Rose Kuin Elizabet: Garden Queen

Elegant futhi kunalokho laconic ubuhle eyaziwa hybrid tea rose yaqanjwa eBritish Queen Elizabeth II, eyaziwa kahle ngaphandle kwe-Albion. Amazing phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule, wavuka Kuin Elizabet waba sikakhokho eqenjini roses - odumile nanamuhla grandiflora. Kuleli isiko, izici kanye izintandokazi zayo kuzoxoxwa ngakho salolu shicilelo.

Umlando omncane

Etholwe ukweqa izinhlobonhlobo amnyama-pink hybrid tea Charlotte Armstrong futhi orange-bomvu floribunda Floradory ngo-1954, wavuka Kuin Elizabet waba ezihlukahlukene zokuhlola, lihluke ekhona ngesikhathi amaqembu isikhathi, futhi ibona obapha bonke izimfanelo best of isiko.

Lokhu rose luhluke izinhlobo evamile yesikhathi: nekwetfula esiyize enamandla kakhulu izimbali yokubukisa omkhulu ofana hybrid tea izinhlobo, neziqu ezikhula imishayo, njengomuntu floribunda kwezitshalo isigaba. Lezi zici babe nenqubo main ntombazane zizalela isayensi Kuin Elizabet uhlukanise iqembu elisha njengoba ngukhokho - grandiflora.

Rose Queen Elizabeth incazelo

Izibuyekezo balimi mayelana ingenye izinhlobo enkulu kakhulu rose kukhona ngazwilinye - koroleva Elizaveta akuyona kuphela enhle ngokumangalisayo, okuye kwaba ngokuphindaphindiwe esabelweni sakhe imiklomelo kanye nemiklomelo emibukisweni ngamazwe ehlonishwayo, kodwa futhi ngokuphawulekayo linesizotha kulinywe. Kalula kulinywe rose kukuvumela ziphathelene ukutshala lolu ubuhle zokuhlobisa bobabili abalimi abanolwazi futhi abangazi lutho.

Khuhla silnorosly hhayi patula, ifinyelela ukuphakama 100-110 cm. Eningizimu akwazi ukukhula 1.5-1.8 m. Esinezimila Kuphendula ophansi. Ukuze izinhlobo zinezikhathi inflorescences hhayi kuphela enhle, kodwa futhi amahlamvu zokuhlobisa ecwebezelayo.

Elihle izimbali isiko zinhle ikakhulukazi: ezinkulu (ubukhulu 10 cm), okusikhumbuza ingilazi nge isikhungo okusezingeni eliphezulu ayegcwele amnyama-pink. imbali ngayinye amacembe yakha 25-40 - obucayi enhle. La mahlamvu, yangaphandle zinezikhathi igagasi okuncane, basuke eligoqiwe phansi. amacembe Inner zivaliwe uvalwe, ukwakha umongo esithambile. Efihlekile side umbala ukukhanya obomvu, e esiteji egcwele ukuqhakaza izimbali ukushintsha ukuma, ezihamba kusukela goblet ibe flat, ukuphaphatheka nokubanda batshengise, ekubeni pink okhanyayo. Izimbali abe ukunambitheka emnene avulekile.

Rose Kuin Elizabet (grandiflora) sasimthanda izinhlangano zizalela ngamazwe. Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu grade ke siye sabonakala ngokuthi imiklomelo ephezulu. Iqiniso lokuthi usuvele 1955 Rose Kuin Elizabet, kokuba eziyinkimbinkimbi izinqubo kokuhlaziywa izinga isiko baba AARS winner kanye 1979 "Rose zomhlaba", kusho isimo eliphezulu kakhulu zokuhlobisa.

isiko isithunzi

Waqaphela izinzuzo lolu hlobo yilezi:

• Ikhono yakha isihlahla lihlale compact nokho elinamandla nge elikhanyayo aminyene amnyama laluhlata kwetjani obunesikhumba kanye spikes enkulu.
• ukumelana izifo ejwayelekile.
• hardiness Good, ezishisayo ukushaqeka ukumelana naso futhi kwenze Ukukhanya kwelanga, izimbali lantambama iphimbo ongachayekile, qinani decorativeness phakathi nayo yonke inkathi zezimbali.
• Ophayo yokuqhuma isikhathi eside.
• Kuphumelele ukukhiqizwa kabusha cuttings.

Rose Kuin Elizabet: Ukukhula

Ukuthuthukiswa qualitative zesiko olunikezwa Ukukhetha lesifanele isayithi. Lesi sitshalo akakubekezeleli imimoya enamandla ngokusebenzisa, ngakho indawo ezweni abakhethwe ngokucophelela. Ngaphezu Ukuvikelwa emimoyeni, isayithi kufanele kahle zikhanyiswa ilanga, ngoba incike degree of kungakhanyi ukukhanya kwezindaba nezitshalo Ornamental. isihlahla Ukufiphaza benza umuntu angakwazi izimbali kanye nokwehla okuphawulekayo umhlobiso.

Rose Kuin Elizabet, ukudalulwa okumelelwe, ukuthandwa kahle akhanywa, evundile, inhlabathi friable. Watshala isiko okungcono entwasahlobo, maphakathi nonyaka ka-May.

kokwehla

Dinga pre-ukwelashwa isitshalo: kusuka yisithombo amahlumela basuke sithenwe ukuba 3-5 efihlekile, ukusika ziyakhula okuxekethile, behlise izimpande bakushiye emanzini ne ukwengeza bio-stimulator (isib, "Zircon") amahora angu-24. Umhlabathi kusayithi ibhalwe yokutshala kusengaphambili, ukumba up nge humus futhi kudingekile umquba eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Ukutshala amasiko abasha, ukubukela indawo yayo efanele: impande collar bangcwabe umhlabathi 10 cm Emva ukutshala inhlabathi kahle ohlangene, zemithi ngobuningi bazithela ..

Ukunakekela isiko

Rose Hybrid Itiye Kuin Elizabet - isiko, sensitive umswakama ngokweqile, noma yokujama tsi komhlaba. Nokho, ukuntuleka kwamanzi kungathinta omubi kakhulu, ukusweleka okukhulu ukuchitha simila. Ngakho-ke akuyona ukuthambisa kubaluleke kakhulu ngokulinganisela, kodwa ngesikhathi kucedvwa futhi vegetative umfutho wabo uyanda. I wokunisela elikhulu nge 10 amalitha zonke izinsuku 10-12, ngaphandle kokuncika sezulu esifundeni kufanele behluleka. Ngasekupheleni kuka-ukuthambisa ehlobo kuyehla, elokhu enciphisa sona nakho kube yize. Kodwa ngaphambi ubuthongo basebusika isiko waphinda generously baphuzise.

Isici esibalulekile ukunakekelwa is Ukukhipha futhi ziba ngcono inhlabathi ngaphansi ehlathini, okuyinto kufanele njalo kwenziwe. Ungakwazi zamulchirovat zemithi chips izinkuni, humus, ingadi noma omunye umsebenzi.

Gcina izitshalo Ornamental ukusiza ngombala - ekwindla kanye entwasahlobo. Uma eminyakeni 6-7 rejuvenate isiko beqhuba izihlahla ezinkulu. Sine qua non zokukhula ezinhle ehlathini kakhulu ukuzondla ngesikhathi esifanele: entwasahlobo kwakudingeka Umanyolo nitrogen ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nesokulungiselela ke - phosphorus-potassium. Le mithi efanayo enziwe ngaphansi ebusika, usizo isiko ukusinda kubanda.