Tho futhi ehlukile lokubhala nezinyunyana isiRashiya

Tho futhi ehlukile lokubhala Izinyunyana - elula indaba ephathwayo. Ukuze ugweme ukudideka, nalena kumele ibe ngomsebenzi okhetheke khulu kwenkulumo we ezinye izici ezitholakala embhalweni. Imithetho nezibonelo evezwa ephepheni.

Umcabango

"Tho futhi ehlukile lokubhala Izinyunyana" - isipelingi sigaba. Sizokwenza imithetho ekusetshenzisweni incwadi esemthethweni titfo tenkhulumo. Aye ahambe inhlanganisela izabizwana izinhlayiya noma ezinye izici ulimi. Ngakho iphutha.

Izinyunyana kukhona ezimbili zama:

1. Izisetshenziswa ezilethwayo.
2. Non-esuselwe.

Kokubili lokuqala nelesibili zisetshenziselwa ukwenza uxhumano imigomo eyohlobo yokukhuluma, noma isakhiwo izingxenye umusho.

Isizathu sokuba amaphutha isipelingi

Tho futhi ehlukile ngokubhala amagama ahlobene Izinyunyana ukubangela izinkinga ethile. ingxenye Esemthethweni yokukhuluma yalolu hlobo siqukethe zezakhi nezinye izakhi. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi ngokuvamile amaphutha zenzeka. Izinyunyana esuselwe kukhona inhlanganisela ezilandelayo:

• ezimbili ze-non-esuselwe Union (kodwa futhi ngoba, njengomnikelo);
• Ekhomba izwi, bondzaweni netihlanganiso (ukuze, ukuze);
• isabizwana, isabizwana futhi izwi generalizing value (kuze, kuyilapho).

Ngakho, i-tho futhi ehlukile lokubhala Izinyunyana isihloko, okuyinto akulula ukuqonda, ingenabantwana umqondo mayelana nezinhlobo wenkonzo titfo tenkhulumo. Non-esuselwe ngokuvamile utholakala kwi uhlamvu (a, futhi, kodwa). Izinyunyana esuselwe zisetshenziswa ngaphansi ngokuvamile, basuke ethathwe kwezinye izingxenye zenkulumo futhi ebhaliwe ngokwehlukana. Kunezinye ngeengaba izinyunyana. Ngokwesibonelo:

1. Coordinative.
2. Subordinating.

Esimweni sokuqala sikhuluma izingxenye phezulu e ukuxhumana phakathi amagama kokuba izici ezifanayo nokusetshenziswa kolimi. In the yesibili - mayelana Izinyunyana, okwenzeka imisho lemagalagala. Ngeke angene ngezigaba olunemininingwane ethe xaxa. Tho futhi ehlukile lokubhala Izinyunyana kufanele luphathwe izibonelo eziqondile.

"Ukuze" Union

Kuvame kudidaniswe inhlanganisela yizinhlayiyana nezabizwana. Ikakhulukazi uma into kuwufanele emva iphuzu zamadesimali, futhi uma iqala ngamadijithi , umushwana okhonzile. Ukuze ukuhlukanisa Union kusukela inhlanganisela enjalo, kufanele sizame ukuba uhlele kabusha kuyizinhlayiyana kwenye indawo izipesheli. izibonelo:

1. Akukho indlela umzimba ukuze ngidambise izinhlungu zakhe.
2. Konke lokhu kusho ukuthi kuyoyikhulula ubuhlungu bakhe.

Esimweni sokuqala iphutha. Uma isici "ukuthi" kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa "bazobhekana" ngaphandle kokulahleka incazelo, akusiyo into kodwa inhlanganisela izabizwana izinhlayiya. Uma ukubaluleka "ukuze" okulingana "ukuze" - union. izibonelo:

1. Umhleli abamenyiwe umbhali ukuphothula isivumelwano.
2. Umqondisi abiza abazali ukubazisa.

Kodwa inhlanganisela "yini uma" litholakala hhayi kuphela e lekhontile okhonzile. It kungabonakala kuzo lapho elandisa elula noma umusho interrogative. ngokubhala Hlukanisa ezimweni ezinjalo isobala:

1. Yini enye ucabanga?
2. Noma yini bathi, mina ngeke kushintshe isinqumo sami.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula!

"Nakanjani kubomvu" njalo ebhaliwe ngokwehlukana.

izinhlayiya

Kukhona izakhi isiRashiya, okuyinto akunakubangelwa ezigabeni ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, "okusolakala ukuthi" kungenzeka nezinhlayiya, kanye Union. I Kungashiwo okufanayo mayelana "ezingenalutho", "lithi", "njengokungathi." Kodwa kukhona inhlanganisela kumiswa izakhi ezimbili (uma, uma, kunjengokungathi). Zenza kokubili njengoba inyunyana nezinhlayiya. Zilotshiwe ngokwehlukile. Cabanga ukusetshenziswa lamagama ngendlela isibonelo. Iziphakamiso elihlanganyela futhi tho futhi ehlukile lokubhala izihlanganiso nezinhlayiyana:

1. Wayefisa ukuthi kuthiwa emgwaqeni ezweni kanye nendoda angayazi of izolo.
2. It engakaze wathi edolobhaneni nje ubuvila. Kusolakala ukuthi uyathakatha, futhi njalo ebusuku, landizela aphume kushimula ngalesi umshanelo.
3. Akazange wacabanga ngezenzakalo izolo, sengathi akwenzekanga lutho.
4. Phela sasisebenzise okufeza uma ungagxambukeli iseluleko sabo.
5. Amehlo akhe kwabonakala ukubuza, "Kungani ukungitshela lokhu?"

