Inkondlo AT Tvardovsky "Vasily Terkin". Ukubona Vasiliya Terkina

Aleksandr Trifonovich Tvardovsky - edumile waseSoviet umbhali, intatheli kanye imbongi. Vasiliya Terkina isithombe adalwe kubo eminyakeni enzima kakhulu ezweni lethu, owakhombisa ejwayelene kuwo wonke umuntu kusukela ebuntwaneni. Onesibindi, ziqinile futhi namasu amasosha futhi namuhla azigcina sikhalo salo. Ngakho-ke, inkondlo Twardowski futhi protagonist yakhe zaba isihloko lesi sihloko.

Vasya Terkin futhi "incwadi mayelana walilwela"

Hero okuthiwa Vasya Terkin yasungulwa ngaphambi kweMpi Yezwe II ithimba izintatheli, oyedwa wabo Twardowski. Uhlamvu kwaba fighter esinganqobeki, yimpumelelo futhi enamandla, into okusikhumbuza iqhawe yeqhawe.

On the Finnish impi intatheli, okungukufa Twardowski, umfanekiso Vasiliya Terkina liletha umbono walokho okubizwa ngokuthi imisebenzi agcwele evesini. Lapho ebuya ekhaya, umbhali iqala ukusebenza futhi ulindele ukuqedela ncwadi 1941, walibiza ngokuthi "Le ncwadi imayelana isosha." Nokho, impi entsha elixutshwe izinhlelo, Twardowski ithunyelwa phambi. Esikhathini esinzima ezinyangeni zokuqala wamane akanayo isikhathi sokucabanga ngomsebenzi, kanye kwezempi, yena ezikhoselweni aphume encirclement.

Ukudala isithombe umlingisi lomcoka

Ngo-1942, umlobi ubuyela inkondlo wakhulelwa. Kodwa manje-ke akuyona hero izimpi kuze kube sekugcineni, kodwa empini samanje. Nokushintsha kakhulu umfanekiso Vasiliya Terkina enkondlweni. Ngaphambi kwalokho, wayengumuntu joker Bob, manje kungcono umuntu ehluke ngokuphelele. On kuncike isiphetho abanye, umphumela impi. Juni 22, 1942 Twardowski imemezela igama elisha ikusasa le nkondlo - "Vasily Terkin".

Umsebenzi esalotshwa phakathi nempi, cishe ngo parallel ke. Poet wakwazi ngokushesha ukubonakalisa izinguquko Frontline bese ugcine nobuciko futhi ubuhle ulimi. Izinhloko inkondlo yanyatheliswa ephephandabeni, futhi amasosha ngabomvu ukukhululwa entsha. impumelelo umkhiqizo kungenxa yokuthi Vasily Terkin - isithombe sesosha isiRashiya, okungukuthi collective, futhi ngaleyo ndlela eduze fighter ngamunye. Ngakho-ke, lokhu Uhlamvu ngakho eliphefumulelwe futhi bakhuthazeka wanginika amandla ukulwa.

Isihloko senkondlo

The main theme nkondlo Tvardovsky - uhlala phambili. Indlela nijabula futhi ngendlela evusa inkanuko, ne amahlaya indida, umbhali noma Wachaza izenzakalo namaqhawe, enganikanga esifanayo ukukhohlwa ngemphi - futhi okuhlangenwe ezibuhlungu. Futhi umfanekiso Vasiliya Terkina kusiza ukwambula le umqondo.

Imbongi ichaza njengoba injabulo benqobile futhi esibuhlungu ukubaleka, ukuphila lesosha, ukufa, ukwesaba, konke kwamehlela abantu. Futhi laba bantu bahlolelwa eyodwa: "ukulwa Mortal akuyona ngoba inkazimulo, ngenxa ukuphila emhlabeni"

Kodwa izinkinga Twardowski pronimaet hhayi kuphela iMpi Yezwe II, ukhuluma impi jikelele. Kuphakamisa imibuzo zefilosofi ephathelene nokuphila kanye nokufa, ukuthula kanye izimpi. Ngokusebenzisa iphrizimu amagugu womuntu main ubukeka umbhali asempini.

