Pavlovsk Ipaki edude Petersburg

Ngo Pavlovsk - ezaziwa kusukela nedlelo umlando yephuzu Petersburg - kuyinto lasendulo landscape epaki. Kuyinto zomlando, amasiko kanye landscape-yezakhiwo reserve, kancane kancane bakha phezu kwalelizwe Simakade iminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amabili. Park Pavlovsk - isikhumbuzo nobuntu classicism Russian emkhakheni landscape Landscape Spatial Ukuhlela.

Pavlovsky Park (Saint-Petersburg). Umlando omfishane sokudalwa yayo

Idethi isisekelo kwepaki kumelwe zibhekwe njengezindawo okungamelwe entwasahlobo ka 1778. Ngokuya ngalolu hlelo yokuqala, kwakukhona litholakale yokuhlala suburban ka indlalifa yesihlalo sobukhosi sika-Paul Petrovich, Ngokuzayo uMbusi uPawulu Russian Okokuqala. Ozungezayo sokuhlala okwakukhona isivande esincane esisemthethweni. Elungiselelweni yayo iye bahileleke womshado indlalifa Maria Feodorovna. Kwaba ukunambitheka kwakhe futhi ubophekile Pavlovsky bakhe ikusasa epaki sakhiwo. Umnikazi focus ucela Pawlowski (njengoba ibizwa ku izincwadi zomlando wesikhathi) kwakungamadodana impumelelo umhlabeleli emkhakheni landscape design kungabonwa eYurophu kwekhulu weshumi nesishiyagalombili. Zonke amakhosi monarchical eYurophu wangaleyo nkathi yakulalelisisa landscape izakhiwo. Ngemva kokuqala ukwakhiwa wokudala umcabango indlalifa nomkakhe kudlalwa out, futhi Pavlovsk Park, liye landiswa kakhulu. Maria Feodorovna usihlalo abaklami zonke achazwayo accordance nga Akhe tando wakhe. I indlalifa yesihlalo sobukhosi, zithanda ukuhlala e Gatchina, ngakho ngo-1788 wanikela Pavlovsk kwisichasiso ngiyinake ka owakwakhe. Ngemva lokubulala uPawulu mina kanye nokwenyukela eziya esihlalweni sobukhosi, lo mbusi omusha Maria Feodorovna lagcina lithuthele Pavlovsk. Konke amandla namandla izimali ukuthuthukiswa nokwenziwa ngcono dvorotsa yayo futhi epaki nxazonke. Ukuze wenze lokhu, okungcono abaculi European futhi abaklami babe nesifiso sokuthandana. Futhi futhi esigodlweni, epaki Ensemble bengena enkathini ka nenkathi yokudlondlobala kwawo. Long emva kokufa Empress Dowager Pavlovsk Ipaki amehlo futhi kwaba yindawo lapho wayemthanda ukuchitha isikhathi izethameli enkantolo. Nokho, kancane kancane, isithakazelo kuye aqala ukufiphala, futhi Pavlovsk banyukubala laphinde labhidlika. Kunzima kule Emaphethelweni ahlukile yenhloko-dolobha, ekugcineni kwahlaluka ukuthi nenkathi yamaSoviet. Ngemva inguquko, umnyuziyamu kwavele kokusaphaza engalawuliwe izimali. Kodwa zithinteka kakhulu kwepaki ngesikhathi evimbezela Leningrad. Pavlovsk uku indawo ye kweJalimane. eziyigugu amaningi amathambo antshontshwa kanzima ngamaNazi. Kodwa Pavlovsk Park kanye Palace yabuyiselwa ngemva kwempi. Nakuba umonakalo waba inhlekelele.

Pavlovsk Park. imodi

Namuhla epaki ibuyiselwe ku ifomu yayo yasekuqaleni futhi iyatholakala emphakathini 10 ekuseni kuya ku-6 ntambama. Kusukela ngo-May kuya ku-October imali yokungena esuka Novemba - ikhokhwe kuphela ngezimpelasonto. Intengo Ticket - ruble 150 abadala kanye ruble 80 izingane. Zenzeka usebenza uhlelo of izaphulelo kanye amalungelo. NgoLwesihlanu kanye ngoMsombuluko lokuqala lwenyanga ngayinye Pavlovsky epaki ivaliwe izivakashi.