Campanula patula: incazelo kanye isicelo

Ezweni kukhona abangaba ngu-300 izinhlobo izinsimbi. Ziyakwazi ezivamile emahlathini exubile kanye lezihlahla, imihosha, izimfunda, emifuleni. Iningi ikhula kulo lonke elaseRussia, futhi ezinye zazo zingatholakala kuphela eCaucasus. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke yazo zonke patula izinhlobo Campanula. Isetshenziselwa landscape design, kodwa ezaziwa kabanzi njengale wendabuko imithi.

incazelo

Lesi simila kuyinto biennial. It has a short bok evundlile. Izacile Isiqu ukuphakama 10 70 cm ngobubanzi kushiya embozwe encane luhlaza bluish. Esikhulu (3 cm) izimbali zitholakala umoba eside. Blue-purple Corolla ne izindwani lwalugobile bavamise emithanjeni omnyama. Ukuze ekhelini isiqu, lapho utshani ungabona eningi izimbali ezinhle, futhi ithole yayo igama Campanula patula (umndeni Campanulaceae). Isithelo ibhokisi nge ukuvulwa umqhewu phezulu. Isikhathi izimbali ihlala lonke ehlobo, ophela ekupheleni kwekwindla.

Izinganekwane

Njengezilwane eziningi izitshalo zonke ajwayelekile e insimbi has zinganekwane ayo futhi izindaba. ENgilandi namanje wayekholelwa ukuthi kuletha nokuchuma endlini. Wakhe kulelizwe kubhekwa isitshalo engcwele. Izindela, owayehamba emhlabeni, egqoke imbali ngasentanyeni yakhe, t. Ukuze. Ayebukeka isikhencezo ifomu encishisiwe. Kukholakala ukuthi uma Campanula patula alethe ekhaya, it ziyohlala naye injabulo inhlanhla.

izakhiwo awusizo

Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke Campanula patula, elichazwa ngenhla, ngezenzo zayo zokwelapha. Ngenxa eqeda ukuvuvukala, elwa namagciwane, sine nezimfanelo analgesic, isetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo eziningi.

Ngokuba ukulungiswa infusions, Iziphungo kanye infusions asetshenziselwa zonke izingxenye isitshalo - izimbali, izimpande, amaqabunga kanye nezithelo imbewu.

ayelapha ukungqongqoza ngenxa ukubunjwa yayo ocebile. Iqukethe inqwaba steroid, saponins, alkaloids, triterpenoids, phenol acid carbonic, anthocyanins, kanye nitrogen equkethe compounds: stahidrina, choline futhi betaine. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwatholakala i-potassium okuningi kanye magnesium.

ukusetshenziswa Medical

Campanula patula (isithombe esithathwe kulesi sihloko) kabanzi ukwelapha izifo ezihambisana ne insikazi sphere, isifo sokuwa, ikhanda. Licindezele infusions ukusiza nge rheumatism, futhi abantu bakhuthaza ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo amanxeba. Amalungiselelo ngesisekelo lesi sitshalo ifa umphumela antitussive futhi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinqubo ukuvuvukala emphinjeni. A decoction we izimpande liphumelele angakwazi.

zokupheka

• Ukulungisa umhluzi kuzodingeka 3 wezipuni. spoon omisiwe imbiza insimbi. Its uthele amanzi e isamba 400 g bese gqoka umlilo futhi abilisiwe 3-4 imizuzu. Khona umhluzi ishiywa ihora, ubunzima isiphuzo izikhathi okungenani 3 ngosuku for isigamu noma inkomishi lwesithathu. I ukumnika ukulungele kufanele uphuze sips amancane, ngakho-ke kungcono ugxile.
• Ukuze ekwelapheni izifo zesifazane insimbi ukwenziwa ngakho: 2 amathisipuni of izimbali kukhiwa esihlahleni nobe lomisiwe wathela ingilazi yamanzi abilayo futhi avunyelwe ukuba amele 2 amahora. Ukuphuza i-ukumnika umphumela kathathu ngosuku ngemva kokudla 1 st. spoon.
• izifo okunobuthi esebenzayo impande insimbi. sikhathele baKhe okugeza amanzi bese uvumele sokunika amahora amabili ngaphansi lid uvalwe waqiniswa.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye ezithathelwanayo ziphathwe ezomile imbiza umhluzi kusuka insimbi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, 3 tbsp. ugcwalise spoon amanzi eluhlaza (500 ml) kanye evuthayo phezu komlilo kancane, ukuvala lid imizuzu 5. Ngemva zingaphazamisi isiphuzo isigamu ingilazi emva kokudla.
• Ukuze ekwelapheni esiswini noma izinso ukulungiselela ukumnika analgesic: 20 g we eluhlaza ezomile ukwenziwa ngamanzi (500 ml) abilayo futhi bagcizelele 2 ihora. Thatha kanye ubuhlungu isigamu inkomishi.
• Ukuze kulungiswe okugeza opholile, thatha 100 g utshani obomile, elithululelwa ilitha lamanzi abilayo futhi emva lwaluyophola, ukuhlunga, batheleka okugeza. Le nqubo siyasebenza kakhulu ngoba ukucindezeleka bese ukwethuka.
• Cindezela, osiza radiculitis kanye ubuhlungu bamalunga, ukumnika ibhalwe kusuka insimbi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, 2 tbsp. wezipuni eluhlaza uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo futhi ushiye imizuzu engu-40 ngaphansi lid. Ngemva zingaphazamisi ukumnika ilungele ukusetshenziswa. It oswakanyiswe swabs ukotini futhi uzisebenzise endaweni ethintekile.

Izimo

Thanda amakhambi amaningi, Campanula patula akubona bonke Kunconywa. Abantu ne ukungabekezelelani ngabanye balesi sihlahla, it is contraindicated, futhi abesifazane abakhulelwe ukukusebenzisa kuphela kadokotela.

Bell landscape design

Le mbali kungaba kukhanye yimuphi engadini. Ngosizo lwawo ukudala wonke utshani Campanulaceae. I plant ngempela undemanding futhi ikhula kahle ngisho endaweni ukubopha. It ukhetha kancane ane-alikhali, inhlabathi kahle akhanywa. Nokho, kuba ezingavamile endle.

Okwamanje Campanula patula ivuliwe onqenqemeni yokuqothulwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ke baqala ukubuthana ngamanani amakhulu, kuhlanganise izizathu zentengiso. Phakathi ezihlukahlukene e-Italy, isibonelo, kusekhona 6 kuphela zama-le mbali.