Ukulawula kokukhiqiza

Ukulawulwa kokukhiqiza kuyinto Into ebaluleke kunazo zonke yanoma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzi, oluhloswe ukuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwezwe kanye nempilo yabasebenzi. Inqubomgomo yombuso yeRussian Federation ihlose ukwakha imvelo enhle yokuphila kanye nenhlalakahle yomphakathi wezwe, kuhlanganise nokuqhuba izenzo zangasese zokulwa ne-epidemiological kuzo zonke izingxenye zomsebenzi wezomnotho kazwelonke, okusemthethweni ngokomthethosisekelo - ilungelo lomsebenzi ophephile, ilungelo lokuvikela impilo.

Ukulawulwa komkhiqizo ebhizinisini kubandakanya isethi yezenzo ezichazwe ngokucacile yizimiso zomthetho. Imibhalo eyinhloko yokulawula ingokuqala kwayo yonke uMthetho we-Federal of Article 32 kanye nemigomo yemvelo (1.1.10558-01).

Ukulawula kokukhiqiza Kumele kwenziwe ngokusobala yizinhlangano zomthetho kanye nabantu ngabanye ( osomabhizinisi abazimele ) ngokugcwele ngokuhambisana nezinhloso kanye nokuqondiswa kwemikhawulo yabo yokukhiqiza noma ukuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto ezinjalo zinkimbinkimbi zenziwa kuzo zonke izigaba zomsebenzi wokwenza imisebenzi nezinsizakalo - kusukela esiteji sokukhiqizwa kokuqala kuya endaweni yokulethwa kwayo kumsebenzisi wokugcina.

Ukulawula kokukhiqiza Iqinisekisa ukugcinwa okuqinile kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka, izindlela nezindlela abakhiqizi bemikhiqizo, ngaleyo ndlela bavimbele ukungena kwezinto eziyingozi empilweni yabantu emikhiqizweni yokudla kanye nemvelo. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokulawulwa kwezimboni ukuhambisana nemigomo eqinisekisa ukuvikeleka komuntu nokuvikela imvelo ngokugcwele emiphumeleni yezimo ezihlukahlukene ezilimazayo. Ngakho-ke, ukulawulwa kokukhiqiza kuyimpoqo futhi kuqale kwenziwa ezindaweni ezinjengokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo yokudla, ukukhuliswa kwezingane kanye nezinsizakalo ezihlanganisiwe zabathengi kubantu. Imisebenzi yayo ihlanganisa ukuziphatha okuvamile kwezivivinyo zezokwelapha, inhlangano yokuqeqesha ngokuhlanzekile kwabasebenzi kanye nezikhulu eziphethe ngokuqondile ngokuphathelene nokukhiqizwa, ukugcinwa, ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yokudla. Futhi lokhu kungukulawulwa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ukwenza izivivinyo zelabhorethri ukuze kube khona izinto ezilimazayo, ukugcina izibalo nokuqopha izifo zomsebenzi, njll.

Indawo elawulwayo ihlanganisa wonke amashabhu okukhiqiza kanye nezakhiwo ezisizayo, imishini kanye nezokuthutha, izindawo zokusebenza kanye namathuluzi. Ukulawula kokukhiqiza Yenziwa yizo zonke izinhlangano zezomnotho ngesisekelo sohlelo oluvunyiwe, olubeka ngokucacile izindlela zokulawulwa, imithetho yezinhlanzeko kanye nezinqubo ezisetshenzisiwe, izinyathelo zezempilo, imvamisa yokulawula okunjalo, ukubhaliswa okucacile kwezifo zokusebenza nokuvimbela.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kwezinye izimboni, ukusungulwa kohlelo lokulawula izimboni kuqala isikhathi eside ngaphambi komsebenzi wezomnotho, ngisho nangaphambi kokuthola ilayisensi, futhi lokhu kuhlobana kuhlobene nokuphepha komsebenzi kanye nempilo. Ukwakhiwa kohlelo olunjalo kubhalwe ngokusemthethweni eMthethweni we-Federal of March 1999, ku-Government Resolution No. 569 ka-2005 kanye neminye imibhalo evamile. I-Federal Service yokuLawulwa kweMikelo yokuLungelo kwamalungelo yabathengi ilawula ukuqiniswa okucacile nokuqiniswa kwala mazinga ngamabhizinisi angokomthetho nabamabhizinisi abazimele.

Umthetho uphinde unikeze izinyathelo zokuphatha ngokuphathelene nezinhlangano zomthetho kanye nosomabhizinisi abazimele ngenxa yokuhluleka ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi lokulawulwa kwe-SES kanye nezinye iziphathimandla zokuphatha. Ngakho-ke, ukuhluleka ukunikeza ulwazi ngemiphumela yokulawulwa kokukhiqizwa okwenziwe, noma ukuwahlinzeka ngefomu elingaphelele, kuyisenzo sokuphatha (Ikhodi Yeziphambeko Zokuphatha, ubuciko 19.7). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inkokhelo yokuphatha (noma inhlawulo) izikhulu zilinganiselwa kuma-ruble angamakhulu amahlanu, futhi inhlawulo ebekwe enhlanganweni esemthethweni ingaba ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezinhlanu.

Kuvela ukuthi ukulawulwa kokukhiqiza ngokuphelele akugcini nje ukugcinwa okuqinile kwemigomo yokuhlanzeka, kodwa futhi nokuqaliswa kwesenzo esiyinkimbinkimbi sezenzo zangasese nezokuhlasela, ukunamathela ngokuvumelana nenqubomgomo kahulumeni yeRussian Federation okuhloswe ukugcwalisa amalungelo nenkululeko eqinisekisiwe kubantu ngesisekelo somthethosisekelo. Ukulawulwa kokukhiqizwa kuzo zonke izingxenye zomnotho kuqinisekisa ukudala imvelo evumela ukuthuthukiswa nokuchuma komphakathi ngokugcwele ngokuvumelana ngokugcwele nezwe elikuzungezile.