Kanjani ukuhlaziywa enterobiosis namaqanda izibungu?

Omunye izinto uhlu ukuhlolwa saziso Ochwepheshe, hardware ukuhlola futhi laboratory kusho "amaqanda fecal alibi nazo izimpethu futhi nokususa ku enterobiosis". Ngenxa yokuthi le nto ngokuvamile asuswe ekuqaleni uhlu, iziguli sengqondo omdala futhi abazali bezingane okwaxoxwa ngokuvamile kukhona Okuqukethwe akuzwakali. Ngesikhathi esifanayo nokudlanga izifo yisinanakazana sibanzi kakhulu. Futhi ngemiphumela ukuthi kungabangela, sina ngokwanele.

Ukwanda ezidala emathunjini

Mayelana amahlanu (aphume 287) kufanele helminths ezahlukene abantu okwandile. I izikelemu ezivamile futhi pinworm. nokudlanga yabo phakathi izingane ongafinyelela 60-70%. Kubantu abadala, akukho lutho olubonisa ezingaphezu kuka zonke nesineke yeshumi ngaphansi luhlolo.

Lezi zinombolo zichazwe nge izibalo ukudluliswa pathogen ngesimo ovuthiwe (koda) amaqanda helminth. Kulokhu, eyinhloko ukuhlaziywa enterobiosis kanye ova lembula ikota eyodwa kuphela yabo bonke abangenwa yisandulela. Sabalalisa amaqanda fecal-temlomo, lwethu lokudla okunempilo (ukudla noma amanzi) kanye contact indlela.

izifundo prophylactic

Njenganoma iyiphi enye indlela uphethwe, kwencazelo KWAMAGUNDANE ngu helminths has izinkomba zayo. Ukuhlaziya enterobiosis kanye ova Kwenziwa ngesikhathi survey kuhlelwe izingane bengekho izinkulisa. Aqokwe lezi zifundo uma ebeka ingane enkulisa, esikoleni, ngaphambi uhambo emakamu impilo yezingane futhi sanatoriums.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-bangabonwa ukutheleleka aqokwa kanye nabantu abadala. abasebenzi Ukudla nazo njalo ihlaziya. Nokususa ku enterobiosis futhi isihlava amaqanda zifakwe uhlelo esiyisibopho inhlolovo kwabasebenzi izikhungo zasenkulisa. esibhedlela Lohleliwe, ukubhaliswa sibhedlela ikhadi nocingo ukusebenza ezimbonini ezithile nazo ngeke akwenze ngaphandle lezi zifundo.

Osolisayo "Eziyisikhombisa" futhi 15 yisizathu alamu

Ukuhlaziya enterobiosis kanye ova kumele kwenziwe uma kwenzeka ukuthi kukhona inhlanganisela izimpawu eziyisikhombisa ezibalwe ngezansi. Ekuboneni izinto nanhlanu ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kokulibala, ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha.

imibuzo 21 ne ongakhetha "yebo" impendulo noma "cha":

1. Kukhona anal ukulunywa ezikhathini ezithile noma imvelo unomphela?
2. Kwakukhona ukuqubuka?
3. Zikhona nezinye izenzo komzimba (amakhala yisisu, ukukhwehlela, amehlo zamanzi)?
4. Ekhathazekile ngezikhathi Isicanucanu noma ukuphalaza ayihlobene ezinamaphutha ekudleni?
5. ukunambitheka njalo ababayo emlonyeni wakho?
6. Kukhona umoya esiswini, ukuqunjelwa, ngaphandle kwesizathu ukwephulwa kwesitulo?
7. Ingabe ubuhlungu besisu, odlulayo bebodwa?
8. Yellowing kwesikhumba kunqunywa ngezikhathi?
9. Zathola lakhulisiwe zamanzi?
10. ISidlo imfiva ngezikhathi usithe?
11. Ekhathalela ikhanda njalo noma isiyezi?
12. Kukhona ukuphazamiseka kokulala (kwamanzi, ukuqwasha, amaphupho amabi)?
13. Kube hona, noma i-creaking amazinyo ngesikhathi sokulala?
14. Kukhona ukusebenza ukulahlekelwa, ubuthakathaka kanye ukukhathala, ukukhathala okungamahlalakhona?
15. Imisipha noma amalunga omzimba aqala ubuhlungu ngaphandle kwesizathu, kuba evelele ngokuthula?
16. Kukhona ukuvuvukala umlenze?
17. Kwehliswe noma ukwanda kwemithwalo iphango? Kulokhu, kukhona umzimba?
18. Uncamela inyama yokuwugazinga ababuthakathaka ( "igazi"), uthando ubhekeni, inhlanzi eyomisiwe, sushi?
19. Ngokuvamile udle imifino "ensimini" noma ezingahlanjiwe izithelo, imifino?
20. Ezinye amalungu omndeni usebenza sabaqalayo, isikole boarding, noma kwezinye izindawo, noma umndeni has a zasenkulisa?
21. Ukusebenza "phansi", lapho izilwane ezincelisayo ezifuywayo?

