Izaqathi: Ukutshala nokunakekela yemifino

Izaqathi - omunye ozithandayo kakhulu, imifino bendabuko etafuleni lethu. Ngo-cottage ngamunye abanikazi ozama sikhule isanqante amahle, enempilo futhi enkulu, kodwa-ke ngeshwa, it akusebenzi njalo. Kungani? Izaqathi, betshala futhi anakekele ke aludingi amakhono akhethekile, kodwa kudinga ulwazi kanye namakhono.

Ukulungiselela imbewu zokutshala

Indlela elula yokuthola imbewu ezitolo. It izalana by imbewu izaqathe. I amaphakheji bona kakade kusetshenzwe futhi alungele yokutshala emhlabathini, kodwa uma ungaqiniseki umenzi noma, isibonelo, ukutshala imbewu yabo siqu, kudingeka okwengeziwe kusetshenzwe. Kungani lo wenze oku? Izaqathi, betshala nokunakekela ke, ukukhula nokwakheka kwalo umphumela kungenzeka kuphela uma imbewu enempilo. Icubungula kubo, wehlise ingozi yesifo, okwandisa ukukhula nenzalo. Ngakho, imbewu isanqante batheleka esikhwameni (mhlawumbe yefilakisi, kodwa kungenzeka futhi evamile ndaba) kanye emhlabathini. Ngemva kwalokho, isikhwama kumele kwehliswe ndawonye zibe isitsha ngamanzi ashisayo (50-70 degrees). Top kufanele embozwe ngesivalo futhi ushiye imizuzu amabili. Ukulandela, ngesikhathi esifanayo kubalulekile ukubeka imbewu ngendlela isixazululo potassium permanganate (luhlaza Pinkish). Ungasusi imbewu esikhwameni bese kugeze ngaphansi kwamanzi agelezayo. Ngemva ukwelashwa okudingayo ukuze ubafake endaweni efudumele, omisiwe futhi exutshwe isihlabathi kuhhavini-omisiwe.

ukukhetha indawo

Ukuze okuzala omuhle udinga ukuthola indawo lapho hhayi kuphela eziningi ilanga, kodwa futhi lapho kukhona okuhle komoya permeability. Umswakama - ngokulinganisela; inhlabathi - okuxekethile anesihlabathi. Zama ukubeka izaqathe aphume amadamu, kanye ukugwema obumbeni emhlabeni. Uma lonke izwe kuyinto ezingafaneleki, kungenzeka ukunambitheka. Ngokwesibonelo, bakha embhedeni bayigubungele nenye isihlabathi kanye Peat phansi ishidi. Gwema kokwehla amasayithi, yayikade enongiwe umquba. Abalimi ukuncoma ukuhlwanyela izaqathe ngemva imifino, ukhukhamba, amazambane noma ubhontshisi. Kuyinto engathandeki sokutshala endaweni lapho wayebethelwe khona seeded ulethisi, kusukela kungenzeka ukubhekana nesifo bola emhlophe.

ukuhlwanyela izaqathe

Kuyinto okumnandi kakhulu, lokhu yemifino - izaqathi. Ukutshala nokunakekela ayiyona inkimbinkimbi. Uma usukhethe indawo, kudingeka unqume ukuthi ngesikhathi esifanele. Kukhona izinhlobo ngasekupheleni. Ngakho, kufanele kutshalwe isikhathi osinikiwe. Winter grade ahlale ekwindla, futhi ebangeni isilinganiso Kuhlwanyelwa entwasahlobo. Ngakho, wena uyobasindisa izaqathe kusukela imvelo bangaphandle kanye izinambuzane. "Omakhelwane" Okuhle Ngomsebenzi izaqathi anyanisi, garlic, chives, sage, coriander. Le mikhiqizo ukuvikela izimuncagazi. Ngaphambi kokuba atshale ukuba inkatho kwenziwe (ukujula 5 cm) esifundeni ngamasentimitha amabili phakathi nomunye. Uma umhlabathi usemanzi, akudingeki ukuba uyophuziswa ngaphambi kokutshala. Ngemva kwalokho, inani izaqathe kulinywa, ryhlonnoy iwe phansi elele.

ukunakekelwa

Hhayi fastidious inakekelwa isanqante kakhulu. Nokunakekela idinga kuphela thinning ngesikhathi esifanele (4-5 cm phakathi izithelo) namanzi. Nesikhathi sokusiphula ukhula, zalisa isanqante izinkuni umlotha. Qinisekisa ukuthi umhlabathi ungalahlekelwa ome, kodwa hhayi ezimanzi kakhulu. Ngakho ukhula yemifino impande emangalisayo, okuyinto sonke ebusika injabulo kuwe ukunambitheka kwalo!