Ukukhiqizwa Pharmaceutical: izici, izitayela, utshalomali

Ngaphandle ihaba, singasho ukuthi ukuhlinzeka izakhamuzi ngemithi nezidakamizwa kuyingxenye ebalulekile ukuze kuvikelwe izwe. Futhi abekho embonini yokwenziwa kwemithi - iyona ebaluleke kakhulu wemboni abalulekile emphakathini komnotho.

ukwesekwa Uhulumeni

Kuze kube manje, ukubaluleka komphakathi imikhiqizo efana imithi, ukukhiqizwa okuyinto Kumiswa endaweni wezwe lakithi, ifinyelele ezingeni yokuthi uhulumeni kufanele silinake ngokungathí sina amaphrojekthi ezihilela ukuthuthukiswa imboni. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva yokutholwa uchungechunge imibhalo yenqubomgomo, sandla inhlangano nokuthuthukiswa zokukhiqiza, okubandakanya izinto ezenza imithi, kodwa isimo kule ndawo namanje akusho ugqozi okuhle, futhi nakhu ukuthi kungani.

izici ezibalulekile umkhakha

Pharmaceutical imboni has izici zayo siqu. Basuke emelelwa:

• imikhiqizo hi-tech;
• isikhathi eside inqubo entsha izingxenye ukuthuthukiswa izidakamizwa, kanye amalungiselelo esihambelanayo;
• imikhiqizo eside umjikeleto wemphilo, kuhlanganise nawo wonke amabanga ohambo - ukuthuthukiswa, ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwemikhiqizo;
• uhlobo kanye nesikhathi umjikelezo zokukhiqiza adingekayo imikhiqizo siphelile;
• ezihlukahlukene izinhlobo izinqubo ezisetshenziswa ezindaweni ezifana ukukhiqizwa izinto ezenza imithi;
• ezihlukahlukene izinto zokusetshenziswa nezinto kanye nemishini esetshenziswa emjikelezweni ukukhiqiza;
• izinqubo multistage.

utshalomali

Kusukela iphuzu Ngenxa abangafaka imali emabhizinisini abo, ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo ezithaka imithi inezici ezinhle eziningana izici zayo. Futhi amaphuzu ayinhloko omubi ukuthi bayakufanelekela isikhashana uqaphele zimi kanje:

1. Ayanda elikhangayo utshalomali ukukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo eseqedile, izidakamizwa ie, uma ziqhathaniswa ukukhiqizwa izidakamizwa izinto. Lo mkhuba kwamiswa bedle yesimo somnotho samanje. Ukuchazwa leli qiniso yilona eliphezulu impahla kanye namandla ukushuba ukukhiqizwa polufabriktaov zifane, okwaholela ukwehla inzuzo kokukhululwa kwabo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ekulahlekelweni production ezinjalo.
2. Ukwenyuka kwemithombo yezinto eminyakeni yamuva, futhi lokho kuye kwabangela ukwanda okukhulu izindleko izinto ezikhiqizwa njalo ezweni lakithi. Umphumela - ukwandisa amanani abo ezingeni ngenhla emhlabeni. Le mikhuba uholé yokuthi ukukhiqizwa ezithaka imithi kuye kwehluleka ukunikela imikhiqizo ukuncintisana.
3. Ukunikeza ukufinyelela okulula abakhiqizi angaphandle emakethe zemithi ezweni lethu. Lokhu kuye kwadala mncintiswano lukhulu nomkhiqizi ngamunye yasekhaya, hhayi ikhono lokubekezelela iningi ukunwetshwa asebenzayo kwetindlu letibita kancane yekhwalithi ephansi izinto emakethe yasekhaya.

Izitayela eyinhloko emakethe ezenza imithi

Ngokokunye ukulinganisela, ivolumu emakethe weenhlahla, kwenziwe ngokuvumelana imiphumela eminyakeni yamuva, ezweni lethu ifinyelela ruble 1 trillion. Ngakho nemithi basekhaya yokuthengisa Imininingwane zaloluhlobo zinzima% ngu-25 kuphela, ngezimali, futhi cishe ngo-60% - e hlobo.

esematheni

Kuze kube manje, enye yezinkinga kunazo ukuphokophela ekhathaza ababambe iqhaza ukuthuthukiswa ukukhiqiza izinhlangano ezenza imithi yasekhaya, kusukelaphi imikhiqizo zifane lulwimi siphelile, okuyizinto njalo womshini imikhiqizo siphelile ezithaka imithi endaweni isimo sethu. Ngeshwa, iziphetho ochwepheshe 'kungukuthi ekhuthaza abakhiqizi yasekhaya. ukukhiqizwa Pharmaceutical izingxenye okwelapha ezweni lethu cishe athuthukile.

ukungeniswa izinto ezenza imithi

Ohlangothini yokungenisa, isimo kangangokuthi cishe 80% ngevolumu amazwe ezithaka imithi izinto ngezimali oqashwe eJalimane, eFrance, e-Italy futhi yeChina eminyakeni yamuva nje.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lapho sicabangela uhlobo yokungenisa amavolumu etholwe izibalo ehluke ngokuphelele. Ngakho, isabelo yayo phezulu ukuya usuku China - ingaphezu 70% welinani selilonkhe. Uma ucabangela isilinganiso amafraktjhini ethize, ibalwa kusukela ukusebenza yemvelo kanye nezindleko, kumele kuphetfwe ukuthi imfuyo ekhiqizwa kuleli zwe wathi, elinesimo izindleko kakhulu aphansi, njengoba kuqhathaniswa imikhiqizo efanayo evela kwamanye amazwe.

ukuthi amazwe

Ukuze ungenise izingxenye ikakhulu zihlanganisa izidakamizwa isikhathi eside emelelwa acetylsalicylic acid, paracetamol, sodium metamizole, metformin, ascorbic acid nabanye, bayindlala by labantu ngokuyinhloko ngenxa ongaphakeme izindleko izindlela.

izilinganiso Isazi zisikisela ukuthi isabelo ezivezwa amabhizinisi yasekhaya elinesimo sibalo azinakwa ka 8-9% wemakethe Imininingwane ezithaka imithi.

okutholakele

Mhlawumbe amaqiniso okungenhla akubonisi ubufakazi isidingo ukubuyisela ivolumu ukukhiqizwa lo mkhiqizo. Ubuchwepheshe zokukhiqiza izidakamizwa ezenza imithi kufanele ukubuyiswa kanye isicelo ngokugcwele. Ukuthuthukiswa kwale wemboni kuyadingeka kwasekuqaleni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kazwelonke.

Amazwi anjalo amazwi inokuthile ngaphakathi. abakhiqizi abaningi babhekana yokuthi yokunikeza izinto umnotfo wasekhaya kusukela nabathengisi bakwamanye amazwe ngumuntu isimiso asalile. Futhi lokhu angeke kodwa ezibangela ukukhathazeka.