RSI inkomba - indlela yokusebenzisa? Imiyalelo, izinkombandlela

I Isihlobo Amandla Inkomba ingenye izinkomba ethandwa kakhulu esetshenziswa abahwebi. Inikeza ulwazi mayelana ngamandla intengo ukunyakaza ku amashadi, yingakho igama layo. Ngakho uyini RSI-inkomba? Indlela yokusebenzisa ke ukudayisa? Kanjani ukuqonda lokho kubonisa?

RSI-Inkomba: incazelo

Yakhiwe ngu- John. Welles Wilder, Ngamandla Isihlobo Inkomba (RSI) kuyinto oscillator yisikhathi ukuthi ulinganisa isivinini ushintsho amanani nokunyakaza. Inkomba uyahluka zero ne -100 evamile, ngokuvumelana Wilder, RSI libonisa perekuplennost emakethe, lapho lidlula 70, pereprodannost futhi uma ngezansi 30. RSI amasignali inkomba kungavimbela kushintsha mkhuba, empambana line isikhungo, futhi ukucacisa amandla mkhuba.

Konke lokhu Wilder wabhala ngo-1978 incwadi yakhe "Concepts okusha e Technical Ukuhweba Systems". Kanye-SAR parabolic, Inkomba simo esishubile Inkomba isikali kanye Inkomba CSI, wachaza RSI-inkomba - indlela yokusebenzisa nokuthi ukubala ke. Ikakhulukazi, umlobi kubhekwa lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• highs nezikhathi ezijabulisayo nezibuhlungu;
• ukuhlaziywa lobuchwepheshe izibalo;
• ukuhluleka jika;
• ukweseka kanye ukumelana;
• kwehlukana.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi maduze izinkomba Wilder eliyophenduka iminyaka engu-40, baye lazibonakalisa esigcwele futhi ngihlale kakhulu kuze kube yilolu suku.

ukubala

Inkomba ibalwa ngokuvumelana ifomula: RSI = 100 - 100 / (1 + RS), lapho RS = isilinganiso ukuphakama / isilinganiso iconsi.

Ukuze lula ukubala we Inkomba sehlukaniswe tincenye eziyisisekelo: RS, isilinganiso sokukhula isilinganiso kanye ekwindla. Encwadini yakhe ethi, Wilder aphakanyisiwe ukubala Inkomba esekelwe ngezikhawu 14. Ukuwa babonakalisa omuhle, izinombolo hhayi ophambene.

Ekuqaleni ibalwa ukuphakama isilinganiso udedele isilinganiso lezinkathi 14.

• ukukhula isilinganiso = inani ukukhula past 14 nezikhathi / 14;
• iconsi isilinganiso = isamba ukuwa esikhathini esidlule 14 nezikhathi / 14.

Khona-ke, izibalo zisekelwe isilinganiso odlule futhi ukuwa wamanje noma ukuvelela:

• ukuphakama isilinganiso = okudlule ukuphakama isilinganiso x 13 + ukukhula zamanje / 14;
• = Iconsi isilinganiso odlule iconsi isilinganiso x 13 + iconsi zamanje / 14.

Le ndlela yokubala yindlela bushelelezi, olufana lomchazi ezihambayo isilinganiso. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amagugu Inkomba babe esinembile ngokwandisa isikhathi ezimali.

ifomula Wilder sika normalizes RS bese esenza sibe i oscillator, oscillating phakathi zero ne -100 Eqinisweni, RS igrafu ibukeka nse njengoba ishadi RSI. Isinyathelo ukuzinza lula ukuthola extrema, kusukela Inkomba etinhlotjeni letibanti emincane. RSI kuyinto 0 lapho inzuzo isilinganiso zero. Lapho 14-isikhathi RSI ukubaluleka zero kubonisa ukuthi izinga kwehle kubo bonke nezikhathi 14. Ukukhula esahambile. Inkomba 100, kusho ukunciphisa izinga zero. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-course selikhule kulo lonke nezikhathi 14. kayiwanga.

Ngokusekelwe isihlobo amandla Inkomba ibalwa Stochastics Stochastic RSI:

• StochRSI = (RSI - RSI ubuncane) / (RSI esiphezulu - RSI ubuncane).

RSI oscillator iphathelene ezingeni yamanani ayo minimum futhi esiphezulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngo ifomula stochastic izinga Amanani ukufaka endaweni endaweni RSI amagugu. Ngakho, Stochastic RSI kuyinto isibani inkomba - the esuselwe exchange rate yesibili. Ngokuphawulekayo kwandisa amasignali, ngakho naye kufanele bacabangele nezinye ukuhlaziywa amathuluzi obuchwepheshe.