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le test kuyinkomba, nalokho okukushoyo emitholampilo kungenziwa ulungisiswa kuphela uma ngokuziphatha udokotela wokubonisana nokuhlola laboratory.

Ukuthembeka zocwaningo laboratory

Nge kakhulu olunzulu futhi kungaphansi eliphezulu ezithathelwanayo, izifo helminth izithiyo ezithile ekuxilongweni laboratory. Iqiniso lokuthi lezi zifo kungenziwa thembeke amchaze kuphela ekutholeni amaqanda helminth asendabeni. Futhi, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukuhlaziya ngokwayo ukuze enterobiosis namaqanda isibungu siyokudla ningathathi esingaphezu kosuku olulodwa ukusebenza - noma kunalokho, amahora ambalwa, izimuncagazi zitholakala kuphela ingxenye yesithathu amacala abathwali emtholampilo siyachazwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ngokunembile helminthiasis ukuhlolwa ekuphikeni kufanele liphindwe izikhathi eziningana ngezikhawu izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwemithathu.

Ukulungiselela ngesineke okwenziwayo kocingo impahla

amaqanda Worm zitholakala kuso. Ngakho, ngenxa yalokhu ukuhlaziywa, kubalulekile ukuthatha servings eziningana indle fresh. Ngaphambi sezinyawo kudingeka uthulule esinyeni ukuthi umchamo awuzange kufakwe impahla. amasampula sezinyawo ezathathwa izingxenye ezahlukene indle. Ukuze kube lula futhi kalula iqoqo impahla angasebenzisa esitsheni akhethekile plastic, ifakwe idivayisi-spoon eqondiswa ohlangothini engaphakathi isivalo. Noma yimuphi ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile ukulethwa le ukuhlaziywa, isiguli ayidingekile.

Isimo kuyiwa uma ukuhlaziywa enterobiosis. Njengoba pass ukuhlaziywa: ukulungiselela isiguli ukungabi yokwelashwa (WC) esifundeni anal ngokushesha ngaphambi impahla udonga. Uqedile nokukhuhla, smear-isinyathelo. Ucwaningo kwenziwe ekuseni, uma kunokwenzeka - ngokushesha namalanga. Imishini ukusetshenziselwa lokhu ukuhlaziywa kumelwe ahlanzeke, omile futhi khulula ukuxhumana imvelo bangaphandle.

Nokususa ku enterobiosis ukuhlaziywa. Kanjani ukuthatha izinto?

Nokususa isimiso ukuthatha indaba esibizwa kunemibandela. Yiqiniso, lokho akusho zizifunele lutho. Okuningi ngokunembile kocingo indaba esibizwa smear noma zeminwe, kuye ngokuthi imishini esetshenziswa.

Uma uthatha smear usebenzisa tube oyinyumba (ingilazi noma plastic) nge oyinyumba ukotini swab ukuthi akhishwa isivivinyo tube ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuthatha smear. Inadmissible touch pad noma yini leze ngaphandle ingquza. Ngemva izibonelo zalokho ukotini swab impahla ibekwe ngokucophelela singene emanzini tube, kanti isixuku esikhulu selinqunyiwe.

I isinyathelo is eyalo imithetho efanayo smear. Umehluko ukuthi esikhundleni swab ukotini iyathintwa nge esifundeni ingquza ohlangothini ingcina ifilimu slide akhethekile. Ukuqoqa strip impahla ngobumnene unstuck futhi isetshenziswa isayithi isivivinyo. kahle ke, akukho lutho ethinta inhliziyo ngaphezulu, kubalulekile ukuba unamathele indawo yayo yasekuqaleni. Slide ingilazi kufanele ibekwe endaweni, esitsheni esihlanzekile elomile.

