Yisho ukuthini isiNgisi sezinga eliphakathi? Imithetho emisha

Kusukela ngo-2001, iYurophu iye yathuthela emazingeni amasha omlimi, ngakho-ke izincwadi zakudala zaseBrithani manje ziphinde zibuye ngokuhambisana namazinga amasha. Ingabe kukhona okushintshe ngokungathí sina ngokusungulwa kwamazinga? Cha, kodwa ukuhlukaniswa okuqinile kuqeda ukuzihlukanisa ngokweqile ngamaqembu ngezikole zolimi. Futhi lo mkhuba wawucacile - okokuqala, ukudala amazinga ngaphezu kokudingekile (lokhu kuzothatha imali eyengeziwe), futhi okwesibili, ukuhlola izinga lakho lokuzihlonipha. Ngalesikhathi izinga lesisemkhatsini lesiNgisi linikezwa ngu-A2, okungabizwa ngokuthi yizinga elilinganiselwe, linikezwe isikhundla salo phakathi kuka-A1 no-B1.

Qinisekisa amazinga amasha wolwazi wolwazi 6 (kahle, noma 7 - uma ucabanga ngezinga). Ngakho-ke, izinga lesisemkhatsini yolwazi lwesiNgisi aluyedwa, kodwa amazinga amabili okwehlukaniswa kwamanje - B1 no-B2. Abantu abanakho kule degree bayabizwa ngokuthi Abasebenzisi Abazimele, ikakhulukazi labo ababalwe kukholomu ye-B2 kuhlelo. Futhi esimisweni esisha kunconywa ukuba usuke kude negama elidala "ezingeni eliphakathi le-English" futhi ungabiza i-B1 ne-B2 Ephansi nephezulu, ngokulandelana, noma ngokujwayelekile usebenzisa amagama, amagama aqondile - ama-Threshold nama-Vantage amazinga. Ngamanye amazwi, imigomo yasendulo ngeke ikusize uhambe olwandle lwanamuhla lwezincwadi.

Ulwazi lwesiNgisi ezingeni eliphakathi, uma isikole lingakukhohlisi, cishe cishe kufana nezinga le-B1. Lokhu kusho ukuthini ngempela? Umuntu uqonda kahle inkulumo ecacile lapho isilulumagama sibhekisela ekusetshenzisweni okujwayelekile noma okuhlobene nemisebenzi yakhe yobuchwepheshe. Kungabhekana nanoma yikuphi isimo esiphuthumayo, uma kunesidingo, ukuhamba ezweni lolimi olufundwayo (ngakho-ke igama elithi "ukuzimela", njengoba sikhulume ngenhla). Ungathumela inkulumo ehambisanayo ngezihloko ezihlobene nomsebenzi noma izithakazelo zomuntu siqu. Makubekele ngokufushane umbono wakho, ubufakazi bombuso noma uhlelo lokusebenza. Okungukuthi, izinga lesisemkhatsini lesingesiNgisi, ngisho nasegrafini eliphansi kunazo zonke, liyisilinganiso esihle sokuqeqeshwa kolimi.

Uchaza kanjani umuntu osesigaba se-B2 somsebenzisi? Uqonda ububanzi bemibhalo, uyakwazi ukubona imibono eyisisekelo yemibhalo yesayensi eyinkimbinkimbi, kanti i-B1 iyinhlangano yokuxhumana kwansuku zonke. Inkulumo ihamba kahle, iningi lokuzikhethela, okwenza izingxoxo nabathwali zingabikho izingqinamba zombili zombili. Uyakwazi ukudala umbhalo ocacile futhi oningiliziwe ngenani elikhulu lezihloko, hhayi nje izisebenzi nemindeni. Uyakwazi ukucacisa ngokucacile izinzuzo nezinkinga zezinhlobo ezahlukene zemibono. Umsebenzisi onjalo wolimi ubizwa ngokufanele ngokuthi ozimele. I-Level B2 ikuvumela ukuthi uqale imfundo yakho ezingeni lezwe elikhuluma isiNgisi. Kwenzeka phakathi kweziqu eziqhakazile kakhulu zezikole ezikhethekile kunazo zonke noma abafundela amanyuvesi amahle angelona ulimi.

La mazinga amabili aphakathi, kukhona amanye amabili - C1 no-C2, futhi kufanele ahloswe kuwo wonke umuntu oselezingeni eliphakathi lesiNgisi. Phela, izigaba eziphakeme zinikeza ithuba lokuthutha abaqeqeshiwe noma zisebenze ngezifundo ezizibiza kakhulu zolimi lwesiNgisi. Ngokuvamile, izinga le-C1 - isilinganiso se-horoshistov nabafundi abahle kakhulu beyunivesithi yezilimi. Kodwa i-C2 ayikwazi ukufika kubo bonke abathwali.