Rospotrebnadzor black uhlu imikhiqizo. Yini esikudlayo?

Amashalofu egcwele izinga abampofu, eziyingozi kanye izimpahla yisikhathi. Ngokuvamile, lapho ekhetha umthengi womkhiqizo libhekisela abakhiqizi owaziwa, design emabhokisini futhi izincomo labangane. Njalo umthengi uyazinaka ngezithako zawo. Iphakheji liqukethe ulwazi esenza ukuba ukucacisa ukuthi ikhwalithi yemvelo umkhiqizo othize. Ukuhlolwa ukudla Rospotrebnadzor njalo. uhlu Black imikhiqizo njalo olusha. Siyabonga kuye, kuphela imikhiqizo high angathengwa.

Ukuhlolwa umkhiqizo Okugcwele ekukhiqizeni

Kulo nyaka Rospotrebnadzor uye zihlolwe eziningi imikhiqizo. Ochwepheshe wavakashela lenqwaba izitolo hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ekukhiqizeni. Kakade kwikota yokuqala base ungenile amabhizinisi ezingaphezu kuka-100. Ochwepheshe ziqondiswe luhlolo amasampula ukudla engaphezu kuka-1000. Cishe-2% wezindleko izimpahla kwenzakala zingabafaneli futhi iyingozi ngoba ukusetshenziswa. Bakhandwa ngokushesha sivalwe ukudla.

Ngokusho okuqukethwe amakhemikhali it is hhayi wadlula cishe 1% imikhiqizo. Okuqukethwe izithasiselo ezilimazayo siphezulu kunokuvamile. Uhlu imikhiqizo uvinjelwe umphelelisi futhi mbumbulu. Ikhwalithi mikhiqizo uphansi.
I yokwakheka imikhiqizo ezisebusweni black uhlu, kuhlanganisa Izithako zokudla, kanye ukusetshenziswa okweqile lapho umuntu angagcina izifo ezisongela ukuphila. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu-ke kubalulekile ukuba banake yezingxenye ukuthi bangene umkhiqizo oyikhethile.

Ihlola ezitolo

Kulo nyaka akwenzele umsebenzi okukhulu Rospotrebnadzor. imikhiqizo eziwukudla ziye wafunda hhayi kuphela umkhiqizo kodwa futhi ezitolo ngokucophelela. Angaphezu kuka 50% Izitolo kungukuthi ihlolwe. Njengomthetho, kulesi simo abaqashi imikhawulo imikhiqizo esiphelelwe yisikhathi futhi eliphansi. Abanaso zithobele nemibandela isitoreji wayengelamadodana imibhalo efakazela izimpahla.

Ukucwaningwa uhlanganiswe yezifiso ezingaphezu kuka-120. Inkantolo yanquma lithathe imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi. Lo mkhiqizo kuhoxiswa inani ruble ayizigidi 53.

Kuthengiswe izimpahla iphelelwe yisikhathi: yini okufanele uyenze?

Akuwona wonke umuntu ecabanga ukuthi esikudlayo. Ngenxa yokushayela budedengu zabo cishe kunoma iyiphi esitolo ungakwazi ukuthenga izimpahla yisikhathi. nabathengisi budedengu bavame lento phezu counter uyaqaphela, ukugwema ukulahlekelwa kwezimali. Ukusetshenziswa imikhiqizo esiphelelwe yisikhathi kungabangela izifo hhayi kuphela emathunjini, kodwa futhi nezinye izifo. Kuleso simo, uma uthenge umkhiqizo nge aphelelwe yisikhathi eshalofini yokuphila, musa ukusheshe ulilahle. Kusukela kulesi sihloko ungafunda ukuthi izenzo okudingeka zithathwe esimweni esinjalo.

Ukuze izinga izimpahla uqaphe njalo Rospotrebnadzor. Hlola imikhiqizo Kwenziwa kokubili namafemu ezitolo. Nokho, osomabhizinisi abaningi emva kwesikhashana futhi beqala ukubona izinga abampofu futhi izimpahla yisikhathi. Lapho uthenga umkhiqizo ezifana okokuqala udinga ukuthatha irisidi bese uyazama ukumbuyisa. Umthengisi uzosusa fresh umkhiqizo noma ukubuyisela imali echithwa ukuba uyithenga.