Kulesi futhi kwelinye icala, umuntu azethembe bamba scrapings, elabhorethri imelwe ngaphansi kwehora. Ivunyelwe isitoreji yesikhashana impahla ezithathwe lokushisa amane ngenhla zero esikalini Celsius akuyona amahora kweziyisishiyagalombili. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi izifundo kakhulu ziyancipha kaningana njalo ihora ngemuva kokuthatha impahla.

Okufanele ukwenze uma kunesidingo esiphuthumayo?

Lapho senza imibhalo wezokwelapha (yezokwelapha izincwadi) ngezinye izikhathi kungaba icala ukuthi kunesidingo sokuba ngithathe ukuhlaziywa enterobiosis ibekwe phambi nesineke njengendaba eyiqiniso. Okufanele ukwenze uma kunesidingo esiphuthumayo ukwenza ukuhlaziywa enterobiosis? Kanjani ukuba bahlolelwe? elula kakhulu. Ngendlela efanayo njengoba ngendlela lohleliwe, kodwa intuthuko ukuphuthuma (ungakwazi ngokuvamile bahlolelwe ngqo endaweni yokugeza).

Timing ukwenza analysis

Laboratories kudingeka isikhathi esithile ukuba afeze izifundo ezinjalo, njengoba lihlaziya amaqanda ngiyimphethu, enterobiosis ukuhlaziywa. izikhathi zokutadisha ziyahlukahluka (incike kanjani matasa lab). Kodwa ezimweni eziningi umphumela ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa eyaziwa ngemuva kosuku efundwayo. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase impendulo esiyinikezwa ngosuku olulandelayo ibhizinisi.

Mayelana kangakanani ukuhlaziywa kwenziwa Enterobiasis, kudingeka ufunde egunjini lokucwaninga esibhedlela. Kulokhu singakwazi ngokucacile ukuhlela nezenzo okwengeziwe, ikakhulukazi uma iphathelene uhambo oluzayo noma ukuthola umsebenzi.

ukuhlolwa "Shelf-ukuphila"

zokwelapha Iningi kukhona isikhathi esilinganiselwe. Lokhu kusebenza ukuhlaziya ku worm. Thola ukuthi ungasetha kanjani ukuhlaziywa kakhulu elungile Enterobiasis kungaba okwamanje kwezidingo kwezingxenye elabhorethri noma enquma luhlolo udokotela. Ngokusho kwezinkambiso samukelwa, ukuba yiqiniso kwalesi imiphumela yocwaningo kukhawulwe izinsuku eziyishumi.

Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma behlola ayihlobene ne izifo. Ukwazi mayelana nendlela ukuhlaziywa kakhulu elungile Enterobiasis, ungakwazi ukuhlela isifundo, kanye nezinye ukuhlolwa isikhathi kokubhaliswa amarekhodi zezokwelapha, vakashela sibhedlela nobe kuhlelwe esibhedlela isikhathi sokusebenza is yisikhathi.

izifo Helminth, ngaphezu ukungakhululeki nemibandela kungabangela izifo kuyindaba eqakathekileko. Ukuba khona Ascaris, pinworms nezinye izinambuzane emathunjini abangela komzimba ophikelelayo, kwephula izinqubo umzimba, kunomthelela ongemuhle microflora emathunjini. Ubuthi ethakwa ngabantu abadala, abe nomthelela omubi izivikeli mzimba, izinqubo ukukhiqizwa igazi, kuthinte isimiso sezinzwa. Helminths kungabangela run isimila ukukhula. Lapho ihamba, bona kungabangela umonakalo mechanical odongeni emathunjini.

Nge okwandile abakubonisayo esinzulu empilweni yabantu. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene ingozi kuqala - izingane ezincane. Uma ucabangela indlela ukuhlaziywa kwenziwa enterobiosis futhi isihlava amaqanda, singakwazi batusa ukuhlolwa njalo izingane, amalunga omndeni, lapho kukhona izingane ezincane, umkhakha ukudla abasebenzi, DDU, abanikazi tasendlini. Ngakho kungaba ngokuphawulekayo nomthelela ukusabalala izimuncagazi.