Oku-Revolutionary izisekelo umthetho eRussia

Kubaluleka umthetho - yini isisekelo okwakhelwa kuso ukwakha iningi ubudlelwane ekhona futhi nokusebenzisana phakathi amalungu omphakathi, amazwe nezinhlangano. Kuyinto ba ibaphi izinkomba eyinhloko impucuko lapho ukuphila kungaphansi kwemithetho ethile. Ngokwengxenye enkulu, eziyisisekelo zilungile isilinganiso ukuthi inquma ukuvuthwa futhi ukusebenza kuhulumeni kanye nomphakathi wonkana. Bavele komlando, futhi buye baba isici ebalulekile, ebheka degree of umthwalo futhi kube sezingeni inkululeko yomuntu.

Ezweni lethu, umlando saba khona, isisekelo esifanele wazibonela uchungechunge metamorphoses. Ekuqaleni eRussia, kanye nanoma yimuphi omunye umbuso, eqondiswa emasikweni umphakathi zamaKhosi. Njengenkulumo savagery, isibonelo, uDlamini igazi noma ukubulala ovamile. Basics of Criminal Law of the state Russian okokuqala atholakala okuthiwa "Iqiniso Russian", obuhlehlela ukusuka maphakathi XI-XII eminyaka. Umehluko phakathi icala civil lobugebengu noma alikho kuso, kanye nanoma imiphi eminye atrocity wayebizwa ngokuthi "hlambalaza", kusukela lapho singaphetha ngokuthi isigwebo ukuthi uhlolwa ngaphezulu ngezinga ngokomzwelo kunokuba zomthetho.

With ukuthuthukiswa isimo futhi ushintsho isakhiwo somphakathi yazibonakalisa amathuluzi ngcono, kuhlanganise noMthetho ku xv nawo - ekuqaleni XVI eminyaka Conciliar Ikhodi maphakathi XVII leminyaka, kuhlanganise noPetru Ukumaka lempi, okungase kubhekwe Ikhodi lokuqala Criminal. Kulo mbhalo bugebengu zahlukaniswa eziningi izigaba, wethula umqondo zobugebengu injongo, eklanywe ubugebengu obenziwa umuntu futhi ngokumelene nombuso iyonke. Lapha kulapho wakhuluma yokuqala isidingo ukucacisa izimbangela zokufa kufunwe causality.

Kubaluleka umthetho umndeni ezweni lethu futhi baye baya ngempela ibanga elide. Wangaphambi KobuKristu Russia wawuqondiswa ngamasiko asendulo. Kubaluleka umthetho kule ndawo ziyabonakala ku "Kormchaia" - ezihunyushiwe wezikhulu WaseByzantium. I emshadweni ozoba sesontweni senziwa ekhulwini XI kanye, ngokungafani legatsha yamaKatolika ngemva kokusungulwa kobuKristu, Rus Orthodox wavumela kungenzeka ifake isehlukaniso.

Imishado nabameleli bezinye izinkolo yayivinjelwe. Kuyamangalisa, kodwa Rus lasendulo abesifazane bangaba impahla sebuniyo. Kepha nasebuhlotsheni obuphakathi kobaba nezingane, kule sikhathi ukuba semthethweni kohlelo umsuka ingane azange abe ukubaluleka kakhulu, ngokungafani kuya umthetho kamuva phakathi XVII leminyaka, lapho bastard alimazanga ngisho noma abazali ukushada ngemva kokuzalwa kwakhe.

Njengoba isizathu amalungelo lobugebengu, ubuhlobo bomkhaya kwahlelwa ngenkathi uPetru. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi kuqinisa indima canons wokuziphilisa, okuyinto ziyabonakala ku Ikhodi Imithetho of the Empire, Russian. A indima ebalulekile kunikezwa umshado yokuzithandela. Orthodox ungase uqale umndeni namanxusa amanye izinkolo yobuKristu, ekukhuphuleni umkhawulo yobudala, ngemva kwalokho kwakunokwenzeka ukuba indoda noma umfazi. Uma amantombazane ake ashada ngaphambili kungaba ezineminyaka 13 abafana engu-15, Ikhodi Ukukhuluma 16 no-18 ngokulandelana. amandla angapheli yomuntu iba ophucukile xaxa. Kusukela maphakathi okweshumi XI leminyaka unqabela isijeziso ngokomzimba kwabafazi nabantwana.