Umuthi 'Clemastine ": yokusetshenziswa umthamo, analogs kanye nokubuyekeza

"Clemastine" - izindlela antihistaminic ngoba ukungenisa noma isicelo parenteral. umphumela Antihistaminic zomuthi owabonakaliswa ekuvimbeni receptor ezithile.

imiphumela kwemithi

"Clemastine" imfundo on isicelo lichaza njengoba izidakamizwa ine phezu umphumela isikhumba omiswe, aqede ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala nokungezwani komzimba.

Umuthi kuvimbela vasodilation, aqede ukusikwa imisipha bushelelezi, okuyinto zenzeka ngenxa isenzo histamine. Capillary ziphelelwa permeable, receptor cholinergic elise CNS ezicutshini futhi periferifericheskih ivinjiwe. "Clemastine" Umsebenzisi Isicelo uchaza njengendlela kokuba ngokulinganisela liphinyiselwe ukupholisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isinika izinzwa wendawo.

Ukusetshenziselwa yangaphakathi ye isidakamizwa kahle ugxile pheshana emathunjini. I lokuhlushwa eliphezulu kakhulu ejenti emzimbeni ekhonjiswe okungenani amahora amathathu emva lezokuphatha, umphumela esiphezulu - amahora ayisithupha. Umthelela oyifunayo kungabonakala nasemkhakheni kufika emahoreni angu-12, ngezinye izikhathi amahora angu-24. Umzimba kwenzeka esibindini. I nomuthi engena umchamo excreted ikakhulukazi ngesimo metabolites. Lapho esetshenziswa ngesikhathi lactation "Clemastine" elikhona ubisi.

Kwezinye izimo, sebenzisa izidakamizwa?

"Clemastine" yokusetshenziswa bangathola kokubili ngomlomo kanye parenteral.

Interior isicelo

Ngenxa pollinosis nokusetshenziswa yangaphakathi zomuthi kuyaqedwa, ukugula serum, dermatitis iphathwa (contact, silume) kanye eczema, acute fudlana lidlule efomini ezingamahlalakhona. Ukwelashwa kuholela ukunyamalala rhinitis, vasomotor rhinitis futhi omsakazo nomzimba, likuvumela ukuthi ususe pruritus, urticaria, izimpawu komzimba nezinto ukuthi kwavela ngemva ukulunywa yizinambuzane. "Clemastine" abhekana ngokuphumelelayo izidakamizwa exanthema futhi oluhambisana vasculitis. Ngenxa yalokho sokusebenza kwawo belashwa iridocyclitis oyingozi.

ekuphathweni parenteral

Ngu nomuthi parenteral isetshenziswa ngenjongo nokuvinjelwa yokungezwani komzimba kanye psvedoallergii. Ngakho, isuswe angioedema, uphathe ukukhiqiza ukwelashwa olunzulu anaphylactoid futhi ukushaqeka anaphylactic.

Izimo

"Tavegil" ( "Clemastine") incwadi yeziyalezo unqabela hypersensitivity kuya kusho izingxenye. It akukashicilelwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye neziguli ngubani bancelise. Umuthi asifanele ekwelapheni pathologies lapho izingxenye ethintekile yaleli pheshana yokuphefumula, elise izigaba aphansi.

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyisithupha ongabekiwe amaphilisi "Clemastine." Yokusetshenziswa kwe-imijovo yezidakamizwa futhi isiraphu sichaza njengoba contraindicated ekwelapheni izingane ezingaphansi konyaka 1.

imikhawulo

Imikhawulo ezidingekayo ukuze Prostatic hypertrophy, kuphakamisa ukuthuthukiswa nezinkinga nge ukuchama, esiswini (stenosing).

Sebenzisa ingeyabasebenzisi isimiso ezithinta entanyeni esinyeni nasesikhathini duodenum, izifo kohlelo eziphathelene nenhliziyo. Zisetshenziswa khona-hyperthyroidism, avaliwe engela glaucoma.

Isikali

Izidakamizwa emva okungena ekujuleni umzimba uqala ukwenza ngokushesha ngokwanele lungene ihora. Ukusetshenziselwa yangaphakathi kusho "Clemastine" Isikali kanye nokuphathwa zimi kanje:

• Iziguli kabani yobudala okungenani engu-nambili ngaphambi kokudla kabili ngosuku isiraphu bathathile 20 ml, elihambisana 1.5 v. l. kusho noma 1 mg izidakamizwa (umthamo wansuku) ekhona iphilisi elilodwa (uma kunesidingo, umthamo wansuku zonke isiraphu luyanda 120 ml);
• izingane kusukela eminyakeni eyisithupha kuya kwabayishumi nambili, umuthi ukuthatha kabili (ekuseni ngaphambi kokulala) umthamo hhayi ngaphansi kuka 0.5 mg futhi akukho kuka 1 mg;
• izingane kusukela ngonyaka owodwa kuya eminyakeni emithathu kukhona ihora elingu-1. l. kusho ngesimo isiraphu, izingane eminyakeni emine kuya eminyakeni eyisithupha singasetshenziswa eyabelwe 2 amahora. l. isiraphu, kwathi ngemva kweminyaka eyisikhombisa kanye nambili ubudala - 1 tbsp. l.

