Uhlamvu Dostoevsky sika inoveli "Idiot" - Prince Myshkin

Uhlamvu kule noveli "The Idiot" (Prince Myshkin) - isithombe kwaphakade indoda "ophelele". Umuntu onesandla iphutha elithile inzima uhlanya ukuzwana nabantu ezinemininingwane, okwakumenza abe ngendlela ehlukile ukubheka kwezwe elisizungezile.

Prince Myshkin iyona protagonist omunye wemisebenzi best of FM Dostoevsky - "Idiot". Kulesi inoveli, umlobi ufingqa ukucabanga kwakhe eziningi ezihlobene ubuKristu jikelele, enguJesu Kristu kanye nethonya lezimfundiso yakhe emhlabeni. Esikhathini amazwi omlobi, inhloso yalo msebenzi kwaba ukwethula abafundi indoda omuhle enhle nxazonke. Futhi lowo muntu Dostoevsky unguKristu.

Uma ubona igama elithi "isiphukuphuku" kusichazamazwi ochazayo Dahl, buyamangalisa ukuthi "ngesilima, Whacky, abampofu negculisayo ukuqonda emqosela umuntu." Prince Myshkin enovelini sinikezwe nombhali "unthought kusukela azalwa." Ifika Russia ngaphandle penny, ngaphandle kolwazi mayelana Russia, ngekusasa lakhe, kodwa egcwele intshiseko futhi ilukuluku ezweni lakubo. Prince Myshkin - nencwadi evuliwe ukuze noma ubani ayehlangana naye, futhi okuningi uzimisele ukuthatha phezu kwezwe, kanye ukwabelana emhlabeni kwawo kwangaphakathi. Unjani ukuzikhohlisa, ingane obethembayo abanye, futhi ngesikhathi ikhanda esifanayo hero kukhona izinqubo izifo zengqondo. Prince Myshkin akubonayo noma ubani ayehlangana naye "indoda", okungukuthi, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi akayikhokhi ukugxila isikhundla somuntu emphakathini, ingcebo yayo impahla noma ezinye ubandlululo. Futhi kule nguye ngobuchule kuka wonke umuntu, wayengeke ukubaphatha bonke ngendlela efanayo, futhi lokho kuletha onemibuzo abantu abaningi: abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi akaphilanga kahle ekhanda, abanye - a silly kakhulu, misfit ekuphileni komphakathi. Ukubona Myshkin kakhulu ivelele njengoba kuchazwe umphakathi ke zobugovu. Abantu ningakholwa bakhe besisa ngobuqotho, ngoba akakwazi, kodwa ngoba siyazi ukuthi konke okungaveli bayanithobela, kubonakala ingenzeki kolunye.

Iqiniso, okungekho bakholwa Prince Myshkin, kwaba ukuthi ububele - ngesisekelo khona. Sonke sibhekana, kodwa bambalwa kithi abanalo art kobubele, abasindiswa ngawo abayingcosana phakathi kwethu okufanele acabange. Esikhathini inoveli umsebenzi "I Idiot" Myshkin sika ukubona ukuphila Nastasia Filippovna, Epanchins futhi uHippolytus. Zonke izinhlamvu nabantwana abancane inoveli, futhi ngamunye kubo badinga ukunakekelwa, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, baba nomuzwa njengabazali. iqhawe Le noveli sika sinikezwe ukuqonda, uyakwazi ukuvula umphefumulo womuntu.

Okokuqala wabona isithombe Nastasia Filippovna, Myshkin washaywa ubuhle bakhe ethereal, ngokuhlanganiswa ukuhlupheka uyaziqhenya. Umuntu kuphela ukhathazekile ngekusasa le ntombazane, kwaba Myshkin. Isikhulu wathandana isithombe dabukile, okuyinto ukwelashwa esebenzisa ukuphila kwakhe. Myshkin omsulwa futhi akazi nezinye uthando, ngaphandle aphakeme futhi limi ngomumo. Futhi yilokho iba nosizi ngoba Nastasi Filippovny - owesifazane ngothando elula.

Yonke inoveli afuthwe ngesibulali inkohlakalo umphakathi wokuziphilisa, lapho ubugebengu wabe unembeza wakhe ngenxa imali yizici kuyabonakala namanje. Prince Myshkin futhi Nastasya Filippovna - yibo bodwa ababekwazi akaphenduli ku konke lokhu. Basuke benawo ingokomoya okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo abaphethwe gnawing isizungu inhliziyo. Phela nobunyonici kokuphila komphakathi ubunzima ebuhlotsheni abesifazane phansi ababuthakathaka kakade impilo Myshkin, ukuze ephinde kwadingeka ukuba ziphathwe esibhedlela Swiss. Umkhiqizo Ukuphela elifakwe edabukisayo ezijulile. Prince Myshkin ungahlosile kwaba nomthelela kule nkinga: uzama ukubonisa abantu umhlaba omusha, ingaphezu nje waba munyu kubo himself.