Umlando Nemithi - kuyini?

Lihunyushwe kwelesiHeberu elithi "Umlando" ngesiGreki - a nkumbulo. Inani izwi maqondana imithi - ulwazi mayelana nesimo samanje nesikhatsi lesengcile impilo isiguli, ukutadisha izici ezithinta ke. umlando yezokwelapha, odokotela bachitha ekwelapheni lokuqala nesineke futhi, ezimweni eziningi, ngisho nangemva ke sitholakale. Imininingwane etholakala nesineke, Asigcini imbangela izifo nokugula ngaphandle iphinde kanye nophenyo, kodwa futhi linqume ukwelashwa kudingekile. Ngakho, umlando (kuyini, sesibuyekeze ngenhla) iyindlela jikelele zokuxilonga kusetshenziswe kunoma iziphi emkhakheni wezokwelapha. Lesi sihloko Sizokwenza indaba ngaye.

Umlando (umlando) izifo

Lapho umlando isifo udokotela kungase kwembule:

• usuku ukuqala isifo nokuthi waqala;
• Yiqiniso yamanje;
• okuyinto zokupopola sezivele esetshenziswa futhi ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthola;
• lokho kwaba nokwelashwa nokuthi yini imiphumela yayo.

Sitfombe lesi sifo kukuvumela ukwazi umlando. Inikeza udokotela? Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ukuhlola isiguli kunikela umqondo sokuqala onjani wangenwa isifo mbuzo. Uma isiguli ucelwa ukuba ukuchaza izimpawu zokuqala, udokotela engibuza imibuzo ephathelene nezindaba ngalokho ayekwenza ukubhekana nabo. Uma izimpawu aphindaphindwe, udokotela ethola ukuthi ikhasimende kungakanani abavamisile (exacerbations, uyahluleka uma elwa nokuphuza, njll), sasinjani yokwelapha eyinhloko nokuhlanzeka kwangaphandle nokuziphatha kwabo. History of the isifo kunikeza ulwazi udokotela ezidingekile uphethwe.

Umlando (umlando) ukuphila

indaba Sibekezele zokuphila kwakhe, imikhuba ukucacisa imbangela izimpawu. Anamnesis (ke buyindlela ephumelelayo zokuxilonga, ayiboniswa futhi) eqoqwe ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Ulwazi oluvamile:

• Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo (kungenzeka ukuthi lesi sifo sibangelwa izici indawo);
• khona izimo zangaphambi okukhwantabalisayo;
• yobudala abazali ngesikhathi sokuzalwa isiguli;
• inkambo sokukhulelwa (isisu ezisengozini, izifo esidlule) nokubeletha;
• izimo ebuntwaneni ophilayo;
• degree yentuthuko engqondweni nasemzimbeni;
• ukuthomba.

2. Ulwazi mayelana izifo odlule kanye nezifo:

• izifo ezithathelwanayo ebuntwaneni;
• yesifo azalwa naso;
• imikhuhlane kanye nezinkinga kubangelwa kubo.

Futhi:

1. Ulwazi loxhumana naye ezinobuthi futhi onobungozi (isib iphepha).
2. Ulwazi mayelana imikhuba emibi (utshwala, i-nicotine kanye sezidakamizwa).
3. Ulwazi mayelana impilo abazali.

umlando Ekuphileni kusiza udokotela ukuthola izimo ezikhungathekisayo zalesi sifo nezimbangela zayo.

okutholakele

Ngesisekelo udokotela usetha idatha:

• ezilimele izitho noma zomzimba;
• usuku ukuqala isifo;
• yayo imvelo, ifomu (acute, okungamahlalakhona, subacute);
• Yiqiniso lesi sifo (exacerbation, njengoba sinjalo, ngcono);
• izizathu okuyinto sokucasuka ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo;
• zokwelapha (izidakamizwa, ukwelashwa);
• imiphumela yokwelashwa.

Ngakho, ingafingqwa: Umlando (kuyini, siye safunda ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko) kunikeza isithombe pheze ephelele ukuthuthukiswa futhi ukuqhubeka kwesifo.