Okufushane nokuhlanganyela ngokugcwele: umehluko

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi kunzima kanjani futhi kunzima ukutadisha ulimi lwethu lwesiRussia. Kuyo "kuhlala" inamba enkulu yezingxenye zokukhuluma namafomu abo ahlukahlukene. Ukuhlanganyela okufushane futhi okugcwele kunzima kakhulu. Izici ezihlukile zalezi zifomu zomlomo zixoxwa ngokuningiliziwe.

Izici

Izilimi azikaze zanquma ukuthi yiziphi izindawo emkhakheni we-morphology ukunikeza amasakramente. Ababhali bezincwadi zezilimi zesiRussia bahluke kakhulu ngalolu daba. Abanye bathi yindlela kuphela yesenzo, esichaza isenzo kuphela, kodwa futhi nesibonakaliso saso. Abanye bathi lizimele ngokuphelele futhi libhekisela ezingxenyeni zokukhuluma. Kodwa into eyodwa iyaziwa: okufushane futhi okugcwele iqhaza kungenakulinganiswa nokukhuluma kwethu. Ngaphandle kwazo, sizosebenzisa igama elithi "okuyinto" ngokungapheli. Isibonelo:

Indoda yokucula ngumuntu ohlabelelayo.

Ingane egulayo ingumntwana ogulayo.

Umsebenzi owenziwe ngumsebenzi okwenziwe.

Ukuba naye ngamazwi ahlukahlukene axhomekile, isakramente liyingxenye yokushintshwa okubambe iqhaza okuhlobisa inkulumo yethu.

Isibonelo: Umoya ophuma olwandle uvuselele ubuso bami.

Ifomu eligcwele

Esinye sezici zalesi sigaba senkulumo yikhono lokwenza ifomu. Ngaphezu kwezichasiselo, lokhu kungaphezu kwamandla kwanoma iyiphi ingxenye yenkulumo.

Ifomu eliphelele nelincane lama-participles ahluke kokubili ngegrammatically and syntactically. Awukwazi kanjani ukudideka? Ifomu eligcwele libizwa ngokuthi iqhaza lokubamba iqhaza, okuvame ukuphendula umbuzo othi "yikuphi". Babizwa ngokuthi bahluphekile ngoba bacabanga ngokusho kwabo isenzo esenziwe ngumuntu.

Akunakwenzeka ukwakha okuncane kusuka ekubambeni iqhaza .

Isibonelo: Kutholakale - kutholakale, kuxazululwe - kuxazululwe.

Okubambe iqhaza okufushane futhi okuphelele kwenza imisebenzi ehlukene yokwenza izinto. Konke ngoba banezinhloso ezahlukene. Ifomu eligcwele, ukuphendula umbuzo othi "yikuphi", incazelo. Lokhu kufana nokufana kwakhe nesiphakamiso.

Ngakho-ke, lowo ohlanganyele kuhlanganisiwe kule nzuzo ngokuvamile ubizwa ngokuthi incazelo ehlukile.

Ungakhohlwa ngezimpendulo. Uma inzuzo ebambe iqhaza, ehlanganisa amafomu aphelele kuphela, ngemuva kwegama elichazwe, ngakho-ke kulokhu ama-commas ezinhlangothini zombili afakwa.

Ihlathi, elimbozwe ngentuthu, lihle kakhulu.

Uma inzuzo ilandela igama eliyinhloko, khona-ke kulezi zinkampani azikho konke okushiwo: Umsebenzi owenziwe ngesikhathi uvunyiwe .

Ifomu elifushane

Njengoba sikwazi ukuthola, ukuhlanganyela okufushane futhi okugcwele kufana nezici eziningi, kodwa izindima zidlala indima ehlukile.

Leli fomu lakhiwa ngokuqeda ukuphela kokuphelele nokujoyina ezinye iziphetho: okwenziwe - okwenziwe (kususiwe kanye nengxenyana yesixhumi, engeza -a).

Cabanga ngesiphakamiso: Uhambo lwalukhokhwa. Ifomu elifushane lokuhlanganyela ngokugcwele "elikhokhelwe" akuseyona isici sesibonakaliso sento. Manje yena ubonisa le nqubo, eyingxenye yombhishobhi. Ngakho-ke, ifomu elifushane lidlala indima yelungu eliyinhloko lesiphakamiso.

Isici esiyinhloko ukuthi ukuhlanganyela okufushane futhi okugcwele kungahluka ngokuzalwa. Kubhaliwe - ebhaliwe, ebekelelwe - ebekelelwe, elahlekile - elahlekile .

Ukwahlukanisa akulula kakhulu. Ukunikezwa kahle ngesakramente umbuzo uzokusiza ukuhlukanisa kalula ifomu elifushane kusukela ekuphelele.