RSI-Inkomba: kanjani ukuyisebenzisa?

Inombolo ejwayelekile lezinkathi isihlobo amandla Inkomba kuyinto 14, okusho ukuthi Uhlaziya esidlule amakhandlela 14, noma zinkathi.

Inkomba eliqhathanisa ukwanda isilinganiso ukulahlekelwa Ngokwesilinganiso, futhi sihlaziye ukuthi bangaki zokugcina 14 amakhandlela babe bullish noma bearish, futhi ihlaziya usayizi ikhandlela ngamunye.

Ngokwesibonelo, uma wonke ikhandlela 14 intengo - bullish, inkomba 100, futhi uma bonke 14 bear ikhandlela, bese 0 (noma ecishe ilingane kuya ku-100 no-0). A Inkomba 50 kungasho ukuthi 7 ikhandlela odlule kwaba bearish, 7 babe bullish, kanye inzuzo isilinganiso nokulahlekelwa bayalingana.

Isibonelo 1. skrini ngezansi sibonisa igrafu EUR / USD. I isehlane ingxenye emhlophe 14 kuhlanganisa zakamuva intengo ikhandlela. Kulaba, 13 babe sezinkomo kanye 1 kuphela - bear, lapho ukubaluleka engu-85.

Isibonelo 2: skrini engezansi ibonisa igrafu EUR / USD futhi 3 okukhethiwe amakhandlela 14 ngamunye, ukuze baqonde indlela ukubala isihlobo amandla Inkomba.

• Isifunda sokuqala okhulula isikhathi bearish kakhulu 9 bear suppositories, 4 amakhandlela encane sezinkomo kanye iphethini ikhandlela 1 (Dodge). RSI le nkathi 15, okhombisa lwesigaba enamandla kakhulu bearish.
• Eyesibili kwesigaba 9 kuhlanganisa sezinkomo ikhandlela 5 futhi advantageously athwale amakhandlela encane. Inkomba kwalesi sikhathi kwaba 70, esibonisa ukuthi umkhuba kuqhathaniswa eqinile bullish.
• Isifunda lwesithathu yakhiwa sezinkomo 6 suppositories, futhi 8 bear 1 Dodge, okuholela inani Inkomba 34, obonisa ngesilinganiso ngokulinganisela ukwehlisa.

Njengoba singabona, ukuhlaziywa amakhandlela 14 okuhambelana kahle impela ukuze ukubaluleka RSI ngalesi sikhathi. Noma kunjalo, le nkomba kuyasiza ngoba kunciphisa isikhathi edingekayo ukucubungula idatha, futhi ikuvumela ukuba ugweme amaphutha ngesikhathi ukuziphatha izimakethe oluyingozi.

Oversold futhi overbought

Umqondo oyinhloko uwukuthi lapho Amandla Isihlobo Inkomba sikhombisa izindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu noma eliphansi kakhulu (ngaphezu kuka-70 noma ngaphansi kuka-30), intengo kubonisa oversold noma overbought. A Inkomba okusezingeni eliphezulu kusho ukuthi isibalo ikhandlela bullish lamnqoba inani bear. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi i-course is abubekezelele kuphela ukuphehla ikhandlela bullish ke sincike RSI inkomba ukufundwa ukunquma ukushintsha mkhuba bengayi.

Uma 13 last 14 amakhandlela babe bullish, kanye Inkomba lingaphezulu kakhulu kuka-70, bese kungenzeka ukuthi maduze ngamaduna izosuka, kodwa uthembele e izibikezelo ngesikhathi RSI inkomba akudingekile. Skrini elingezansi libonisa nezikhathi ezimbili lapho eya pereprodannosti (ngaphansi kuka-30), futhi waqhubeka isikhathi eside. Phakathi neminyaka yokuqala isikhathi izinga yayiqhubeka phakathi nezinsuku 16 ngaphambi Inkomba emuva ngenhla 30, futhi phakathi nenkathi exchange rate yesibili yayiqhubeka izinsuku 8 lapho ezimakethe eyayisuke oversold.

Inkathi okuzenzakalelayo ukubala amandla mkhuba Inkomba 14, kodwa zingancishiswa yokuthuthukisa nozwela inkomba, noma enwetshiwe, ukunciphisa ke. ezingu-10 RSI ifika emazingeni oversold overbought noma ngokushesha kunokuba RSI izinsuku ezingu-20.