Kuleso simo, uma implementer uyenqaba esikhundleni umkhiqizo noma ibuyisele le mali, uzodinga ukubhala isitatimende esibhaliwe isikhalazo. Kumelwe futhi uma umkhiqizo iye yabangela ukudla okunobuthi. Kufanele zihlanganisa izithombe zakho umkhiqizo kanye isheke ngokuthenga yayo. Kaningi kunezimo lapho okungapheli yisikhathi, kodwa umkhiqizo liyinkinga. Kulokhu, ungakwazi futhi ukucela umkhiqizo ukukhishwa noma ukubuyiselwa imali. Uma ungenalo ukugcina isheke ke sifeze inqubo kuyoba nzima kakhulu. Ukuze sicacise lesi simo, lowomuntu kumuntu kumele kudingeke ukuthi ubuyekeze ukuqopha CCTV. Siza ubuyise imali noma esikhundleni izimpahla ningofakazi ababekhuphuke ethenga nawe.

Uma abasebenzi esitolo wenqaba imali imali noma bayawushintsha umkhiqizo, qiniseka ukuthi zifune incwadi izikhalazo kanye ukuyichazela ukuhlukumeza. Sitatimende lesibhaliwe, okuyinto thina kuchazwe ngenhla, udinga ukufaka ku CPS noma inhlangano ukuze kuvikeleke amalungelo abathengi '.

Indlela ukufaka isikhalazo ku umkhiqizo eliphansi?

Rospotrebnadzor njalo kususa imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphansi nezomthengisi. Nokho, ukuze nokuhlola konke ukuphithizela ezithengisa yezwe, ngeke baze bakwazi ukuwenza. Kulokhu, bona Basizwa isikhalazo eyabhalwa abathengi. Indlela ukufaka isikhalazo ukuba usomabhizinisi kokunganaki Rospotrebnadzor kumele ukwazi ngokuphelele wonke umuntu. Ukuthi amazwi anjalo ezisiza ekuboneni ephule phezu ingxenye osomabhizinisi.

Esikhathini isikhalazo esitolo ukuthi uthengisa umkhiqizo onesici, kumele ucacise ikheli bese umqondisi yokuxhuma. Futhi udinga ukubhala imininingwane yakho siqu. Lezi zihlanganisa igama Okugcwele, inombolo yocingo kanye nekheli yokuhlala yangempela. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuze ucacise ulwazi lemininingwane mayelana nokuthi umkhiqizo - okungukuthi, ukuletha incazelo yakhe, ukubaluleka, usuku nesikhathi elithengwe ngalo kanye usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi kuboniswe kwi isembozo. Uma unamathisele isheke isikhalazo lokho kuzodinga saziso ukuze ukhombise esitatimendeni. Ekupheleni kufanele ungene futhi zaphetha ngokubhala isicelo.

ukuwohloka

Rospotrebnadzor ihlolwe izinga imikhiqizo akuzona kuphela ukukhiqizwa lendawo kodwa futhi amazwe. Ochwepheshe batholé ukuthi ikhwalithi yezimpahla wenza ngaphandle Russian Federation, ngokuphawulekayo siba sibi. Lokhu ehlobo, CPS isu ezokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi ngokuphelele yonke imikhiqizo kuze 2030.
Ochwepheshe bathi zonke imikhiqizo ngonyaka amazwe kuba yingozi ngaphezulu. Minyaka yonke, it kwandisa isibalo izithasiselo yingozi. Izinguquko ezinjalo, ngakho musa ukuhlangabezana namazinga owamukelwa. Abaningi ungacabangi ngalokho esikudlayo. Ngokuvamile, abathengi banake abakhiqizi owaziwa. Phakathi nengxenye yokuqala yeminyaka yawo kulo nyaka, waphoqwa inqwaba ukungena ethandwa. imikhiqizo enjalo zaba 65% inani eliphelele ukudla yekhwalithi ephansi.

mbumbulu

Kulo nyaka, scan egcwele olwenziwa Rospotrebnadzor. uhlu Black imikhiqizo kwahambisana mbumbulu. I ayi evamise counterfeited nebhotela.

