Ukubuyekezwa kwe incwadi Taras Bulba ". Umbhalo plan ebangeni 7th

Kunyatheliswa kusuka ebuntwaneni eyenza ukuphila kwethu kube egqamile futhi ezimibalabala. Nakuba kunezinkolo abezindaba ne-Internet ikuyo yonke indawo, izincwadi ukuqhubeka siphila emashalofini yethu, skrashivaya yokuzilibazisa ngezinga elingakanani.

izifundo izincwadi

Inguquko kusuka izindaba zezingane ngetemibhalo lubucayi kakhudlwana senza ebangeni lesi-5. Ngalesi yobudala kunezinto ezifana uhlobo, sakhiwo, sichaza incazelo efihliwe imisebenzi, uzama ukufunda phakathi kwemigqa. Hhayi njalo ezifundweni injabulo izincwadi, ngezinye izikhathi kuyenzeka abasebenzela. Ngeshwa, akuyona yonke imisebenzi kufakwe ohlelweni lwezifundo zesikole, ezikhona umphefumulo wengane. Lokhu akusona isimanga, ngoba sonke singamalungu bahluke kangaka. Ukubuyekezwa kwe incwadi "Taras Bulba" ngokuvumelana uhlelo uhlelo esikoleni kuba ukubhala Tindzaba omunye izihloko ehlongozwayo.

Funda noma cha ukufunda?

Umsebenzi wobuciko betadisha grade 7. Ngokusho kothisha, kuhloswe ukhulisa umoya wokushisekela izwe. Nale nzima ukuba uvume. Ngempela, umsebenzi kulotshiwe ngokuphelele isihluthulelo uthando lwezwe kanye inzondo yezitha. Kodwa kukhona abafundi bethu ukuba intuthuko enjalo? Buyekeza sencwadi ka "Taras Bulba" Gogol sika (Ibanga 7) ngasocansini. Ngokusho izingane wathi, isidina ngempela ukufunda incazelo emaqeleni Ukraine namasiko Cossack. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingane kunzima ukwakha isithombe esihle Cossack komkhiqizo ezichazwe izigcawu ngotshwala nangobudlova, kanye ukuqonda isimo sengqondo 'kumaJuda' futhi izisusa Cossacks, ubani, ukusilalela intando Taras, hamba rob futhi ukubulala nabasePoland, evutha konke endleleni yayo.

Ukubuyekezwa kwe incwadi "Taras Bulba" omunye umfundi kwenza uzibuze ngesimo umlingiswa oyinhloko namadodana akhe. Ingane, ukufunda imisebenzi ebangeni 7th, kukhona kombuzo: "Kungani ukuthi kudingekile ukuba ngithume izingane zabo iminyaka engu-9 yokutadisha ukuze bese uthumela asemaqeleni Zaporozhye, lapho lolu lwazi iwukuba ufundelwe ngampela? Futhi 'ungahlala kanjani ukuthumela amadodana akho ukuba afe? ". Maye, ingqondo yengane ayikalungi ukwamukela imisebenzi enjalo, hhayi kulonyaka ...

Zonke daba upende

ukunakekela okukhethekile unikezwa isitayela etemibhalo. Ulimi Gogol esinombala ogqamile ukuze nje obhapathiza umfundi emkhathini umsebenzi. Futhi lokhu, futhi, akuyona siyazuzisa ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuba ingqondo yengane, unikezwa ngokuchichima izigcawu wezimpi ezalandela. Ukubuyekezwa kwe incwadi "Taras Bulba" zingaba nkulu ngempela ezimbi. Noma kunjalo, Gogol ngobuciko lidlulisela umfundi nothando lwabo lokhokho, futhi ubuhle emaqeleni Ukraine, futhi isimo Sich.