Izinyunyana "babe", "futhi"

Izabizwana ngokuhlanganyela kuyizinhlayiyana zilotshiwe ngokwehlukile. Okubaluleke yabo akufanele kudidaniswe "babe 'nokuthi' umthombo 'kuyahambisana yokuxhuma igama elithi" futhi. " Emva inhlanganisela ngenhla ngokuvamile kuba igama elithi "iningi." Kuyinto omunye iziqinisekiso sokulotshwa ehlukile. Ezinye izimpawu kukhona khona inyunyana igama elithi "ukuthi", le isandiso "indlela." Ngokwesibonelo:

1. Nsuku zonke, wakuphinda into efanayo.
2. I Kungashiwo okufanayo mayelana incwadi yokugcina umlobi.
3. Umndeni bachitha lonke ihlobo bengena ngendlela efanayo njengoba kunguye odlule.
4. Thishela wenza okufanayo, kanye nozakwabo.

Ngokuvamile ngaphandle ukufinyelela umongo ebanzi, ukuze siqonde ukuthi iyiphi inketho eyiyona akulula. izibonelo:

1. Ezinye izingane okufanayo waqala ukumemeza, bagijimele phesheya ikamelo (ezinye izingane waqala ukwenza, nabanye).
2. Ezinye izingane, kakhulu, baqala zinombela ziye emhlabeni ikamelo nokuklabalasa (kanye labanye abantwana waqala zinombela ziye emhlabeni ikamelo ziklabalase).

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula!

Kulotshiwe njengoba igama elilodwa "futhi" nezinhlayiya. Ngokwesibonelo: "Mina, professional kakhulu"

bondzaweni

Izinyunyana "kodwa", "ngaphezu kwalokho", "nathi" awukaze ebhaliwe ngokwehlukana. Bayobizwa zihlukaniswa kusukela inhlanganisela izabizwana nezandiso. Ngokwesibonelo: "nalo", "Kodwa," "I-". Tho futhi ehlukile ukulotshwa kwencwadi bondzaweni netihlanganiso ngezinye izikhathi ukubangela izinkinga. Ukuze uthole ukhetho okufanele ukuhlaziywa ingxenye isiphakamiso. izibonelo:

1. Ukuhlolwa awuzange eyenziwa ngempumelelo, futhi ngokokuqala (ngaphezu kwale).
2. Lokhu zokubukwa kwakungekho futhi ithakaseleka Nokho.
3. Wena yini nge izimangalo zakho?
4. Yize inkampani kwadingeka omncane wokunyathelisa zokunyathelisa.
5. Uhambo ehlala usuku lonke, kodwa kuyathakazelisa futhi kakhulu.
6. Wabe weza bonakalise ebusuku samaholide (nge injongo).
7. Weza ke, ayekufuna eziningi zeminyaka.
8. Kungani (nganoma yisiphi isizathu) wena ijaji njalo ezimbi zabantu?
9. Ukuze lokho (ngasiphi isizathu) ozichazayo izinguquko kwemizwelo yakhe?

"Ngakho-ke" Union

Umthombo isipelingi amaphutha ngokuvamile kuba ukungakwazi ukuba sibone siphi tenkhulumo lapho izwi fanele. Kukhona inyunyana "Ngakho-ke". Kodwa liyatholakala nasemiBhalweni imibhalo inhlanganisela "kanjalo". izingxenye zalo - the isandiso futhi inyunyana. Iingwebo ezilandelako kuthiwa lapho kukhona tho futhi ehlukile lokubhala Izinyunyana nezandiso.

1. Futhi ngakho wacabanga isikhathi eside, kuze wonke umuntu wayizwa inkulumo ethi eside elindelwe: "Ngakho-ke, ake afingqa."
2. Futhi ngakho languidly ke umhlangano ukuthi ayefisa ukubaleka imibuzo ungakhululekile, lapho kwavela ngokuzuma izwi esabekayo usihlalo: "Ngakho-ke, emuva isihloko esikhulu ...."

Kuye ngomongo

Njengoba sekushiwo, emshweni ahlukene ngesinye isikhathi kunzima ukuqonda kahle Union esetshenziswa. ngokubhala Hlukanisa futhi tho ezimweni eziningi inquma umongo. Ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka futhi edidayo. Ngokwesibonelo:

1. Iqiniso lokuthi Waloba ukudideka kancane.
2. Kusukela kulokho akushoyo, kancane udidekile.

Emshweni wokuqala sikhuluma nomuntu waziphatha ukubonisa kobuze. In the yesibili - mayelana ubhala ematheksthi incoherent noma okungafanelekile. Kukhona futhi izakhiwo okuxoxa esukela imithetho jikelele.

izinyunyana esishoyo

Yini enye okudingeka ukwazi imithetho kufakwe kule ngxenye isipelingi ngokuthi "tho futhi ehlukile lokubhala Izinyunyana"? Izibonelo ezinikezwe ngenhla zihlanganisa main, izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Kodwa kukhona zibhalwe futhi ukukhuluma nemifelandawonye yakhelwe ukuchaza omunye amazwibela amancane ombhalo. Lezi zihlanganisa: "ukuthi", "I mean." Ibhalwe imifelandawonye ezinjalo njalo ahlukaniswe. Ngokwesibonelo:

1. Wathi kusihlwa, njalo, ngiqonde eziningi.
2. Ezinsukwini ezintathu ezedlule, okungukuthi, ngesonto eledlule, ngahlangana ndoda egibele ukufika e ihora kunalokho sekwephuzile.

Ekugcineni, izinhlangano eziyinkimbinkimbi "ukuze", "ngoba" ungalokothi ebhaliwe ndawonye.