I lalifanekisela igama protagonist

Kuyinto ephawulekayo ngokuya kufanekisa isithombe Vasiliya Terkina. Indzaba abazinikezele kuleli iqhawe, ungaqala nje nale, bese ukuya kwebalingisi enemininingwane hero, ozokwethulwa ngokuningiliziwe ngezansi. Ngakho, njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, Twardowski iqhawe kwashintsha kakhulu, akulona joker esifanayo Bob. indawo lakhe walilwela ngempela, isosha Russian nge yomlando wakhe. Yena iqhaza emkhankasweni Finnish, wabuyela impi kwa-1941, esembula, wangena imvelo ngemva nalo lonke ibutho uyaqhubeka lo offensive, futhi uphela ngendlela eJalimane.

Ukubona Vasiliya Terkina enezici, ngezimpawu, emelela isizwe, uhlobo Russian lomuntu. Kuyinto akukho ngozi enkondlweni awuphathwa nakuphathwa yakhe nomndeni wakhe, ubudlelwano siqu. Wachaza indlela ongekho empini, ngubani waphoqeleka ukuba abe isosha. Ngaphambi kwempi, Basil wayehlala epulazini. Ngakho ebona impi njengenhlangano ezisetshenziswa umphakathi ojwayelekile: ngaye ke usizi olukhulu, lifana inhlekelele engokwemvelo. Yena ophila iphupho ukuphila okunokuthula. Okungukuthi Twardowski kudala Terkina uhlobo isakhamuzi abavamile.

The hero abakhuluma egameni - Terkin, okusho yashizi ukuphila stager, enkondlweni okulotshwe ngaye: "Ukuphila imibengo."

Ukubona Vasiliya Terkina

Ngokuvamile iba ingqikithi imisebenzi yokudala isithombe uVasili Terkina. Indatshana mayelana uhlamvu kufanele umphelelisi usizo oluncane ku ukusungulwa enkondlweni.

Fragmented umkhiqizo Ukwakheka sisonke ihlanganisa umlingisi losemcoka, umhlanganyeli zezenzakalo ezichazwe - Vasiliy Ivanovich Terkin. Uvela Smolensk abalimi. Nabanomusa, elula yokuxhumana, bezama ukulondoloza isimo sengqondo sezisebenzi, okuvame Utshela amasosha izindaba ezihlekisayo kusuka ekuphileni lakhe lempi.

Terkin kusukela ezinsukwini zakuqala ngaphambili, walinyazwa. Kodwa Isiphelo sakhe, isiphetho abantu abavamile, ngubani wakwazi ukukhuthazelela zonke ngobunzima obulethwa impi, limelela amandla abantu isiRashiya, intando nomoya walo futhi bomele ukuphila. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kule indlela Terkina - ukuthi akusho ivelele, kungase kube ngobuchule noma namandla noma abanamakhono kakhudlwana kunabanye, kuba zonke "nje umfana yena / Ubizwa ezejwayelekile ... A guy enjalo / Kuwo wonke inkampani kukhona njalo" .

Nokho, umuntu ovamile sinikezwe izimfanelo ezifana isibindi, isibindi, ubulula enamancoko. Lokhu Twardowski ligcizelela ukuthi zonke lezi izimfanelo esivela kuzo zonke abantu Russian. Yilesi isizathu ithu ahlula phezu isitha esinonya.

Kodwa Terkin hhayi kuphela nesosha ebona, he is a ingcweti, a handyman. Naphezu Amakhaza kwempi, ukulungiswa amawashi, engaloli isaha, futhi ngezikhathi phakathi izimpi, odlala i- inkositini.

Ukugcizelela isithombe collective, Twardowski kukuvumela ukhulume hero yena isebuningini.

Terkina ngxoxo engavamile noKufa. Isotsha amanga alimele, iphela ekuphileni kwakhe, futhi kuba bony. Kodwa iqhawe uvumelana naye ukushiya kuphela uma ayengadla amnike nkululeko usuku olulodwa ukuze ikwazi 'ukuzwa indesheni elinqobile. " Ukufa ke is Lamangala ngokuthi lo ukuzinikezela ezikhoselweni.

isiphetho

Ngakho, umfanekiso Vasiliya Terkina - umfanekiso collective, eklanyelwe ugcizelele ubuqhawe nesibindi abantu Russian. Nokho, kule uhlamvu nezici zobuntu abakhona: lobubhalo, ubuhlakani, kusitsho ikhono ithawula ngisho nalapho bebhekene nokufa.