ezivela kuwo wonke ubuchopho. Kulesi simo, isiguli sigqoke imisindo ye-stereo. Inkambo yokwelapha kufanele okungenani ibe nezinqubo ezingu-7 (kuze kufinyelele ku-15).

Izinzuzo zokulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ubuchopho, i-LHC inezinzuzo ezimbalwa. Yenza izinzuzo ezilandelayo zalolu hlelo:

• Ukungahambi kahle. Lapho wenza ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic, asikho isidingo sokusikeka kwesikhumba kanye nezicubu ezingaphansi, ukuphathwa kwemithi.
• Okubuhlungu.
• Ukusetshenziswa kokusetshenziswa ebuntwaneni.
• Ayikho imiphumela emibi.
• Ikhono lokusebenzisa njengelashwa oluyinkimbinkimbi.
• Akulona umlutha.
• Ikhono lokuhlola ukusebenza kwenqubo. Ngemuva kokusebenza kwe-LHC, ukuthuthukiswa kubonakala ku-EEG.

Ukuphumelela kokulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho

I-BAK yindlela entsha yokuvimbela nokwelashwa kwamathambo amaningi. Phakathi kwabo - hhayi kuphela izifo zobuchopho, kodwa futhi nezifo ezingokwengqondo zengqondo zangaphakathi. Ukusebenza kwale nqubo kuqinisekiswa ososayensi abavela emitholampilo ehola phambili. Izivivinyo zenziwa e-Institute of Medicine Experimental of the Academy of Russian Science, Sklifosovsky Research Institute. Ukwaziswa ngale nqubo kuyatholakala emithonjeni yangaphandle.

Ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic kwengqondo kubantwana: ukubuyekezwa kodokotela

Naphezu kokuthi i-LHC ingenye yezingxenye zokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi ye-pathologies, yenza umthelela omkhulu ekutholeni isiguli. Odokotela bacabanga ngani ngendlela efana nokulungiswa kobuchopho be-bio-acoustic? Ukubuyekezwa kwezifo ze-neuropathologists eMoscow naseSt. Petersburg kunezindlela ezinhle. Odokotela bayaqaphela ukuthi i-LHC ithuthukisa ukubikezelwa kwamanye amagciwane ngama-85%. Futhi inzuzo eyinhloko yale ndlela ukusetshenziswa kwezingane.

Ukwenza ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho eMoscow

Kuphi ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho okwenziwa eMoscow? Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi inqubo ayengakaze yande, akuwona wonke umtholampilo onamakhono adingekayo. Le ndlela yokwelashwa yenziwa eSikhungo se-Sklifosovsky nezinye izikhungo zezokwelapha eziphambili. Izindleko zeseshini cishe ngama-ruble ayi-10-15 ayizinkulungwane.

Imiphi imitholampilo yaseSt. Petersburg ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic eyenziwe?

Kunezifundo eziningi ezihlaziya lokho ukulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic yobuchopho kusekwemithi. E-St. Petersburg kunenqwaba yezikhungo zezokwelapha ezithintekayo ekutadisheni le ndlela yokwelapha. Idolobha linezibhedlela ezikhethekile, okuthiwa - umtholampilo wokulungiswa kwe-bioacoustic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi wokucwaninga wenziwa ngokwezikhungo. Noma ubani onesibonakaliso esithile angakwazi ukuhamba nge-bio-acoustic correction course.