Ezimweni lapho imithi uphuthelwe, thatha ngokushesha. Uma maduze udinga ukuthatha umthamo olandelayo, weqa odlule futhi uhambisane esungulwe ukwelashwa lwemithi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kwenqatshelwe umthamo double.

ukusetshenziswa Parenteral izindlela mhlawumbe kabili ngosuku, njengoba ekwelapheni iziguli omdala (w / w) futhi ekwelapheni izingane (V / m). Umthamo Isincomo 2 mg kanye 25 mg ngayinye esisindo 1 kg abadala kanye nezingane ngokulandelana.

"Clemastine" imfundo on isicelo ikuvumela ukwamukela esidingekile.

side effects

Imiphumela engemihle engaveza nezinkinga nge ukuchama, isiyezi, angaboni kahle. Kungadala Ukudlikizela futhi babone izinto ezingekho. Ezinye iziguli ziye kahle ukudlelana ukudideka.

Kukhona amathuba iphele ulwelwesi abami emphinjeni, imphumulo kanye umlomo, ukuqina isikhwehlela. Phakathi kwezinye imiphumela emibi isicanucanu futhi ukozela. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ukuthuthukisa ikhanda, kukhona ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo, nokuhlanza. Umuntu angase abe nenhliziyo encane futhi ukubuyisa. Ngezinye izikhathi lapho ajulukayo. Isiguli niphele masinyane, kungase kube khona ukuminyana acinene nomkhuhlane.

Izixwayiso

Uma usebenzisa "imiyalelo Clemastine 'ukusetshenziswa, intengo, ukuqapha ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze ibuyekezwe.

Ukwelashwa aqede kungenzeka ukuphuza utshwala nokushayela. It nanela ukuthi izidakamizwa kungathinta ukusebenza ukuphepha eminye imisebenzi. Ekwelapheni ezigulini esezikhulile futhi izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyisithupha izidakamizwa zisebenzisa ngokuqapha.

Ngaphambi kokwenza izinhlobo ezithile allergolonicheskogo ukuhlolwa okudingekayo ukuqedwa ukwelashwa "Clemastine" amahora 72.

Lokho umuthi ningabacasuli odongeni isisu, kufanele ubanjwe ukudla, isiphuzo ubisi noma amanzi. Ukuqeda ukozela ziphuze itiye nekhofi. Ngomlomo ezomile zenza umsebenzi omuhle ku ice chips, caramel nge ukunambitheka omuncu futhi ushingamu ngaphandle unoshukela e kwengoma.

izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni

Umuthi aluhambelani hypnotics futhi mao inhibitor. It sithuthukisa imiphumela sedatives, barbiturates, holinoblokatory, izidakamizwa antipsychotic, izidakamizwa izinzwa kanye nezinye izindlela, umphumela ezicindezelayo phezu CNS. Hlanganyela kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo, umuthi bungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwabo.

Analogue, intengo, ukubuyekezwa

Analogue ukulungiswa izidakamizwa ephilayo "Tavegil", "Bravegil", "Rivtagil", "Clemastine, Escom," "fumarate Clemastine". Uma kudingeka, ngokuxhumana udokotela wakho, ungakwazi thatha analog "Clemastine" kusho. Yokusetshenziswa, intengo ithebhulethi kwenza kube inzuzo futhi ezanele ithuluzi ukusetshenziswa. Tablets production ezifuywayo zingathengwa for ruble 70, Swiss, amalungiselelo Bulgarian, isiNtaliyane futhi isiPolish nesimo esifanayo - I-ruble 75-180. isiraphu Charge (India) imayelana 180 ruble 100 ml yomkhiqizo.

Abanye abathengi ukucabanga "Clemastine" futhi analogue yayo izindawo eziphelelwe yisikhathi musa yenze umsebenzi wayo. Abaningi bathi ukusebenza izidakamizwa ukuyiqeda komzimba. Ngokuvamile e ukubuyekeza, kukhona ulwazi "Clemastine" ingenye imithi eminye esebenza ngempumelelo kakhulu futhi ukuqeda nanoma yiziphi izenzo komzimba nezinto, ngisho nalapho ukwenza kanjalo ngezinye izindlela akunakwenzeka.