Lapho ufunda incazelo Cossacks, le madolonzima ukujwayela isithombe ngasinye. Ngokuphelele echazwe ngokwayo Sech: izakhiwo sokhuni, udonga, amaqembu iketela endaweni emaphakathi. Omunye uthola umuzwa wokuthi ozibone kule ndawo ngamehlo ami siqu.

indaba

Hhayi Kuyaqondakala ngoba ingane iminyaka 12-13 ubudala angase abe motif lomsebenzi ngokwawo, ngoba ebangeni 7th esikoleni ngesihloko esithi "Umlando" akulona igama mayelana Cossacks nokulwa Poland. Ngemva kweminyaka eminingi yobugqila umhlaba Little wayebizwa ngokuthi i-Ukraine, wathola abavikeli yabo ebusweni Zaporozhye Cossacks. Iqiniso-ke kumelwe kuthiwe umphakathi babuthana Bitty ekamu.

Zonke elihlanganiswe uthando senkululeko kanye inzondo yezitha. Kunzima ukuchaza abantu ahlala Sich. Into kuphela ukuthi kungashiwo - besaba belesela amaTartar nabasePoland.

Ukuze uqonde umsebenzi uqobo, udinga ukuthola isisusa abalingiswa, futhi ukuze ngifeze lokhu kumelwe siqaphele izenzakalo kahle leyo minyaka. Funda indaba ngaphandle umlando sikhathi akwamukeleki. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, umfundi kwadingeka ahambe ukubuyekeza incwadi ethi "Taras Bulba". Indatshana ebhaliwe ngezihloko eziningi. Kukhethwa ahlinzekwa elichaza yomunye wabalingiswa, ukuqhathanisa abalingiswa ukuveza isimo sabo sengqondo izehlakalo zamanje, ukukhuluma ngendima izincwadi ngemisebenzi umoya wokushisekela izwe, nakuba cishe akunakwenzeka izingane ukuqonda ngokuphelele ukuthi babhala.

Uzothini uthisha

Ukutadisha umkhiqizo obonakala ulula futhi enembile enjalo ifanelwe indlela ekhethekile. Indlela indaba ozokwamukela ingane ithembela iphuzu yathishela umbono. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyini leso baxgeki nezazi zokusebenza kwengqondo, ngamunye ageje uthisha asebenze yedwa, ngokusebenzisa isimo sakhe sengqondo ekuphileni, ulwazi nokuhlangenwe nakho. Linikeza ukuze uthisha umfundi ukubuyekeza incwadi ethi "Taras Bulba". 7th grade Indzaba, ngoba bengabhabhathizwanga kuphela ukuhlatshwa umxhwele ukufunda, kodwa futhi ukulalela imizwa sathishela.

Kusukela phezulu eminyakeni edlule

Shiya umbono ezahlukene mayelana incwadi "Taras Bulba" inikeza umfundi ovuthiwe. Cishe wonke umuntu ujwayelene nalesi umsebenzi. Abafundi abaningi, njengoba abadala, buyela izincwadi ukhohliwe, uhlaziye kubo. Imibono ingahlukaniswa izigaba ezintathu: abagcina hlangothi, labo zikhanga umkhiqizo, futhi labo omubi ukhuluma umlingiswa oyinhloko kanye nomqondo indaba. Ngenxa yokulunga kumelwe bathi abafundi abasele impendulo ikakhulukazi omuhle mayelana incwadi "Taras Bulba".

Kubonakala sengathi esiyazi

Okokuqala, phawula isitayela Gogol. Ikhono lapho umbhali liqala ukusitshela ngo-imvelo, hhayi kuphela zisenza sikwazi ukubona ubuhle, kodwa futhi ukuzizwa iphunga ukuzwa imisindo. Ukuzindla ukufunda, uqala ukuqonda ukuthi izincazelo ezinjalo enemininingwane akuzona ngephutha. Bona ukusibonisa isimo esingokomzwelo izinhlamvu, imizwa yabo. Kungokufanayo uya for izincazelo egqamile we Cossacks ngokwabo, asigcini nje ukubukeka, kodwa futhi uhlamvu. Kubonakala sengathi bajwayelene wonke umphakathi Sich, hhayi impi senzeka nabo zilinganisene ihlombe nehlombe.

Ngemva kokufunda indaba Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi Cossacks kungase ibukeke okunye. Ngesikhathi Ukhulumé Taras ukwazi ukunika indlela umuntu imitha ezimbili nge ezishukiwe, ubuso esishwabene, iminyaka 50-60 ubudala, nge eside grey amadevu kanye "Oseledets" efanayo. Le ndoda, nginenhliziyo kakhulu, emzimbeni, kodwa uyakwazi imizwa abaqotho kakhulu.