Imakethe kubhekwa overbought lapho RSI mkhulu kunezinhliziyo 70 futhi oversold lapho ngezansi 30. La mazinga bendabuko kungabuye kushintshwe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane kangcono nezidingo zokuphepha noma. Ukubeka RSI inkomba perekuplennosti ngokwandisa noma ukunciphisa ukuze pereprodannosti 80 kuya ku-20 kuzonciphisa imvamisa isignali. ngezinye izikhathi esifushane abahwebi zisebenzisa 2-inkathi RSI, okuyinto uvumela ukucinga pereprodannosti perekuplennosti ngenhla 80 ngezansi 20.

Isihlobo Amandla Inkomba ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa nje ukucacisa cishe Ukubuyiselwa emuva amaphuzu. Iphinde libonisa Amathrendi enamandla kakhulu uma uhlala oversold noma overbought isikhathi eside.

Breakthrough ukwesekwa kanye ukumelana imigqa

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe, isihlobo amandla Inkomba ukucacisa eqinile exchange rate Amathrendi. Lokhu kwenza kube yithuluzi elikhulu lapho ngidayisa amazinga ukwesekwa kanye ukumelana izinga. Lesi sibalo sikhombisa igrafu EUR / USD, futhi black umugqa ovundlile ezingeni owaziwa elilingana 1.20 we Yiqiniso, okuyinto ezingeni izinto nokusekelwa kulezo engingakwazi ukumelana.

Ungaqiniseka ukuthi intengo izikhathi abaningana babuyela ezingeni 1.2. Ngokokuqala ngqá ukuthi kubonisa amagugu RSI 63 futhi 57. Lokhu kwakusho ukuthi, nakuba lo mkhuba kwaba phezulu, amandla akhe kwaba alanele. Namandla ukumelana ezingeni ukuze ifohle nzima - ukuyinqoba kwakudingeka umkhuba oqinile.

Lapho elithuma okwesibili, lapho izinga wabuya ezingeni ukumelana naso, lo RSI wema ngasemnyango 71, lubonise inkunzi mkhuba sasivumela eqinile, kodwa ezingeni ukumelana futhi ngasinda. Kuze ingxenye yokugcina lapho ukubaluleka RSI kuboniswa 76, ezingeni ukumelana iye unqobe futhi RSI rose 85.

Inkomba ingaba yithuluzi uningilize ngesilinganiso amandla. Abahwebi usebenzisa ukuhweba algorithm, siyidinga yokwaziswa okunjalo, futhi kube inkomba yokuthi amandla isihlobo kufanele kube usizo kakhulu.

RSI kwehlukana

Omunye endaweni lapho RSI isetshenziswa - isu sizibone amaphuzu turning ka kwehlukana yokusesha. Amasignali ukungafani ukuthi uhambisa Yiqiniso ngokuvamile ayisekelwa ecashile amanani nokunyakaza. Lokhu kuqinisekiswa kanje.

Skrini elingezansi libonisa minima ezimbili. Phakathi inkomba yokuqala zazilingana 26, futhi inhlangano isilinganiso, isandulela kulo mzuzwana, ikhandlela bearish kuhlanganisiwe 8 3 doji bullish 3, izinga yawela ingqikithi 1.45%. Phakathi nekhulu lesibili RSI ubuncane yabonisa value ephakeme ka 28, futhi izifundo ukunyakaza kuhlanganisiwe 7 bear suppositories, sezinkomo 5, 2 Dodge rate elahlekile% 0,96 kuphela.

Nakuba i-course ifinyelele entsha, zibe phansi zibe phansi, lo mkhuba isizinda sasingeyona bearish futhi ingxenye yesibili wawungenawo amandla. Futhi isheduli kuqinisekisiwe. Eyesibili okungenani Kwadingeka ukukhanya ephakeme (28 vs. 26), kodwa zifundo zabonisa ukuthi amabhere iphelelwa amandla. Kwehlukana ngokuvamile ahlahlele, ithembeke kuyinto kwehlukana kabili.

Ukubuyiselwa emuva Positive-negative

Endryu Karduell uhlelo Ukubuyiselwa emuva omuhle-negative for the isihlobo amandla Inkomba, okuyinto kuyaphikisana divergences bearish futhi bullish. Ngokungafani Wilder, Cardwell kubhekwe bearish kwehlukana inkunzi emakethe mkhuba. Ngamanye amazwi, bear umehluko kwakhiwa ithrendi ekhuphukayo. Ngokufanayo, divergences bullish ezibhekwa bear emakethe njengoba enzeka futhi sikhombisa downtrend.

