Ukuze okwakubekelwa wawajezisa no-Larry? indaba izici Larry M. Gorky sika "Old Isergil"

Maxim Gorky langena izincwadi njengoba bezifunda umbhali izindaba romantic. Phakathi kwawo kwakunodade owayesuka umkhiqizo "Old Isergil" ebhalwe ngo-1894. Kuyo umbhali izama ukunikeza ukuhlolwa umuntu, zisuselwa ekuhlaziyweni yezenzo zakhe. Kuba esilinganisweni izinzuzo zabo kwabanye abantu. Ngakho-ke lagcwaliseka nobuntu romanticism futhi inkolelo yokungafi antiideala ekahle.

Umnqopho we umbhali izinhlamvu ezintathu: Izergil, ayezosebenza njengabaqondisi umlandzi, wagwetshelwa ukungafi okuphakade Larra futhi owanikela ngokuphila kwakhe ukuze kusindiswe Danko isizwe. Luhlatiyo izindaba ezintathu (legends okwakuthandelene ngokuphumelelayo isiphetho kakhulu isalukazi) kuyisihluthulelo sokuqonda impendulo yombuzo othi, akalokothi alahlekelwe ngokuhlathulula ukusebenza kwawo: lisho ukuthini ekuphileni kwabantu emhlabeni? Kuyathakazelisa kulo mongo ukuqagela kule labo ngoba yena wajeziswa no-Larry. Njalo uba necala kuphela konke okwakwenzekile?

Isendlalelo legend of Larry

indaba yenzeka kusihlwa ogwini - ezihleleke ejwayelekile umsebenzi romantic. Mahhala Imvelo ngokubabazekayo ezizungezile yemlandzi kanye Moldavanka ubudala, uhlala imithetho yayo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kubonisa iimfuneko womuntu kusiza ukuqonda izwe lakhe elingaphakathi.

Legend, echaza indlela, ngubani Larry Izergil isalukazi ukhumbula akuyona ngephutha. Thishela utawukhombisa kumngane wakhe kule sintanta olungenamkhawulo esibhakabhakeni umthunzi. Omunye wabo kwakungu-"amnyama kanye obukhulu", futhi ezihamba ngokushesha ukwedlula abanye. "Uhlala iminyaka eyinkulungwane ... Yilokho uNkulunkulu angakwenza indoda sokuqhosha!" - la mazwi ayeyingxenye ekuqaleni inganekwane ka khukhumala Amazing yomuntu-ukhozi, nayo yaba imbangela ekulahlweni yakhe nokungabhubhi.

Umlando yokuzalwa hero

Ukuqonda kwethu, ngoba yena wajeziswa uLarry iqala ukwehla. Kanye ukhozi anamandla weba isizwe intombazane onezikhwepha futhi onamandla. Wabuyela engamashumi amabili kuphela kamuva, futhi eduze kwalo wayeyindoda enhle yakhuliswa - indodana, azalwe ukhozi. Waqala buthaka senkosi zezinyoni wasukuma eligoqiwe amaphiko, waziphonsa phezu amatshe acijile.

Manje ozalweni lwakhe owayemi phambi kwabantu - ngokusobala kubonakale kunjalo, njengoba benjalo, kodwa amehlo namanje uyaziqhenya futhi ovelele abandayo. Futhi zonke izinyathelo zakhe kugcizelelwe ukuthi uzizwa kunenye - ngisho nabadala, le nsizwa wakhuluma naye njengomuntu ofana nabo. Isizathu sisobala. Le nsizwa kusukela ekuzalweni emqondweni ezahlukene, okuyinto eyenza ihluke abantu, ngoba awunawo indawo phakathi kwabo. Lona sici lokuqala Larry - indodana esinamandla futhi inkululeko-ukhozi abesifazane eMhlabeni.

I ukubulawa kwabesifazane

Ngokushesha kuqhathaniswa ngokwayo ukuze sonke isizwe, u-Larry coldly iphatha indodakazi omunye wabadala. Yena ebayalela kwakhe unganakile, bese ngiqhutshwa uyise wethukile. Zonke nakanjani emhlabeni yokwesaba - okokuqala phambi kwabo ngesihluku ngakho nokubulala owesifazane. Indodana okhozi ngeqholo ngima isisulu sakhe, hhayi ukwehlisa amakhanda abo uzizwa yokuphakama kwakhe phezu kwezinye, ngoba yena wajeziswa.

Larra amahloni amalunga akhe nokuziphatha. Sekuyisikhathi eside Babezama ukuyiqonda nesenzo kwentsha. Njengoba bengazange bazithole izimpendulo zemibuzo yabo iqondiswe kuye. Futhi kwaba lula Larry: "Ngabulala wakhe ngoba ... ukuthi mina wamqhuba." Njengoba esinye sezizathu ngxabano ka isixuku abantu imisebenzi isici yothando iqala ukuba ukuqhosha emba eqolo wokuziqambela njengefa kusukela inyoni wasebukhosini.

Bokuhlukaniswa kwesintu abantu

Abadala banesizathu ukucabanga eside, lokho esasimfanele Larry. Old Isergil batshelwa ukuthi izinketho eziningi bathinte, kuyilapho akayena uyinsizwa izinkulumo zakhe uyalwa nabo impendulo. Wanaka yena njengoba kuqala phansi, kodwa ngoba, njengoba omunye wabadala, isijeziso esibi kunazo kungaba inkululeko yakhe. Burst ngokuzumayo ngalesi sikhathi, "ngokuduma uvela ezulwini" kwabaqinisekisa ngokunemba ngesinqumo. Larry sakhishwa, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ibilokhu "wenqaba '- iyona ukuthi igama lakhe libalulekile.

Kwathatha engaphezu kwenkulungwane edlule, futhi isithunzi sakhe namanje engenabantu ozohamba emhlabeni. Ekuqaleni, wayephila khulula njengoba inyoni, wenza konke engangikufuna. Akekho ikhokhwe yimuphi ukunakwa kuye. Kodwa uma indodana uyaziqhenya yokhozi wafika abantu, ngema isikhathi eside futhi akazange nakancane ukuwushintsha. Othile ukuyichaza ukuthi ayekufuna ukufa. Nokho, Ngiyakhumbula, ngoba yena wajeziswa ngu Larra, ngakho kuphela Bamhleka usulu. Larra yabe isithatha ummese washaya esifubeni sakhe. Kepha labhampa off umzimba wakhe njengetshe.

Sekuyisikhathi eside inyama yakhe yomile, futhi yaphenduka ithunzi, ngifuna wonke nokufa okuyinto akasoze afumana.

Image Larry: Assessment kanye nalokho ekuchazayo

Umbhali liyakulahla iqhawe lwakhe wokuziqambela yakhe kakhulu, ngoba eye owaqunga isibindi sophikisana sonke isizwe. Ngokombono Maxim Gorky, injongo eyinhloko yokuphila komuntu iyisikhathi esingakanani - ukukhonza abantu. Ngakho okwethulwa indaba Danko sika. Larra efanayo - antiideal, ukuziphatha kanye kabani isenzo ayinakho ngukulungisiswa.

Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi Larry - hhayi indoda elula. Uyindodana yokhozi, owakhulela kude abantu hhayi ejwayele cheloveskim imithetho. Kodwa lweshwa lakhe futhi ukuthi akalona inyoni, njengoyise. Ngakho-ke u-Larry ufanelwe ngokuqiniseka nje kuphela kodwa futhi ukuzwelwa. nhlekelele kwakhe kwadluliselwa predetermined ngesikhathi sokuzalwa.