Isisho "Potemkin dolobhana" usimisé saqina sangena ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, njengoba incazelo ongokomfanekiso lokukhwabanisa, eziwubukhazikhazi, ukuthengisa. Lamagama kade baba cishe iminyaka engu-250, kusukela ekuhambeleni kwethu mlando we Umbusikazi uCatherine II eCrimea. Uhambo senzeka ngo 1787, ngemva kwempi ne yoMbuso WaseTurkey, okwaphumela Russia bajoyine indawo esenyakatho ye Tauris, ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi okusha Russia.
Izintandokazi Catherine UGrigory Potemkin Tauride, nabo iNdlovukazi yayenza futhi, njengoba kushiwo-mlando, ngisho langena ukushada naye, wanquma umxhwele engakaze ibonwe yakhe ethandekayo isikali ngumbukwane. Zonke indlela eya inhlabaluhide yasebukhosini yayigcinwa zikleliswe ezihlukahlukene maqhugwane ezincanyana farmhouses futhi zonke izinhlobo khona, amasonto, amasonto nezindawo zokukhulekela. Sibukela umsebenzi amakhulu abalimi, izimfunda yayiklaba imihlambi yezinkomo, izingane emgwaqweni emzaneni ukusebenzisa. Kodwa konke lokhu kwaba uhlamvu ngokungagwegwesi inkohliso, izindlu zingakakhiwa ngesineke, nemihlambi izinkomo abangu distilled kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye ebusuku iNdlovukazi futhi retinue wakhe. On indlela yezimoto Empress kwavela enye "Potemkin dolobhana".
imindeni ongumlimi washukumisela ngaphansi Ngibambeni endaweni entsha. UCatherine II washaywa ingcebo yezwe nasesithelweni lenqwaba abantu emzaneni ababeka njalo ukukhothama kwakhe kulo lonke uhambo. ukuqhela ezifanayo ziye ezaqubuka eRussia esikhathini esidlule, njalo mbusi wazama ukufihla amaphutha ngangokunokwenzeka emakhaya abo, bahlobise ngokoqobo, lapho kocingo oluphakeme ukuvala lab ekhaya, lapho ingacamelisa khona umgwaqo omusha phambi ukufika iziphathimandla. Futhi kusukela lweziphathimandla weza kaningi, "Potemkin nemizana" Kwakukhona, lapha nalaphaya.
Nokho, ukusebenza ezifana emikhulu, okwakunginika Prince UGrigory Potemkin, kwaba ngempela eliyingqayizivele futhi ububanzi bayo izimali ezitshaliwe uma kwenzeka. Zonke kukhokhelwe kusukela esikhwameni yomphakathi, futhi izindleko "Potemkin nemizana" ngaphezu kwesigidi imali yomphakathi. Isipho kuyabiza iNdlovukazi kwaba iziqhumane ne iziqhumane phezu Sevastopol ekuphangeni lapho uCatherine II wabona Black Sea Fleet bonke ubuhle bayo, kodwa futhi iningi le mikhumbi ngesineke. Noma kunjalo, isithombe inhlalakahle yonke indlela ukuba inhlabaluhide yenkosi kusuka Kiev ukuba Sevastopol futhi ithole isiphetho njengabakufanelekele ukuhlaziswa dinner loluhlelekile igalari isigodlo Inkerman nge ukubukwa ka Sevastopol Bay.
Umkhumbi isibhamu wadubula, iziqhumane ngemva kwenye landizela esibhakabhakeni, ukugubha ngawo ugcwaliseka ngokugcwele. Ngakusasa iNdlovukazi ngahambisa izincwajana kuso sonke emzini Sevastopol. ezitaladini okusha nasezindaweni wambonisa esekude, mbumbulu sezakhiwo ezazilengiswe nge emidwebweni ibhecwe izakhiwo, "Potemkin nemizana" ziye zaba ingxenye Sevastopol. Catherine wamangala ukubona "... eminyakeni emithathu edlule kwakungekho lutho, manje sengiyabona umuzi omuhle, a ibutho elikhulu lemikhumbi, itheku, emtateni. Kumele sikhokhe intela Prince Potemkin sokukhathazeka yakhe njalo isimo nokubona izinto kusengaphambili ezindabeni ... ". EngumFulentshi Noble, Bala Segur owayehamba iNdlovukazi ohambweni wakhe YaseCrimea, wabhala: "Ingqondo boggles njengoba Prince Potemkin ngesikhathi esifushane enjalo wakwazi ukwakha idolobha, ukwakha imikhumbi, ukwakha inqaba futhi abuthele abantu abaningi ezindaweni zikahulumeni."