Uthando protagonist wezwe futhi ukholo kulowo ngalo ukukhonza, kukhona nobabazekayo. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, Uyawujabulela ngokubambisana izibopho ukholo lobuKristu kanye nenkululeko. Ukubuyekezwa kwe incwadi "Taras Bulba" Ngokuvamile kuze kufike lapho ukushisekela ubuzwe kuyinto umlingisi lomcoka. Uthando lokhokho nokumiselelwa zonke ezinye imizwa - ngokwesaba ukufa, bona ngeyokuzwa ubuhlungu bokulahlekelwa amadodana emzabalazweni. Umuzwa kuphela okungukuthi okuningi - inzondo yezitha.

Isithombe hero

Taras - isithombe ngoba abaningi baba samuntu Ukraine Cossacks. Lo muntu ezwini lakhe, okuqinile, ukunamathela ezimisweni zabo, bakwazi ukufeza umgomo yayo ubani, hhayi ngisho indlela othembeke kunabo bonke. Engingakusho nje sikhumbula indlela egged Taras Kazakov kuhlaselwa Poland. Wayedinga ukuhlola namadodana akhe kwezamabhizinisi, futhi ekhuphuka nge izaba, wathola amagama afanele, yaphefumulela ibutho kulo ngenkolelo yokuthi lelo ziya imbangela engcwele. Wayehlonishwa, futhi Bulba wayazi ukuthi Cossacks ngeke ukumlandela nomaphi lapho ngaphambilini. Azenza, ushintsho esisheshayo ingubo Polish ukuhlaba zingene isigwebo, futhi libonisa ukuba nezeluleko ezinhle kwengqondo Taras. Nakuba khona isigwebo a ukuzwa double. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Taras enethemba ngasese isimangaliso, ukuthi ngomzuzu wokugcina, indodana yakhe uhlala uyaphila, ngakolunye - kubalulekile ukuba Ostap lapha emhlabeni ukuzosifela njengomhlatshelo Cossack kweqiniso, wakhaphela kungekho Sich noma ukholo.

Ukukhaphela emsebenzini kujeziswa ngesigwebo sentambo. Ubaba ongakwazi ukuthethelela Andria futhi uthathe isinyathelo sakhe. Ukuze elidala Cossack sika scary akuyona ukuthi indodana yakhe othanda intombazane yasePoland, nokuthi wathatha ukuyolwa kwabafowabo. Lena enye isikhashana nezinezinhlekelele kakhulu indaba, okubangela mhlawumbe imizwelo eziqine umfundi. Ukubukeza kafushane incwadi "Taras Bulba" ngokuvamile sikhuluma ngokukhethekile kuleso sahluko, lapho protagonist ihlangabezana ehlathini okucashile Andria futhi ombulalayo.

imbeleko

Novella Gogol sika sigcwele izimpawu imfihlo. Noma yimuphi, ngisho nasezintweni ezincane kakhulu njalo has ukubaluleka kwayo. Ngokwesibonelo, sombuso Taras. Kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi ezinjalo? Ngakho ngalahlekelwa, ngoba ungathatha omunye. Eqinisweni, imbeleko kuba isizathu sokugcina, ukulahlekelwa kuyiphi akunakwenzeka ukwamukela. Lokho-ke kuvimbela Taras ukugwema icala. Umfundi kunzima ukuqonda imizwa i Cossack ubudala. Ukuba amadodana elahlekile futhi iningi ozakwabo zakhe, akakwazi ukubeka ngenye ukulahlekelwa. Kuyaqhubeka ukuthungathwa imbeleko ukuqeda ekubambeni Bulba. Kodwa hhayi ngenxa yakhe uqobo isimo abhekene naso. Ngenjabulo uyaphawula Taras njengoba ukubhukuda seagull Cossack. Kwathi-ke ngamazwi okucina ukubizwa kwakhe ukuze ubuyele emuva uhambe kahle.