Ukubuyiselwa emuva Positive ekhiqizwa lapho inkomba ifinyelela ubuncane engenhla nengezansi yakhe ukwakha Ngenani eliphansi. Lower ongaphakeme ingekho ezingeni oversold, kodwa endaweni ethile phakathi 30 no-50.

A Ukubuyiselwa emuva negative kuyinto okuphambene kuya omuhle. RSI yakha okusezingeni eliphezulu ephakeme, kodwa inkambo yakha aphansi okusezingeni eliphezulu. Nalapha futhi, ephakeme, ngokuvamile akhiwe ngezansi nje ezingeni perekuplennosti 50-70.

isihlonzi mkhuba

Inkomba yezikhwepha isihlobo ivame ukuba isukela 40 kuya kwangu-90 ngesikhathi emakethe bull (uptrend) nge amazinga 40-50, ayezosebenza njengabaqondisi ukwesekwa. Lezi amabanga ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu RSI Amapharamitha amandla mkhuba kanye simo esishubile yefa langaphansi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhanya zokhahlamba kusuka 10 kuya ku-60 emakethe bearish (mkhuba phansi) ngamazinga 50-60 njengoba ukumelana.

Ukwehluleka Swings

Ukwehluleka jika, ngokuvumelana umbhali, kuyinkomba enamandla i Ukubuyiselwa emuva esondelayo emkhathizwe. Kuyinto isignali, okuyinto feeds RSI-inkomba. Incazelo elandelayo yakhe. senhliziyo Yehlulekile musa kuxhomeke Yiqiniso. Ngamanye amazwi, benza agxila ngokukhethekile izimpawu RSI futhi uzibe nomqondo divergences. ukuhluleka Sezinkomo jika aba khona uma uphonsa RSI lize liba ngaphansi kwe-30 (pereprodannost) kunqoba 30, kuyehla kube 30, bese ephula esiphezulu odlule. Inhloso ukuze sifinyelele amazinga pereprodannosti bese eliphakeme pereprodannosti ubuncani ngenhla.

Bear ukwehluleka jika elakhiwe lapho Inkomba ngenhla uhamba 70 encishisiwe, bounces, awufiki 70 bese ephula ubuncane odlule. Inhloso ezingeni perekuplennosti, bese - amazinga esiphezulu aphansi perekuplennosti ngezansi.

Inkambo kuyinto kuyinkomba ebaluleke

Universal torque engu oscillator RSI inkomba - kahle, osekuyisikhathi eside isetshenziswa. Naphezu kwalesi simo esishubile of the izimakethe, the RSI uhlala sisasebenza nanamuhla njengoba kwakunjalo ezinsukwini Wilder. Kodwa isikhathi wenze izinguquko ezithile. Nakuba Wilder kubhekwe isimo overbought ukuba kubuyekezwe, kubonakala sengathi kungase kube uphawu lokungabi namandla. A kwehlukana bearish namanje siveza izimpawu ezinhle, kodwa abahwebi kufanele uqaphele ngesikhathi Amathrendi eqinile, lapho kuyinto evamile. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi nomqondo nezimo emihle nemibi kancane kubukela nokuchazwa Wilder, logic wakhe kunengqondo futhi Wilder cishe akanakukwazi senqabe ngonanzelelo isinyathelo intengo. nezimo emihle nemibi ukubeka intengo mkhuba ngaphambili, kanye Inkomba - okwesibili, njengoba kufanele kube. kwehlukana bearish futhi bullish uncamela RSI-inkomba. Indlela yokusebenzisa la mathuluzi - kuncike abadayisi.

I RSI iyindlela jikelele yokunquma amandla yalesi simo, thola amaphuzu ukuvula noma aphule ukwesekwa kanye ukumelana imigqa. Nakuba inani layo Kulula ukuqagela, ebuka zokugcina 14 amakhandlela, uthathelwe RSI sikhethe inkambo ukuba lizinze nokwethembela ukuhweba. ukuhlolwa quantitative inkambo force, nokuhunyushelwa kwalo izinombolo interpretable kuzovumela izinqumo ukuhweba ikhiqize kakhudlwana ukungaqageli nekuhumusha subjective.