Esikhathini black hlu lufaka ibhotela "ongumlimi", ekhiqiza isitshalo "eKursk ubisi". Emuva kokuhlolwa amasampuli kwatholakala ukuthi umkhiqizo ingena amafutha impilo yemifino yingozi. I degree of ingozi isilinganiso. Umkhiqizo ayikwazi ngokuthi ibhotela ngoba iqukethe-50% kuphela ubisi fat. ukubaluleka izimpahla ruble angu-70 iphawundi ngayinye.
"Dixie" futhi "Traditional" - ezimbili zama-ngamafutha, lawo zifakwe black uhlu imikhiqizo. On iphakethe wabonisa 82,5% we ubisi fat. Ukuhlola kwabonisa ukuthi indlela yokwakheka kufakwe 81% ingxenye ezinjalo. Lezi zinhlobo ibhotela cishe ngokuphelele sihambisana kushiwo ulwazi emaphaketheni. Nokho, babengaliqondi sivalwe ngenxa yokwephulwa izindinganiso zokuphepha yokukhiqiza. Umkhiqizo okunamafutha acid ulele izibalo. Abathengi uqaphele ukuthi zonke lezi zinhlobo ibhotela babe iphunga kunalokho ezingemnandi, bese musa batusa ukuze iyithenge.

Ukuze isoseji inkohliso imikhiqizo zihlanganisa ayi "Ostankino". Rospotrebnadzor uthi umakhi alondolozwa womshini yabo. Kushiwo izingxenye emaphaketheni kuthiwa ngokuphelele noma ingxenye indawo nge soy, uqwanga nesikhumba. Inani amagciwane enobungozi kulo mkhiqizo lidlule izikhathi 52 kuyinsakavukela. Lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi ekukhiqizeni izidingo sanitary indiva ngokuphelele. Abathengi aveze ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva izinga idatha ayi sawohloka ngokuphawulekayo.

izinga ayi Abampofu

kwaba Kulo nyaka Rospotrebnadzor black uhlu imikhiqizo. Kuhlanganisa inombolo enkulu ayi. Akukhona ngengozi. Ukuze uhlole ayi brand eyaziwa nathengwa. omunye amasampula 8 kuphela wazibonakalisa ephephile ukusetshenziswa. Impilo eshalofini umkhiqizo kuhluka amasonto ambalwa ngenyanga. Nokho, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka ekukhiqizeni kwabo is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa emva kuphela ngesonto emva emaphaketheni.

lenqwaba nezilwanyana ezincane zitholiwe zonke amasampula. ayi Ukudla, okuyinto elahlanganiswa black uhlu imikhiqizo kungabangela ukudla sina ubuthi. Mthetho babhekene imvume isigwebo inani ukuba ama-ruble ayizigidi 300. Uma ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuye kwabangela umonakalo empilweni ikhasimende, emihle kuyokwenziwa kabili. Kwezinye izimo, lowo okonile angase abhekane esithola isigwebo sejele.

Ngingakwazi ukunikeza kuphekwe inyama izingane?

abazali abaningi bathanda abilisiwe ayi kwasekuseni noma isidlo izingane. Nokho, CPS alikukhuthazi abahlukumeza imikhiqizo enjalo. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka yobudala engu-14 akulona efiselekayo ukukufaka ekudleni ayi. Phela, nabo basuke aqukethe izithasiselo ezithinta ukuthuthukiswa zomzimba. Ukwakheka sihlanganisa phosphate, i-calcium ngokukhishwa. Zingadala fragility ngokweqile amathambo namazinyo.

Kungcono ukupheka ayi bebodwa. Lo mkhiqizo ayiqukethe izingxenye elimazayo futhi kuyoba usizo hhayi kuphela izingane kodwa futhi abadala.

Izingane amanzi okuphuza

Uqhuba amasheke avamile Rospotrebnadzor. uhlu Black imikhiqizo equkethe omningi izimpahla ncisheka cha conform izindinganiso owamukelwa. Rospotrebnadzor ihlolwe ngokucophelela imikhiqizo enzelwe izingane. Ngo-August kulo nyaka, 5 amasampula amanzi yezingane bathunyelwa luhlolo. Akekho kubo abazange ekuvivinyweni. Amasampula ezintathu mercury etholakele. isakhi okunjalo zanqwabelana emzimbeni futhi kungadala Ukuwohloka isimo jikelele ingane.
Ezinye amasampula ziye zathi iphunga lapho evuthayo. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi indlela yokwakheka amanzi equkethe imithi enobungozi.

efingqa

Rospotrebnadzor uhlola njalo ukudla. Minyaka yonke, imikhiqizo eliphansi liyakhuphuka. Sikholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi ufunde black uhlu imikhiqizo ninake hhayi kuphela intengo zabo nokuduma, kodwa futhi phezu kwengoma. Hlala uphilile!